Psychiatry AI RAISR 4D System Psychiatry + Mental Health

15 June 2024

Endogenous Opioids in the Homeostatic Regulation of Hunger, Satiety, and Hedonic Eating: Neurobiological Foundations

Adv Neurobiol. 2024;35:315-327. doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-45493-6_16.ABSTRACTThis chapter (part one of a trilogy) summarizes the neurobiological foundations of endogenous opioids in the regulation of energy balance and...

Bulimia Nervosa

15 June 2024

The subjective assessment of work and social adjustment impairments and associated psychopathologies in Japanese adult female patients with anorexia nervosa

PCN Rep. 2023 Nov 6;2(4):e151. doi: 10.1002/pcn5.151. eCollection 2023 Dec.ABSTRACTAIM: Patients with anorexia nervosa (AN) sometimes undergo a chronic course, and they hardly maintain social...

Bulimia Nervosa

15 June 2024

Cardiometabolic Risk Factors among Women with Eating Disorders in Saudi Arabia

J Nutr Metab. 2024 Jun 5;2024:5953893. doi: 10.1155/2024/5953893. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: To assess selected cardiometabolic risk factors among Saudi women with eating disorders.METHODS: An epidemiological, cross-sectional...

Psychiatry

15 June 2024

Cross-cultural application of the international classification of cognitive disorders in epilepsy cognitive phenotypes in people with temporal lobe epilepsy in India

Epilepsia. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1111/epi.18043. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: Efforts to understand the global variability in cognitive profiles in patients with epilepsy have been...

Neuroscience

15 June 2024

Comments on “Association of environmental tobacco smoke exposure with chronic constipation: a nationwide survey (NHANES 2005-2010)” Duan R, et. al., doi (10.1007/s11356-023-30542-4)

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1007/s11356-024-33940-4. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38878245 | DOI:10.1007/s11356-024-33940-4

Neuroscience

15 June 2024

The Feasibility and Efficacy of a Virtual Reality Tandem Cycling Program for Persons with Parkinson’s Disease and Their Care Partners

Neurol Ther. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1007/s40120-024-00636-3. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Persons with Parkinson's disease (PwPD) suffer from motor and non-motor symptoms which significantly affect...

Neuroscience

15 June 2024

Molecular and functional mapping of the neuroendocrine hypothalamus: a new era begins

J Endocrinol Invest. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1007/s40618-024-02411-5. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Recent advances in neuroscience tools for single-cell molecular profiling of brain neurons have...

Neuroscience

15 June 2024

Diroximel Fumarate in Patients with Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis: NEDA-3 After Re-Baselining in the Phase 3 EVOLVE-MS-1 Study

Adv Ther. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1007/s12325-024-02901-1. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Diroximel fumarate (DRF) and dimethyl fumarate (DMF) are orally administered fumarate disease-modifying therapies (DMTs)...

Neuroscience

15 June 2024

Lifestyle and medical conditions in relation to ALS risk and progression-an introduction to the Swedish ALSrisc Study

J Neurol. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1007/s00415-024-12496-w. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: This study was an introduction to the Swedish ALSrisc Study and explored the association...

Delirium

15 June 2024

The Multidimensional Prognostic Index predicts incident delirium among hospitalized older patients with COVID-19: a multicenter prospective European study

Eur Geriatr Med. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1007/s41999-024-00987-y. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPURPOSE: Incident delirium is a frequent complication among hospitalized older people with COVID-19, associated...

Psychology

15 June 2024

Practices and Barriers in Developing and Disseminating Plain-Language Resources Reporting Medical Research Information: A Scoping Review

Patient. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1007/s40271-024-00700-y. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The intent of plain-language resources (PLRs) reporting medical research information is to advance health literacy...

Psychology

15 June 2024

Practices and Barriers in Developing and Disseminating Plain-Language Resources Reporting Medical Research Information: A Scoping Review

Psychology

15 June 2024

Body dysmorphic disorder and gender dysphoria: differential diagnosis in adolescents

Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1007/s00787-024-02493-9. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38878225 | DOI:10.1007/s00787-024-02493-9

Brain

15 June 2024

Mendelian randomization study on the causal effect of herpes simplex virus infection on idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

Expert Rev Respir Med. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1080/17476348.2024.2369253. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Previous observational studies have shown that past infection of herpes simplex virus...

Brain

15 June 2024

Mendelian randomization study on the causal effect of herpes simplex virus infection on idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

Brain

15 June 2024

Nuclear Genome-Encoded Mitochondrial OXPHOS Complex I Genes in Female Buffalo Show Tissue-Specific Differences

Mol Biotechnol. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1007/s12033-024-01206-6. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBuffalo physiology intricately balances energy, profoundly influencing health, productivity, and reproduction. This study explores nuclear-mitochondrial...

Brain

15 June 2024

Nuclear Genome-Encoded Mitochondrial OXPHOS Complex I Genes in Female Buffalo Show Tissue-Specific Differences

Dementia

15 June 2024

Can weekend catch-up sleep decrease the risk of cognitive dysfunction in older adults?

