Psychiatry AI: Real-Time AI Scoping Review

Coroner RAISR4D

01/10/2026

Work-related electrical injuries in Victoria, Australia: A population-based study of fatalities, hospital attendance and compensation claims

Aust N Z J Public Health. 2026 Sep 30:100586. doi: 10.1016/j.anzjph.2026.100586. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to describe the frequency,...

Depression RAISR4D

01/10/2026

A study on oral microbiome characteristics and differences in epilepsy adults with depressive symptoms based on 16S rRNA sequencing

Front Microbiol. 2026 Sep 16;17:1894254. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2026.1894254. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Depression is a common comorbidity in epilepsy, but its underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. Although the...

Depression RAISR4D

01/10/2026

Divergent pathways from body image to disordered eating and physical activity: differential roles of thin-ideal and muscular-ideal internalization among Chinese female college students

Front Psychol. 2026 Sep 16;17:1823005. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1823005. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: To construct and test a dual-pathway differentiation model exploring associations of body image with eating disorders...

Depression RAISR4D

01/10/2026

Xylazine Reshapes the Sleep and Respiratory Consequences of Chronic Fentanyl Exposure in a Sex-Dependent Manner

bioRxiv [Preprint]. 2026 Sep 8:2026.09.02.748951. doi: 10.64898/2026.09.02.748951.ABSTRACTRecent shifts in the illicit fentanyl supply have led to widespread exposure to xylazine, yet the biological consequences of...

Psychiatry RAISR4D

01/10/2026

Psychometric validation of the Arabic self-directed ageism scale among Lebanese middle-aged and older adults

Front Psychol. 2026 Sep 16;17:1911928. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1911928. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Self-directed ageism is the internalization of negative societal stereotypes about one's own aging. This concept has...

Psychiatry RAISR4D

01/10/2026

Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol alleviates inflammation by modulating immune responses in LPS-induced murine inflammation model

Front Immunol. 2026 Sep 16;17:1856131. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2026.1856131. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Δ9-Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the primary psychoactive component of cannabis, has been reported to modulate immune responses; however,...

Psychiatry RAISR4D

01/10/2026

Level of preparedness to use psilocybin among individuals seeking psychedelic risk reduction: a retrospective study of a pilot psychiatric consultation service

Front Public Health. 2026 Sep 16;14:1921031. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2026.1921031. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: In 2020, Oregon became the first US state to legalize state-regulated psilocybin services. This study...

Psychiatry RAISR4D

01/10/2026

Cross-Domain Transfer of Depression Voice Biomarkers Depends on the Outcome Instrument: Leakage-Controlled Cross-Sectional Evaluation Study

ArXiv [Preprint]. 2026 Sep 10:arXiv:2505.06412v3.ABSTRACTWhether voice biomarkers of depression generalize across clinical settings is largely untested. Generalization is usually framed as a question about populations....

Psychiatry RAISR4D

01/10/2026

Amyloid-Independent Elevation of Plasma phosphorylated tau-217 Tracks Neurodegenerative Risk in Tuberous Sclerosis Complex: Implications for mTOR-Targeted Intervention

medRxiv [Preprint]. 2026 Sep 11:2026.09.09.26362677. doi: 10.64898/2026.09.09.26362677.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is a rare autosomal dominant neurodevelopmental disorder caused by loss-of-function mutations in TSC1 or...

Psychiatry RAISR4D

01/10/2026

Virtual and In-Person Psychiatric Care: Appointment Completion and Capacity Use in a Public Mental Health Service in Peru

medRxiv [Preprint]. 2026 Sep 10:2026.09.08.26362068. doi: 10.64898/2026.09.08.26362068.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: To compare appointment completion and offered-slot utilization between virtual and in-person outpatient psychiatric care in Peru.METHODS: We conducted...

