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Prevalence, Sociodemographic Correlates, and Psychosocial Hazards Related to Self-Injurious and Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors within the Construction and Extraction Workforce

AI Summary
  • High career prevalence of suicidal ideation (38.6%), plans (9.4%), attempts (4.0%), and non-suicidal self-injury (8.7%) in construction and extraction workers.
  • Prevalence estimates were generally elevated compared with the general population.
  • Participants who did not identify as heterosexual were more likely to report career suicidal ideation and plans (χ2 = 11.04).
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J Occup Environ Med. 2026 May 20. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000003763. Online ahead of print.

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: The construction and extraction workforce has one of the highest male suicide death rates, and little research has examined this relationship.

METHODS: Data were collected online from 259 workers within the construction and extraction industry. Structured questionnaires were used to obtain information on the prevalence of career suicidal thoughts and behaviors, non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI), and occupational correlates for suicidality.

RESULTS: Prevalence estimates for suicidal ideation, plans, attempts, and NSSI were 38.60%, 9.40%, 4.00%, and 8.70%, and most were elevated compared to the general population. Participants who did not identify as heterosexual were more likely to have experienced career suicidal ideation and plans (χ 2 = 11.04).

CONCLUSIONS: The construction and extraction workforce report a high career prevalence of suicidal thoughts and behaviors, and those who self-identify as a sexual minority may be at increased risk.

PMID:42157357 | DOI:10.1097/JOM.0000000000003763

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