Sleep Breath. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1007/s11325-024-03074-5. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPURPOSE: This study investigated whether weekend catch-up sleep was related to a decreased risk of...

Dementia

15 June 2024

Can weekend catch-up sleep decrease the risk of cognitive dysfunction in older adults?

Sleep Breath. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1007/s11325-024-03074-5. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPURPOSE: This study investigated whether weekend catch-up sleep was related to a decreased risk of...

Dementia

15 June 2024

Can weekend catch-up sleep decrease the risk of cognitive dysfunction in older adults?

Sleep Breath. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1007/s11325-024-03074-5. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPURPOSE: This study investigated whether weekend catch-up sleep was related to a decreased risk of...

Dementia

15 June 2024

When Combating Dementia in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Do Not Forget the Missing Bullet Holes

JACC Clin Electrophysiol. 2024 May 27:S2405-500X(24)00355-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jacep.2024.04.027. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38878018 | DOI:10.1016/j.jacep.2024.04.027

Dementia

15 June 2024

When Combating Dementia in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Do Not Forget the Missing Bullet Holes

JACC Clin Electrophysiol. 2024 May 27:S2405-500X(24)00355-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jacep.2024.04.027. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38878018 | DOI:10.1016/j.jacep.2024.04.027

Dementia

15 June 2024

When Combating Dementia in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation Do Not Forget the Missing Bullet Holes

JACC Clin Electrophysiol. 2024 May 27:S2405-500X(24)00355-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jacep.2024.04.027. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38878018 | DOI:10.1016/j.jacep.2024.04.027

Dementia

15 June 2024

AITeQ: a machine learning framework for Alzheimer’s prediction using a distinctive five-gene signature

Brief Bioinform. 2024 May 23;25(4):bbae291. doi: 10.1093/bib/bbae291.ABSTRACTNeurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease, pose a significant global health challenge with their complex etiology and elusive biomarkers....

Suicide

15 June 2024

Genetics of suicide ideation. A role for inflammation and neuroplasticity?

Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1007/s00406-024-01836-6. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSuicide is a leading cause of death worldwide. Suicide ideation (SI) is...

PTSD

15 June 2024

Risk factors for PTSD symptoms following PICU admission for childhood septic shock

Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1007/s00787-024-02496-6. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTObjectivePaediatric intensive care unit (PICU) admission represents a traumatic event for many children....

Psychosis

15 June 2024

Antipsychotics, COVID-19 and secondary healthcare databases: revisiting the pandemic

Int J Neuropsychopharmacol. 2024 Jun 15:pyae026. doi: 10.1093/ijnp/pyae026. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38878266 | DOI:10.1093/ijnp/pyae026

Data Science

15 June 2024

Regional and cellular organization of the autism-associated protein UBE3A/E6AP and its antisense transcript in the brain of the developing rhesus monkey

Front Neuroanat. 2024 May 30;18:1410791. doi: 10.3389/fnana.2024.1410791. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTAngelman syndrome (AS) is a neurogenetic disorder caused by mutations or deletions in the maternally-inherited UBE3A allele,...

Mental Health

15 June 2024

A balancing act: integrating the expertise of youth peer workers in child and adolescent mental health services

Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1007/s00787-024-02498-4. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe socio-relational focus of youth peer support workers (YPSWs) poses a challenge when...

Data Science

15 June 2024

Identifying dysregulated regions in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis through chromatin accessibility outliers

HGG Adv. 2024 Jun 13:100318. doi: 10.1016/j.xhgg.2024.100318. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe high heritability of ALS contrasts with its low molecular diagnosis rate post-genetic testing, pointing...

Mental Health

15 June 2024

A balancing act: integrating the expertise of youth peer workers in child and adolescent mental health services

Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1007/s00787-024-02498-4. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe socio-relational focus of youth peer support workers (YPSWs) poses a challenge when...

Mental Health

15 June 2024

Mental health provision for children affected by war and armed conflicts

Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1007/s00787-024-02492-w. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38878226 | DOI:10.1007/s00787-024-02492-w

Data Science

15 June 2024

A multidomain lifestyle intervention to maintain optimal cognitive functioning in Dutch older adults-study design and baseline characteristics of the FINGER-NL randomized controlled trial

Alzheimers Res Ther. 2024 Jun 13;16(1):126. doi: 10.1186/s13195-024-01495-8.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Evidence on the effectiveness of multidomain lifestyle interventions to prevent cognitive decline in older people without dementia...

Mental Health

15 June 2024

Mental health provision for children affected by war and armed conflicts

Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1007/s00787-024-02492-w. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38878226 | DOI:10.1007/s00787-024-02492-w

Mental Health

15 June 2024

Systematic review: the impact of maternal pre-and postnatal cannabis use on the behavioral and emotional regulation in early childhood

Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1007/s00787-024-02494-8. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPrenatal exposure to alcohol and tobacco has been associated with child regulatory abilities...