Psychiatry RAISR4D

01/10/2026

Adult Patient Perspectives on Psychiatric Polygenic Risk Scores

medRxiv [Preprint]. 2026 Sep 27:2026.09.24.26363942. doi: 10.64898/2026.09.24.26363942.ABSTRACTPolygenic risk scores (PRS) are rapidly developing, enabling estimates of genetic risk for developing psychiatric disorders. Psychiatric PRS are...

Psychiatry RAISR4D

01/10/2026

Chronic intracranial neural dynamics forecast treatment response and therapeutic engagement during deep brain stimulation for OCD

medRxiv [Preprint]. 2026 Sep 21:2026.09.18.26363320. doi: 10.64898/2026.09.18.26363320.ABSTRACTClinical improvement following psychiatric neuromodulation often requires weeks to months, creating prolonged uncertainty during treatment optimization. Neural biomarkers could...

RAISR4D Schizophrenia

01/10/2026

Convergent multidimensional neural phenotypes in human patients and schizophrenia-relevant mouse models identify reduced recurrent excitation in cortical circuits

medRxiv [Preprint]. 2026 Sep 24:2026.09.22.26363726. doi: 10.64898/2026.09.22.26363726.ABSTRACTObjective. NMDA-receptor hypofunction has been implicated as a core pathophysiological mechanism in schizophrenia, but conflicting evidence exists regarding the...

RAISR4D Schizophrenia

01/10/2026

Sex-Modulated Coupling Between Genetically-Regulated Gene Expression and Functional Network Connectivity in Schizophrenia

medRxiv [Preprint]. 2026 Sep 11:2026.09.09.26362641. doi: 10.64898/2026.09.09.26362641.ABSTRACTSchizophrenia is associated with distributed genetic, molecular, and functional brain network abnormalities, where sex differences have been well documented....

RAISR4D Schizophrenia

01/10/2026

Parsing the Functional Heterogeneity of the Psychosis Spectrum: A Clinically Informed Application of Genomic Structural Equation Modeling

medRxiv [Preprint]. 2026 Sep 11:2026.09.08.26362224. doi: 10.64898/2026.09.08.26362224.ABSTRACTSchizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and major depression vary in their age of onset, cognitive impacts, degree of impairment, and clinical...

RAISR4D Schizophrenia

01/10/2026

Schizophrenia-associated polygenic liability and structural genomic risk demonstrate broadly distributed neuropsychiatric associations in the All of Us Research Program

medRxiv [Preprint]. 2026 Sep 23:2026.09.21.26363600. doi: 10.64898/2026.09.21.26363600.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Schizophrenia liability reflects both the aggregate effects of many common genetic variants and rare structural variation at recurrent...

RAISR4D Schizophrenia

01/10/2026

Cerebellar mitochondrial dysfunction coincides with structural and behavioral abnormalities in 3q29Del mice

bioRxiv [Preprint]. 2026 Sep 26:2026.09.25.754481. doi: 10.64898/2026.09.25.754481.ABSTRACT3q29 deletion (3q29Del) is a genetic risk variant for autism spectrum disorder and schizophrenia that often results in developmental...

RAISR4D Schizophrenia

01/10/2026

A founder population reveals genetic variation with major effect on serious mental illness

medRxiv [Preprint]. 2026 Sep 27:2026.09.25.26363706. doi: 10.64898/2026.09.25.26363706.ABSTRACTGenetic studies of serious mental illness (SMI, including schizophrenia and bipolar disorder) have implicated two classes of risk variant:...

RAISR4D Schizophrenia

01/10/2026

Selective depletion of upper-layer somatostatin interneuron subtypes in schizophrenia

bioRxiv [Preprint]. 2026 Sep 22:2026.09.18.752621. doi: 10.64898/2026.09.18.752621.ABSTRACTSchizophrenia (SCZ) is associated with cortical GABAergic dysfunction, but whether inhibitory interneurons are lost or persist in an altered...

