Category: Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

27 April 2024

Innovations in Medicine: Exploring ChatGPT’s Impact on Rare Disorder Management

Genes (Basel). 2024 Mar 28;15(4):421. doi: 10.3390/genes15040421.ABSTRACTArtificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming the field of medicine, announcing a new era of innovation and efficiency. Among...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

27 April 2024

Innovations in Medicine: Exploring ChatGPT’s Impact on Rare Disorder Management

Genes (Basel). 2024 Mar 28;15(4):421. doi: 10.3390/genes15040421.ABSTRACTArtificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming the field of medicine, announcing a new era of innovation and efficiency. Among...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

27 April 2024

From Bytes to Insights: The Promise and Peril of Artificial Intelligence-Powered Psychiatry

Acad Psychiatry. 2024 Apr 26. doi: 10.1007/s40596-024-01972-0. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38671331 | DOI:10.1007/s40596-024-01972-0

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

26 April 2024

Parkinsonism, Psychomotor Slowing, Negative and Depressive Symptoms in Schizophrenia Spectrum and Mood Disorders: Exploring Their Intricate Nexus Using a Network Analytic Approach

Schizophr Bull. 2024 Apr 26:sbae055. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbae055. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND AND HYPOTHESIS: Parkinsonism, psychomotor slowing, negative and depressive symptoms show evident phenomenological similarities across...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

25 April 2024

The Use of Precision Epigenetic Methods for the Diagnosis and Care of Stable Coronary Heart Disease Reduces Healthcare Costs

Adv Ther. 2024 Apr 25. doi: 10.1007/s12325-024-02860-7. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: The cost of secondary prevention of coronary heart disease (CHD) is continuing to increase,...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

24 April 2024

Existential anxiety about artificial intelligence (AI)- is it the end of humanity era or a new chapter in the human revolution: questionnaire-based observational study

Front Psychiatry. 2024 Apr 9;15:1368122. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1368122. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Existential anxiety can profoundly affect an individual, influencing their perceptions, behaviours, sense of well-being, academic performance,...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

24 April 2024

Assessing ChatGPT 4.0’s test performance and clinical diagnostic accuracy on USMLE STEP 2 CK and clinical case reports

Sci Rep. 2024 Apr 23;14(1):9330. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-58760-x.ABSTRACTWhile there is data assessing the test performance of artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots, including the Generative Pre-trained Transformer 4.0...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

19 April 2024

The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Identifying Depression and Anxiety: A Comprehensive Literature Review

Cureus. 2024 Mar 19;16(3):e56472. doi: 10.7759/cureus.56472. eCollection 2024 Mar.ABSTRACTThis narrative literature review undertakes a comprehensive examination of the burgeoning field, tracing the development of artificial...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

18 April 2024

An evolutionary timeline of the oxytocin signaling pathway

Commun Biol. 2024 Apr 17;7(1):471. doi: 10.1038/s42003-024-06094-9.ABSTRACTOxytocin is a neuropeptide associated with both psychological and somatic processes like parturition and social bonding. Although oxytocin homologs...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

17 April 2024

Severity of Antipsychotic-Induced Cervical Dystonia Assessed by the Algorithm-Based Rating System

J Clin Psychiatry. 2024 Apr 15;85(2):23m14929. doi: 10.4088/JCP.23m14929.ABSTRACTBackground: The severity of antipsychotic-induced cervical dystonia has traditionally been evaluated visually. However, recent advances in information technology...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

17 April 2024

Validating the knowledge represented by a self-organizing map with an expert-derived knowledge structure

BMC Med Educ. 2024 Apr 16;24(1):416. doi: 10.1186/s12909-024-05352-y.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Professionals are reluctant to make use of machine learning results for tasks like curriculum development if they...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

17 April 2024

Enhancing psychiatric rehabilitation outcomes through a multimodal multitask learning model based on BERT and TabNet: An approach for personalized treatment and improved decision-making

Psychiatry Res. 2024 Apr 6;336:115896. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2024.115896. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTEvaluating the rehabilitation status of individuals with serious mental illnesses (SMI) necessitates a comprehensive analysis...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

16 April 2024

The COVID-19 Vaccine Safety Research Center: a cornerstone for strengthening safety evidence for COVID-19 vaccination in the Republic of Korea

Osong Public Health Res Perspect. 2024 Apr 4. doi: 10.24171/j.phrp.2023.0343. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe COVID-19 Vaccine Safety Research Committee (CoVaSC) was established in November 2021...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

15 April 2024

AI-Generated Draft Replies Integrated Into Health Records and Physicians’ Electronic Communication

JAMA Netw Open. 2024 Apr 1;7(4):e246565. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.6565.ABSTRACTIMPORTANCE: Timely tests are warranted to assess the association between generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) use and physicians' work...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

15 April 2024

Folk psychological attributions of consciousness to large language models

Neurosci Conscious. 2024 Apr 13;2024(1):niae013. doi: 10.1093/nc/niae013. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTTechnological advances raise new puzzles and challenges for cognitive science and the study of how humans think...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