Bipolar Disorder

15 June 2024

The research landscape of bipolar disorder in Germany: productive, but underfunded

Int J Bipolar Disord. 2024 Jun 15;12(1):22. doi: 10.1186/s40345-024-00344-9.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The recurrent mental illness bipolar disorder is a major burden on the healthcare system, which underlines...

Anxiety

15 June 2024

Examining Coping Strategies and Mental Health during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Evidence for the Protective Role of Problem-Focused Coping

Health Soc Work. 2024 Jun 14:hlae018. doi: 10.1093/hsw/hlae018. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTEarly in the COVID-19 pandemic, studies documented a marked decline in mental health and...

Anxiety

15 June 2024

Examining Coping Strategies and Mental Health during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Evidence for the Protective Role of Problem-Focused Coping

Health Soc Work. 2024 Jun 14:hlae018. doi: 10.1093/hsw/hlae018. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTEarly in the COVID-19 pandemic, studies documented a marked decline in mental health and...

Addiction

15 June 2024

How Social Workers Can Be Deployed to Assist with the Ongoing Opioid Crisis

Health Soc Work. 2024 Jun 14:hlae019. doi: 10.1093/hsw/hlae019. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe opioid epidemic has claimed more than 1 million lives in the United States...

Addiction

15 June 2024

How Social Workers Can Be Deployed to Assist with the Ongoing Opioid Crisis

Health Soc Work. 2024 Jun 14:hlae019. doi: 10.1093/hsw/hlae019. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe opioid epidemic has claimed more than 1 million lives in the United States...

Addiction

15 June 2024

Partner’s problematic social media use, woman’s time perspective, and prenatal depression

Arch Womens Ment Health. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1007/s00737-024-01482-w. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPURPOSE: Using social media can have negative consequences. The present study aimed to...

Addiction

15 June 2024

Partner’s problematic social media use, woman’s time perspective, and prenatal depression

Arch Womens Ment Health. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1007/s00737-024-01482-w. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPURPOSE: Using social media can have negative consequences. The present study aimed to...

Addiction

15 June 2024

Review manuscript: Emotional regulation in Gaming Disorder: A systematic review

Am J Addict. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1111/ajad.13621. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Problematic video game use is a source of concern. In addictions,...

Addiction

15 June 2024

Review manuscript: Emotional regulation in Gaming Disorder: A systematic review

Am J Addict. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1111/ajad.13621. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Problematic video game use is a source of concern. In addictions,...

Addiction

15 June 2024

Reflecting on the association between video game addiction and early-stage inhibitory control issues: Insights from Taiwan

Addict Biol. 2024 Jun;29(6):e13404. doi: 10.1111/adb.13404.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38877982 | DOI:10.1111/adb.13404

Addiction

15 June 2024

Impact of baseline methamphetamine/amphetamine use on discontinuation of methadone and buprenorphine/naloxone among people with prescription-type opioid use disorder in Canada

Am J Addict. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1111/ajad.13619. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Although concurrent stimulant use is common among people with opioid use...

Autism

15 June 2024

Exploring the Unique and Interactive Effects Between Callous-Unemotional and Autistic Traits with Parental Practices, Care, and Distress in a Community Sample

Res Child Adolesc Psychopathol. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1007/s10802-024-01222-9. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTParental practices and stress are associated with both CU and autistic traits, with...

Neuropathology

15 June 2024

In vivo effect of LATE-NC on integrity of white matter connections to the hippocampus

Alzheimers Dement. 2024 Jun 14. doi: 10.1002/alz.13808. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: TAR DNA-binding protein 43 (TDP-43) is a highly prevalent proteinopathy that is involved in...

Forensic Psychiatry

15 June 2024

Forensic child & adolescent psychiatry and psychology in Europe

Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health. 2024 Jun 14;18(1):70. doi: 10.1186/s13034-024-00756-6.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38877511 | DOI:10.1186/s13034-024-00756-6

Forensic Psychiatry

15 June 2024

Dissociation and the insanity defense: A review of U.S. Federal appellate case law

J Forensic Sci. 2024 Jun 14. doi: 10.1111/1556-4029.15567. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPathological dissociation is relatively common in the United States and may be associated with...

Alcoholism

15 June 2024

Effects of genetics on odor perception: Can a quick smell test effectively screen everyone?

Chem Senses. 2024 Jun 15:bjae025. doi: 10.1093/chemse/bjae025. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSCENTinel®, a rapid smell test designed to screen for olfactory disorders, including anosmia (no ability...

Alcoholism

15 June 2024

Orange passion fruit (Passiflora caerulea L.) as a new raw material for acetic fermentation: evaluation of organic acids and phenolic profile, in vitro digestion, and biological activities

J Sci Food Agric. 2024 Jun 14. doi: 10.1002/jsfa.13663. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: This study evaluated for the first time the potential of orange passion...