RAISR4D Schizophrenia

01/10/2026

A single-nuclei multiomics resource across four brain regions prioritises human neural cell types influencing brain-related traits

bioRxiv [Preprint]. 2026 Sep 25:2026.09.24.754059. doi: 10.64898/2026.09.24.754059.ABSTRACTGenetic studies have identified thousands of variants associated with brain-related traits. However, the majority of these map to non-coding...

RAISR4D Schizophrenia

01/10/2026

Analysis of Rare Coding Variation Identifies New Genetic Contributors to Schizophrenia

bioRxiv [Preprint]. 2026 Sep 21:2026.09.18.752670. doi: 10.64898/2026.09.18.752670.ABSTRACTIn this study, we present the largest rare coding variant association study of schizophrenia to date, with 87,959 schizophrenia...

RAISR4D Schizophrenia

01/10/2026

Biopsychosocial Factors Facilitating or Compromising Momentary Cognitive Performance in Everyday Environments

Am J Occup Ther. 2026 Oct 1:19437676261473522. doi: 10.1177/19437676261473522. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTImportanceOccupational therapy practitioners often assist a range of clients (e.g., people with schizophrenia,...

RAISR4D Schizophrenia

01/10/2026

Plant-derived Bioactive Compounds in Schizophrenia: Pharmacological Mechanisms and Emerging Drug Targets

Curr Drug Targets. 2026 Sep 29. doi: 10.2174/0113894501514494260916073129. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Schizophrenia is a chronic and heterogeneous psychiatric disorder characterized by positive and negative...

RAISR4D Schizophrenia

01/10/2026

Single-cell profiling and genetic regulation of alternative polyadenylation in the human brain

Nat Genet. 2026 Sep 30. doi: 10.1038/s41588-026-02758-w. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAlternative polyadenylation (APA) has a central role in regulation of the fate of mRNA and...

Anxiety Disorders RAISR4D

01/10/2026

Preoperative identity Threat and Illness Perception in Patients Undergoing Resection of Intracranial Tumours: A Multidimensional Cross-sectional Study Using Validated Psychometric Instruments

J Pak Med Assoc. 2026 Sep;76(Suppl 1)(9):S28. doi: 10.47391/JPMA-7ANOS-ABS-27.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVES: Patients awaiting intracranial tumour resection frequently experience substantial psychological distress that may influence treatment-related decision-making. Although...

Anxiety Disorders RAISR4D

01/10/2026

Self-Reported Cancer-Related Cognitive Impairment and Psychosocial Symptom Burden in Survivors of Head and Neck Cancer

Cancer Med. 2026 Oct;15(10):e72316. doi: 10.1002/cam4.72316.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Cancer-related cognitive impairment (CRCI) is an increasingly recognized survivorship concern, yet its prevalence and associated clinical and psychosocial factors...

Mental Health RAISR4D

01/10/2026

The Role of Glymphatic Clearance in Affective Decision-Making in Adolescents with Non-Suicidal Self-Injury

CNS Neurosci Ther. 2026 Oct;32(10):e71159. doi: 10.1002/cns.71159.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Adolescents with non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) frequently exhibit severe sleep disturbances and heterogeneous cognitive impairments, yet the underlying neurophysiological...

Mental Health RAISR4D

01/10/2026

From Population Averages to Individual Realities: A Debate on Using Intensive Longitudinal Methods in Mental Health Nursing Research

J Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs. 2026 Oct 1. doi: 10.1111/jpm.70210. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:42817808 | DOI:10.1111/jpm.70210

Mental Health RAISR4D

01/10/2026

Response to: ‘Knowing where we work: The value of psychiatric unit histories’

Australas Psychiatry. 2026 Oct 1:10398562261493833. doi: 10.1177/10398562261493833. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:42817799 | DOI:10.1177/10398562261493833

Mental Health RAISR4D

01/10/2026

Ethnoracial Discrimination and Subsequent Cognitive Functioning Among Adolescents: A 2-Month Follow-up Study

J Adolesc. 2026 Oct 1. doi: 10.1002/jad.70278. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Ethnoracial discrimination is a persistent risk factor for adolescents' developmental problems, yet limited research...