Alcoholism

15 June 2024

Continuities and change in alcohol policy at the global level: a documentary analysis of the 2010 Global Strategy for Reducing the Harmful Use of Alcohol and the Global Alcohol Action Plan 2022-2030

Global Health. 2024 Jun 14;20(1):47. doi: 10.1186/s12992-024-01034-y.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: There are only two major statements which define alcohol policy development at the global level. There has not...

Alcoholism

15 June 2024

Obliteration of liver sinusoids through platelet aggregates associated to extramedullary haematopoiesis in myeloid neoplasms

Virchows Arch. 2024 Jun 14. doi: 10.1007/s00428-024-03844-2. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTHerein is reported a series of five patients with myeloid neoplasms presenting hepatic complications in...

Alcoholism

15 June 2024

Adolescent alcohol exposure persistently alters orbitofrontal cortical encoding of Pavlovian conditional stimulus components in female rats

Sci Rep. 2024 Jun 14;14(1):13775. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-64036-1.ABSTRACTExposure to alcohol during adolescence impacts cortical and limbic brain regions undergoing maturation. In rodent models, long-term effects on...

Brain

15 June 2024

A comparative anatomical network analysis of the human and chimpanzee brains

Am J Biol Anthropol. 2024 Jun 15:e24988. doi: 10.1002/ajpa.24988. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSpatial interactions among anatomical elements help to identify topological factors behind morphological variation...

Brain

15 June 2024

Incidence and outcomes of pediatric patients with dual diagnosis of traumatic spinal cord injury and brain injury on an inpatient rehabilitation unit

PM R. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1002/pmrj.13207. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) and spinal cord injury (SCI) are diagnoses commonly encountered on...

Brain

15 June 2024

Mutations in CLCN6 as a Novel Genetic Cause of Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis

Ann Neurol. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1002/ana.27002. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to explore the pathogenesis of CLCN6-related disease and...

Brain

15 June 2024

The injury progression in acute blast-induced mTBI in rats reflected by DTI and immunohistochemical examination

J Neurotrauma. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1089/neu.2023.0435. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDiffusion tensor imaging (DTI) has emerged as a promising neuroimaging tool for detecting blast-induced mild...

Education

15 June 2024

Do classroom relationships moderate the association between peer defending in school bullying and social-emotional adjustment?

J Sch Psychol. 2024 Aug;105:101315. doi: 10.1016/j.jsp.2024.101315. Epub 2024 May 8.ABSTRACTPeer defending has been shown to protect bullied peers from further victimization and social-emotional problems....

ADHD

15 June 2024

Association between prenatal glucocorticoid exposure and adolescent neurodevelopment: An observational follow-up study

Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2024 Jun 14. doi: 10.1111/aogs.14885. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Prenatal exposure to supraphysiological glucocorticoid (GC) levels may lead to long-lasting developmental...

ADHD

15 June 2024

The effects of a tier 2 reading comprehension intervention aligned to tier 1 instruction for fourth graders with inattention and reading difficulties

J Sch Psychol. 2024 Aug;105:101320. doi: 10.1016/j.jsp.2024.101320. Epub 2024 May 14.ABSTRACTThis study reports a secondary analysis from a quasi-experimental design study (N = 13 schools)...

ADHD

15 June 2024

Mendelian randomization analysis of the brain, cerebrospinal fluid, and plasma proteome identifies potential drug targets for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

EBioMedicine. 2024 Jun 13;105:105197. doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2024.105197. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The need for new therapeutics for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is evident. Brain, cerebrospinal...

Autism

15 June 2024

The role of grit in thinking styles and academic major satisfaction

J Deaf Stud Deaf Educ. 2024 Jun 15:enae022. doi: 10.1093/jdsade/enae022. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSatisfaction with one's academic major is critical to a university student's development....

Dementia

15 June 2024

Patterns of cognitive domain abnormalities enhance discrimination of dementia risk prediction: The ARIC study

Alzheimers Dement. 2024 Jun 14. doi: 10.1002/alz.13876. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: The contribution of neuropsychological assessments to risk assessment for incident dementia is underappreciated.METHODS: We...

Dementia

15 June 2024

Mild behavioral impairment domains are longitudinally associated with pTAU and metabolic biomarkers in dementia-free older adults

Alzheimers Dement. 2024 Jun 14. doi: 10.1002/alz.13902. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The mechanisms linking mild behavioral impairment (MBI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) have been insufficiently...

Dementia

15 June 2024

Adapted Home-Based Exercises in Dementia: An Exploratory Pre-post Pilot and Feasibility Study

Am J Alzheimers Dis Other Demen. 2024 Jan-Dec;39:15333175241263741. doi: 10.1177/15333175241263741.ABSTRACTThe goals of this exploratory pre-post pilot and feasibility study (NCT04916964) were to assess the feasibility...

Dementia

15 June 2024

Brain age as a biomarker for pathological versus healthy ageing – a REMEMBER study

Alzheimers Res Ther. 2024 Jun 14;16(1):128. doi: 10.1186/s13195-024-01491-y.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVES: This study aimed to evaluate the potential clinical value of a new brain age prediction model as...

Dementia

15 June 2024

Enhanced hippocampal LTP but normal NMDA receptor and AMPA receptor function in a rat model of CDKL5 deficiency disorder

Mol Autism. 2024 Jun 14;15(1):28. doi: 10.1186/s13229-024-00601-9.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Mutations in the X-linked gene cyclin-dependent kinase-like 5 (CDKL5) cause a severe neurological disorder characterised by early-onset epileptic...

Schizoaffective Disorder

15 June 2024

Hippocampus and amygdala volumes are reduced in patients with schizoaffective disorder

Psychiatry Res Neuroimaging. 2024 Jun 8;342:111840. doi: 10.1016/j.pscychresns.2024.111840. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWe aimed to examine the hippocampus and amygdala volumes in patients with schizoaffective disorder...

Suicide

15 June 2024

Engaging suicide prevention and firearm stakeholders in developing a workshop promoting secure firearm storage for suicide prevention

Inj Epidemiol. 2024 Jun 14;11(1):26. doi: 10.1186/s40621-024-00511-7.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: In the US, over 50% of suicide deaths are by firearm injury. Studies have found that limiting access...

Suicide

15 June 2024

For, against, and beyond: healthcare professionals’ positions on Medical Assistance in Dying in Spain

BMC Med Ethics. 2024 Jun 14;25(1):69. doi: 10.1186/s12910-024-01069-1.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: In 2021, Spain became the first Southern European country to grant and provide the right to euthanasia...

Suicide

15 June 2024

Change in attitudes after a suicide prevention media campaign in the Mid-Norway region

BMC Psychiatry. 2024 Jun 14;24(1):444. doi: 10.1186/s12888-024-05905-x.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Suicide prevention media campaigns are one way of reaching people at increased suicide risk who would otherwise not...

Suicide

15 June 2024

Change in attitudes after a suicide prevention media campaign in the Mid-Norway region

Suicide

15 June 2024

Depression among inmates of Gandaki Province, Nepal: a cross-sectional study

BMC Psychiatry. 2024 Jun 14;24(1):446. doi: 10.1186/s12888-024-05896-9.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Depression is a pervasive mental health condition that affects individuals across various demographic categories, including imprisoned adults. The...

Suicide

15 June 2024

Depression among inmates of Gandaki Province, Nepal: a cross-sectional study

Suicide

15 June 2024

Characteristics of drug overdose suicide attempts presenting to the psychiatric emergency department of Beijing Anding Hospital

BMC Public Health. 2024 Jun 14;24(1):1597. doi: 10.1186/s12889-024-19095-4.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Overdose-related suicide attempts represent a significant portion of self-harm presentations in the psychiatric emergency department (ED). Identifying...

PTSD

15 June 2024

Probing the neurocardiac circuit in trauma and posttraumatic stress

J Psychiatr Res. 2024 Jun 7;176:173-181. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2024.06.009. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe neurocardiac circuit is integral to physiological regulation of threat and trauma-related responses. However,...

Personality Disorders

15 June 2024

Evaluation of dialectical behavior therapy for adolescents in routine clinical practice: a pre-post study

BMC Psychiatry. 2024 Jun 14;24(1):447. doi: 10.1186/s12888-024-05876-z.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Self-harm and suicidal ideation are prevalent among adolescents, cause physical and psychosocial disability, and have potentially life-threatening consequences....

Neuroscience

15 June 2024

Effects of Concomitant Traumatic Spinal Cord and Brain Injury on In-hospital Mortality: A Retrospective Analysis of a Nationwide Trauma Registry in Japan

J Neurotrauma. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1089/neu.2024.0168. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTIsolated traumatic spinal cord injury (t-SCI) and traumatic brain injury (TBI) represent significant public health...

Neuroscience

15 June 2024

Effects of Concomitant Traumatic Spinal Cord and Brain Injury on In-hospital Mortality: A Retrospective Analysis of a Nationwide Trauma Registry in Japan

Neuroscience

15 June 2024

A high-precision view of intercompartmental drug transport via simultaneous, seconds-resolved, in situ measurements in the vein and brain

Br J Pharmacol. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1111/bph.16471. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The ability to measure specific molecules at multiple sites within the...

Neuroscience

15 June 2024

A high-precision view of intercompartmental drug transport via simultaneous, seconds-resolved, in situ measurements in the vein and brain

Br J Pharmacol. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1111/bph.16471. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The ability to measure specific molecules at multiple sites within the...

Neuroscience

15 June 2024

Responsive Versus Continuous Deep Brain Stimulation for Speech in Essential Tremor: A Pilot Study

Mov Disord. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1002/mds.29865. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Responsive deep brain stimulation (rDBS) uses physiological signals to deliver stimulation when needed. rDBS...