Mental Health RAISR4D

01/10/2026

Thriving in the City: An Urban Living Lab to Facilitate Recovery From Psychosis

Early Interv Psychiatry. 2026 Oct;20(10):e70257. doi: 10.1111/eip.70257.ABSTRACTAIM: Protective factors and resources to recovery in urban milieus remain poorly understood, calling for user-led initiatives to develop...

Mental Health RAISR4D

01/10/2026

Multimodal Hydrogel-Based Sensors for Sleep Respiratory Monitoring: Signal Sensing Mechanisms and Structural Design Strategies

Sensors (Basel). 2026 Sep 21;26(18):5980. doi: 10.3390/s26185980.ABSTRACTSleep-related breathing disorders, particularly the obstructive sleep apnea syndrome, lead to an urgent demand for continuous, comfortable, and accurate...

Mental Health RAISR4D

01/10/2026

Ten Years of Pokémon Go: Lessons About How Digital Platforms Influence Health

Games Health J. 2026 Sep 30:2161783X261488497. doi: 10.1177/2161783X261488497. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:42817259 | DOI:10.1177/2161783X261488497

Mental Health RAISR4D

01/10/2026

Emotion-Aware Virtual Reality Through Multimodal ECG and Postural Fusion

Sensors (Basel). 2026 Sep 9;26(18):5726. doi: 10.3390/s26185726.ABSTRACTImmersive Virtual Reality (VR) environments are increasingly adopted in clinical psychology and stress-management contexts; however, their therapeutic effectiveness depends...

Mental Health RAISR4D

01/10/2026

Genetic Etiologies of Dystonia with Anarthria/Aphonia

Mov Disord Clin Pract. 2026 Sep 30. doi: 10.1002/mdc3.70841. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Dystonia with anarthria and/or aphonia (DAnAp) represents a distinctive phenotype manifesting across...

Mental Health RAISR4D

01/10/2026

Top Ten Tips Palliative Care Clinicians Should Know When Caring for Unhoused Seriously Ill Patients

J Palliat Med. 2026 Sep 30:10966218261494268. doi: 10.1177/10966218261494268. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTUnhoused individuals are at high risk for chronic illness and early mortality. For those...

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder RAISR4D

01/10/2026

Cognitive fusion-modulated structural covariance networks predict treatment response in drug-naive OCD: A multiscale neuroimaging-transcriptomic study

Psychol Med. 2026 Oct 1;56:e309. doi: 10.1017/S0033291726105583.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Cognitive fusion (CF), a core maladaptive process in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), describes overidentification with intrusive thoughts. While implicated...

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder RAISR4D

01/10/2026

Tractography-Guided Deep Brain Stimulation Programming in Treatment-Resistant Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

Biol Psychiatry. 2026 Nov 1;100(9):969-971. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2025.10.017. Epub 2025 Oct 25.NO ABSTRACTPMID:42817026 | DOI:10.1016/j.biopsych.2025.10.017

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder RAISR4D

01/10/2026

Identification of comprehensive genetic factors, pathways, and shared genetic architecture of putamen volume in adolescent cohort

Transl Psychiatry. 2026 Aug 7;16(1):500. doi: 10.1038/s41398-026-04299-6.ABSTRACTThe putamen plays a key role in motor control, learning, and cognition, with abnormal putamen volumes associated with neuropsychiatric...

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder RAISR4D

01/10/2026

From Brain Lesions to Treatment Targets: Converging on a Causal Circuit for OCD

Biol Psychiatry. 2026 Nov 1;100(9):914-916. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2026.08.011.NO ABSTRACTPMID:42815997 | DOI:10.1016/j.biopsych.2026.08.011

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder RAISR4D

01/10/2026

Epigenetic Signatures and Sex-Specific Architecture in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

Biol Psychiatry. 2026 Nov 1;100(9):908-910. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2026.07.024.NO ABSTRACTPMID:42815995 | DOI:10.1016/j.biopsych.2026.07.024

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder RAISR4D

01/10/2026

Genetics of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders: Are We There Yet?