Neuroscience

15 June 2024

Responsive Versus Continuous Deep Brain Stimulation for Speech in Essential Tremor: A Pilot Study

Neuroscience

15 June 2024

Relationship Between Carotid Web Morphology on CT Angiography and Stroke: A Pooled Multicenter Analysis

Int J Stroke. 2024 Jun 14:17474930241264141. doi: 10.1177/17474930241264141. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The Carotid web (CaW) is a cause of stroke particularly in younger individuals....

Neuroscience

15 June 2024

No association between oral contraceptive exposure and subsequent MS: A population-based nested case-control study in primary care

Mult Scler. 2024 Jun 14:13524585241258691. doi: 10.1177/13524585241258691. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Conflicting data exist around oral contraceptive exposure and subsequent multiple sclerosis (MS).OBJECTIVE: To use...

Artificial Intelligence

15 June 2024

Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Endourology: Maximizing the Promise Through Consideration of the Principles of Diffusion of Innovation Theory

J Endourol. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1089/end.2023.0680. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Diffusion of Innovation Theory explains how ideas or products gain momentum and diffuse (or...

Artificial Intelligence

15 June 2024

Selection of convolutional neural network model for bladder tumor classification of cystoscopy images and comparison with humans

J Endourol. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1089/end.2024.0250. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPURPOSE: An investigation of various convolutional neural network (CNN)-based deep learning algorithms was conducted to...

Anxiety

15 June 2024

Pharmacological treatment for mental health illnesses in adults receiving dialysis: A scoping review

Fundam Clin Pharmacol. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1111/fcp.13022. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Pharmacologic management of mental health illnesses in patients receiving dialysis is complex and...

Artificial Intelligence

15 June 2024

A multicrosslinked network composite hydrogel scaffold based on DLP photocuring printing for nasal cartilage repair

Biotechnol Bioeng. 2024 Jun 14. doi: 10.1002/bit.28769. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTNatural hydrogels are widely employed in tissue engineering and have excellent biodegradability and biocompatibility. Unfortunately,...

Artificial Intelligence

15 June 2024

A multicrosslinked network composite hydrogel scaffold based on DLP photocuring printing for nasal cartilage repair

Artificial Intelligence

15 June 2024

Entorhinal vessel density correlates with phosphorylated tau and TDP-43 pathology

Alzheimers Dement. 2024 Jun 14. doi: 10.1002/alz.13896. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: The entorhinal cortex (EC) and perirhinal cortex (PC) are vulnerable to Alzheimer's disease. A...

Artificial Intelligence

15 June 2024

Entorhinal vessel density correlates with phosphorylated tau and TDP-43 pathology

Alzheimers Dement. 2024 Jun 14. doi: 10.1002/alz.13896. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: The entorhinal cortex (EC) and perirhinal cortex (PC) are vulnerable to Alzheimer's disease. A...

Artificial Intelligence

15 June 2024

Emerging and anticipated innovations in prostate cancer MRI and their impact on patient care

Abdom Radiol (NY). 2024 Jun 14. doi: 10.1007/s00261-024-04423-4. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTProstate cancer (PCa) remains the leading malignancy affecting men, with over 3 million men...

Psychiatry

15 June 2024

The bispectral electroencephalography (BSEEG) method quantifies post-operative delirium-like states in young and aged male mice after head mount implantation surgery

J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2024 Jun 15:glae158. doi: 10.1093/gerona/glae158. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDelirium, a syndrome characterized by an acute change in attention,...

Psychiatry

15 June 2024

In Support of Multidimensional Frailty: A Structural Equation Model from the Canadian Positive Brain Health Now Cohort

AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1089/AID.2023.0126. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to estimate the structure and relationships...

Psychiatry

15 June 2024

Socio-demographic variation in diagnosis of and prescribing for common mental illnesses among children and young people during the COVID-19 pandemic: time series analysis of primary care electronic health records

J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2024 Jun 15. doi: 10.1111/jcpp.14026. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of children...

Psychiatry

15 June 2024

Quality of Sleep and Its Determinants Among People with Diabetes Mellitus in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Behav Sleep Med. 2024 Jun 15:1-17. doi: 10.1080/15402002.2024.2367469. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Poor sleep quality is a serious concern among diabetes mellitus patients, adversely affecting...

Psychiatry

15 June 2024

Should Psychotherapy Be Approved and Prescribed Like a Drug?

Am J Psychother. 2024 Jun 15;77(2):43-45. doi: 10.1176/appi.psychotherapy.20240015.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38877754 | DOI:10.1176/appi.psychotherapy.20240015

Medicine

15 June 2024

Challenges perceived by social workers to prevent FGM/C in Bavaria: a prospective, cross-sectional survey

BMC Womens Health. 2024 Jun 14;24(1):338. doi: 10.1186/s12905-024-03154-4.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Worldwide, at least 230 million girls and women are affected by female genital mutilation/ cutting (FGM/C). FGM/C...

Medicine

15 June 2024

Changes in the prevalence of mental health problems during the first year of the pandemic: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis

BMJ Ment Health. 2024 Jun 13;27(1):e301018. doi: 10.1136/bmjment-2024-301018.ABSTRACTAIM: To describe the pattern of the prevalence of mental health problems during the first year of the...

Learning Disabilities

15 June 2024

Diagnostic overshadowing: self-injurious behaviour as a manifestation of pain in the head and neck

Br Dent J. 2024 Jun;236(11):876-880. doi: 10.1038/s41415-024-7449-x. Epub 2024 Jun 14.ABSTRACTIn the healthcare domain, diagnostic overshadowing is a concerning issue involving the erroneous attribution of...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

15 June 2024

Availability and Opportunities for Expansion of Buprenorphine for the Treatment of Opioid Use Disorder

Semin Neurol. 2024 Jun 14. doi: 10.1055/s-0044-1787569. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThere is an urgent need to expand access to treatment for persons with opioid use...

Oxford Talks

15 June 2024

2024 Teaching and Learning Symposium

The 2024 Teaching and Learning Symposium is a one-day in-person event on Monday 17 June (Week 9 TT24) to celebrate excellence and innovation in teaching,...

Oxford Talks

15 June 2024

9th Course in Network Meta-Analyses

Network Meta-Analyses (NMAs) are often complex and challenging projects. This 3-day interactive course will focus on the tools you need to understand, write and critically...

Oxford Talks

15 June 2024

Mathematical modelling to support New Zealand’s Covid-19 response

In this talk, I will describe some of the ways in which mathematical modelling contributed to the Covid-19 pandemic response in New Zealand. New Zealand...

Oxford Talks

15 June 2024

Competitive vasodynamics in cortex and what it informs us about neuronal activity

TBC

Oxford Talks

15 June 2024

Myeloid derived suppressor cells and macrophages in regulation of immune response in cancer and tumor progression

Myeloid cells represent a major component of the tumor microenvironment (TME) and are critically involved in the regulation of tumor progression and metastasis. In recent...

Oxford University News

15 June 2024

King’s Birthday Honours 2024

The King's Birthday Honours 2024 Lists have been published, marking the achievements and service of extraordinary people across the UK, including members of the University...

Suicide

15 June 2024

Euthanasia in detention and the ethics of caring solidarity: A case study of the ‘Tarragona Gunman’

Bioethics. 2024 Jun 14. doi: 10.1111/bioe.13325. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAlmost a year after the enactment of the law regulating euthanasia in Spain, public opinion was...

Suicide

15 June 2024

Factors associated with intentions to seek formal and informal mental health help among college students with suicidal thoughts and behaviors

J Am Coll Health. 2024 Jun 14:1-12. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2024.2362329. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: Identify factors associated with formal and informal mental health help-seeking intentions among...

Psychology

15 June 2024

Keeping up with ourselves: Multimodal processes underlying body ownership across the lifespan

Cortex. 2024 May 31;177:209-223. doi: 10.1016/j.cortex.2024.05.013. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe sense of a bodily self is thought to depend on adaptive weighting and integration of...

Oxford Talks

15 June 2024

Ethox Seminar – Lottery or Triage? Controlled experimental evidence from A controlled experiment the COVID-19 pandemic on public preferences for allocation of scarce medical resources

Context: Bioethicists have advocated the use of lottery allocation to allocate scarce health care resources during the COVID-19 pandemic and this was adopted in some...

Oxford Talks

15 June 2024

China’s Military Rise: Two decades of catch up with the USA

Despite growing concerns over China’s military build-up and modernization there have been few attempts to understand the growth of China’s defence budget, its comparative size...

News

15 June 2024

Top psychiatrists recognised in 2024 Birthday Honours

Music and Mental Health

15 June 2024

A bayesian network meta-analysis to explore modifying factors in randomized controlled trials: what works for whom to reduce depression in nursing home residents?

BMC Geriatr. 2024 Jun 14;24(1):518. doi: 10.1186/s12877-024-05117-8.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Reviews of depression interventions in nursing home residents resulted in positive findings. However, because of the heterogeneity of...

Music and Mental Health

15 June 2024

Systematic Review on music interventions during pregnancy in favor of the well-being of mothers and eventually their offspring

Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM. 2024 Jun 10:101400. doi: 10.1016/j.ajogmf.2024.101400. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: Mental health affects maternal well-being and indirectly the development of fetal...

Delirium

15 June 2024

Post-operative delirium following open heart surgery: a commentary

Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2024 Jun 14:zvae088. doi: 10.1093/eurjcn/zvae088. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38875462 | DOI:10.1093/eurjcn/zvae088

Violence

15 June 2024

Screening for elder mistreatment in a Swiss emergency department: a prospective cohort study

Swiss Med Wkly. 2024 Jun 10;154:3775. doi: 10.57187/s.3775.ABSTRACTAIM OF THE STUDY: The mistreatment of older adults is a global and complex problem with varying prevalence....

Violence

15 June 2024

Listening deeply to refugee background women to understand experiences of domestic and family violence in their communities to foster engagement with global support systems

Health Sociol Rev. 2024 Jun 14:1-17. doi: 10.1080/14461242.2024.2357193. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAs trauma survivors, women and girls from refugee backgrounds face significant challenges when settling...