Biol Psychiatry. 2026 Nov 1;100(9):906-907. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2026.08.012.NO ABSTRACTPMID:42815994 | DOI:10.1016/j.biopsych.2026.08.012

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder RAISR4D

01/10/2026

Multi-center, randomized controlled efficacy and comparative-effectiveness study evaluating ketamine, stellate ganglion blocks, combination treatment, and sham treatments for posttraumatic stress disorder and traumatic brain injury-associated headache: a study protocol

Pain Manag. 2026 Oct 1:1-11. doi: 10.1080/17581869.2026.2738419. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and traumatic brain injury (TBI) are conditions that share common...

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder RAISR4D

01/10/2026

Consensus on the Content of an Instrument to Assess Psychological Distress Following Multifetal Pregnancy Reduction: A Delphi Study

Nurs Open. 2026 Oct;13(10):e70893. doi: 10.1002/nop2.70893.ABSTRACTAIMS: To reach expert consensus on the content of an instrument to assess psychological distress in women following multifetal pregnancy...

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder RAISR4D

01/10/2026

Frequency of post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety, and depression in volunteers working during earthquake

BMC Psychol. 2026 Aug 24;14(1):1413. doi: 10.1186/s40359-026-05417-1.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Volunteers working in earthquake-stricken areas have personally experienced or witnessed many traumatic events.The aim of this study is...

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder RAISR4D

01/10/2026

Family Resilience Matters: How Individual and Family Resilience Improve Health Outcomes for Veterans with Complex Conditions

Mil Med. 2026 Sep 30:usag442. doi: 10.1093/milmed/usag442. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Veterans with traumatic brain injury (TBI), epilepsy, and other complex comorbidities often face increased...

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder RAISR4D

01/10/2026

“Intimate partner violence against women: Psychopathological consequences for mother and child survivors”

Womens Health (Lond). 2026 Jan-Dec;22:17455057261470739. doi: 10.1177/17455057261470739. Epub 2026 Sep 30.ABSTRACTBackgroundthis study analyses psychopathological symptomatology and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in victims of intimate partner...

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder RAISR4D

01/10/2026

One-Step Electrodeposition of Feather-Like Au-Ag-CoOx-Based Composite Materials on Screen-Printed Carb on Electrode for Sertraline Sensing

Chempluschem. 2026 Oct;91(10):e70254. doi: 10.1002/cplu.70254.ABSTRACTSertraline (SRT) is a widely prescribed selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor used for the treatment of major depressive disorder, anxiety disorders, obsessive-compulsive...

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder RAISR4D

01/10/2026

The indirect effects of trauma-related shame and experiential avoidance on PTSD and suicidality

Cogn Behav Ther. 2026 Sep 30:1-17. doi: 10.1080/16506073.2026.2736051. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTExperiential avoidance (EA), characterized by avoiding distressing thoughts or emotions, is one factor that...

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder RAISR4D

01/10/2026

Mapping moral injury: Development and feasibility of the Clinical Interview for Moral Injury-military version (CIMI-M)

PLoS One. 2026 Sep 30;21(9):e0359553. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0359553. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: There is currently no clinical interview to assess exposure to potentially morally injurious experiences (PMIEs) and...

ADHD RAISR4D

01/10/2026

Transformer-Based Modeling of Directed Transfer Entropy Connectivity for EEG-Based ADHD Classification in Children

Sensors (Basel). 2026 Sep 11;26(18):5786. doi: 10.3390/s26185786.ABSTRACTElectroencephalography (EEG) provides a non-invasive and cost-effective tool for supporting the assessment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). However, the nonstationary...