Violence

15 June 2024

Health professionals’ intervention in the context of domestic violence against women: exploring perceptions and experiences of providing healthcare

Health Sociol Rev. 2024 Jun 14:1-18. doi: 10.1080/14461242.2024.2354801. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDomestic violence against women is a complex social phenomenon and a widely recognised issue...

Violence

15 June 2024

Traumatic experiences and place of occurrence: An analysis of sex differences among a sample of recently arrived immigrant adults from Latin America

PLoS One. 2024 Jun 14;19(6):e0302363. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0302363. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTWith increasing violence, political, and economic instability in Latin America, there is a record number of migrants...

Dementia

15 June 2024

Comparative study of choline alfoscerate as a combination therapy with donepezil: A mixed double-blind randomized controlled and open-label observation trial

Medicine (Baltimore). 2024 Jun 14;103(24):e38067. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000038067.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Choline alfoscerate (alpha-glycerylphosphorylcholine) is a phospholipid that includes choline, which increases the release of acetylcholine. The ASCOMALVA trial,...

Dementia

15 June 2024

Understanding interaction in problematic dementia and social care encounters: Protocol for a micro-level study combining video-ethnography and Conversation Analysis (CA)

PLoS One. 2024 Jun 14;19(6):e0305069. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0305069. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: It is well established that the actions and behaviour of dementia care workers are fundamental to...

Dementia

15 June 2024

The role of shear forces in primary and secondary nucleation of amyloid fibrils

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2024 Jun 18;121(25):e2322572121. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2322572121. Epub 2024 Jun 14.ABSTRACTShear forces affect self-assembly processes ranging from crystallization to fiber...

Dementia

15 June 2024

Potential Biomarkers in Cerebrospinal Fluid and Plasma for Dementia

J Alzheimers Dis. 2024 Jun 7. doi: 10.3233/JAD-240260. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The identification of biomarkers for different dementias in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)...

Dementia

15 June 2024

Cognitive Speed in Neurodegenerative Disease: Comparing Mean Rate and Inconsistency Within and Across the Alzheimer’s and Lewy Body Spectra in the COMPASS-ND Study

J Alzheimers Dis. 2024 Jun 12. doi: 10.3233/JAD-240210. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Lewy body disease (LBD) are characterized by early and...

Self Harm

15 June 2024

Brief admission by self-referral as an add-on to usual care for individuals with self-harm at risk of suicide: cost-effectiveness and 4-year health-economic consequences after a Swedish randomized controlled trial

Nord J Psychiatry. 2024 Jun 14:1-10. doi: 10.1080/08039488.2024.2366854. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Brief Admission by self-referral (BA) is a crisis-management intervention standardized for individuals with...

Neuroscience

15 June 2024

Increased whole-brain functional heterogeneity in psychosis during rest and task

Neuroimage Clin. 2024 Jun 9;43:103630. doi: 10.1016/j.nicl.2024.103630. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPast work has shown that people with schizophrenia exhibit more cross-subject heterogeneity in their functional...

Neuroscience

15 June 2024

Adrenergic relaxations in an in situ urinary bladder model evoked by stimulation of sensory pelvic and pudendal nerves in the rat

Auton Neurosci. 2024 Jun 11;254:103194. doi: 10.1016/j.autneu.2024.103194. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTUrinary bladder dysfunction might be related to disturbances at different levels of the micturition reflex...

Neuroscience

15 June 2024

Selective cancellation of reactive or anticipated movements: Differences in speed of action reprogramming, but not stopping

Cortex. 2024 Jun 1;177:235-252. doi: 10.1016/j.cortex.2024.05.010. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe ability to inhibit movements is an essential component of a healthy executive control system. Two...

Mental Health

15 June 2024

Delusions in postpartum Psychosis: Implications for cognitive theories

Cortex. 2024 May 24;177:194-208. doi: 10.1016/j.cortex.2024.04.018. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPostpartum psychosis is a rare but serious condition that can affect women after childbirth. We present...

Mental Health

15 June 2024

Effects of high-intensity interval training combined with dual-site transcranial direct current stimulation on inhibitory control and working memory in healthy adults

Hum Mov Sci. 2024 Jun 13;96:103240. doi: 10.1016/j.humov.2024.103240. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTTranscranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) and high-intensity interval training (HIIT) have been demonstrated to...

Mental Health

15 June 2024

Effects of high-intensity interval training combined with dual-site transcranial direct current stimulation on inhibitory control and working memory in healthy adults

Mental Health

15 June 2024

Detection of Mental Fatigue in the General Population: Feasibility Study of Keystroke Dynamics as a Real-world Biomarker

JMIR Biomed Eng. 2022 Nov 21;7(2):e41003. doi: 10.2196/41003.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Mental fatigue is a common and potentially debilitating state that can affect individuals' health and quality of...