13 April 2024

Natural language processing of multi-hospital electronic health records for public health surveillance of suicidality

Npj Ment Health Res. 2024 Feb 14;3(1):6. doi: 10.1038/s44184-023-00046-7.ABSTRACTThere is an urgent need to monitor the mental health of large populations, especially during crises such...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

13 April 2024

Large language models could change the future of behavioral healthcare: a proposal for responsible development and evaluation

Npj Ment Health Res. 2024 Apr 2;3(1):12. doi: 10.1038/s44184-024-00056-z.ABSTRACTLarge language models (LLMs) such as Open AI's GPT-4 (which power ChatGPT) and Google's Gemini, built on...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

13 April 2024

Systematic review of machine learning in PTSD studies for automated diagnosis evaluation

Npj Ment Health Res. 2023 Sep 27;2(1):16. doi: 10.1038/s44184-023-00035-w.ABSTRACTPost-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is frequently underdiagnosed due to its clinical and biological heterogeneity. Worldwide, many people...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

13 April 2024

Digital transformation of mental health services

Npj Ment Health Res. 2023 Aug 22;2(1):13. doi: 10.1038/s44184-023-00033-y.ABSTRACTThis paper makes a case for digital mental health and provides insights into how digital technologies can...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

12 April 2024

Comparing the Performance of Popular Large Language Models on the National Board of Medical Examiners Sample Questions

Cureus. 2024 Mar 11;16(3):e55991. doi: 10.7759/cureus.55991. eCollection 2024 Mar.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Large language models (LLMs) have transformed various domains in medicine, aiding in complex tasks and clinical...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

12 April 2024

Letter: Chat-GPT on brain tumors: An examination of Artificial Intelligence/Machine Learning’s ability to provide diagnoses and treatment plans for example neuro-oncology cases

Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2024 Apr 2;240:108270. doi: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2024.108270. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38604084 | DOI:10.1016/j.clineuro.2024.108270

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

10 April 2024

Effects of bilateral tDCS over DLPFC on response inhibition, craving, and brain functional connectivity in Internet gaming disorder: A randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled trial with fMRI

J Behav Addict. 2024 Apr 9. doi: 10.1556/2006.2024.00017. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND AND AIMS: Impaired inhibitory control accompanied by enhanced craving is hallmark of addiction....

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

10 April 2024

Examining the role of artificial intelligence to advance knowledge and address barriers to research in eating disorders

Int J Eat Disord. 2024 Apr 10. doi: 10.1002/eat.24215. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: To provide a brief overview of artificial intelligence (AI) application within the...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

10 April 2024

Using ChatGPT in Psychiatry to Design Script Concordance Tests in Undergraduate Medical Education: Mixed Methods Study

JMIR Med Educ. 2024 Apr 4;10:e54067. doi: 10.2196/54067.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Undergraduate medical studies represent a wide range of learning opportunities served in the form of various teaching-learning...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

10 April 2024

Investigating machine learning and natural language processing techniques applied for detecting eating disorders: a systematic literature review

Front Psychiatry. 2024 Mar 26;15:1319522. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1319522. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTRecent developments in the fields of natural language processing (NLP) and machine learning (ML) have shown significant...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

10 April 2024

Recommendations for quantitative cerebral perfusion MRI using multi-timepoint arterial spin labeling: Acquisition, quantification, and clinical applications

Magn Reson Med. 2024 Apr 9. doi: 10.1002/mrm.30091. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAccurate assessment of cerebral perfusion is vital for understanding the hemodynamic processes involved in...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

9 April 2024

Predicting which patients with cancer will see a psychiatrist or counsellor from their initial oncology consultation document using natural language processing

Commun Med (Lond). 2024 Apr 8;4(1):69. doi: 10.1038/s43856-024-00495-x.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Patients with cancer often have unmet psychosocial needs. Early detection of who requires referral to a counsellor...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

9 April 2024

Immunoregulatory role of the gut microbiota in inflammatory depression

Nat Commun. 2024 Apr 8;15(1):3003. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-47273-w.ABSTRACTInflammatory depression is a treatment-resistant subtype of depression. A causal role of the gut microbiota as a source of...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

8 April 2024

Neurocomputational model of compulsivity: Deviating from an uncertain goal-directed system

Brain. 2024 Apr 8:awae102. doi: 10.1093/brain/awae102. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDespite a theory that an imbalance in goal-directed versus habitual systems serve as building blocks of...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

6 April 2024

Artificial intelligence and mental capacity legislation: Opening Pandora’s modem

Int J Law Psychiatry. 2024 Apr 4;94:101985. doi: 10.1016/j.ijlp.2024.101985. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPeople with impaired decision-making capacity enjoy the same rights to access technology as...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

5 April 2024

Machine Learning for prediction of violent behaviors in schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a systematic review

Front Psychiatry. 2024 Mar 21;15:1384828. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1384828. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSD) can be associated with an increased risk of violent behavior (VB), which...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

5 April 2024

Plasma brain-derived tau is an amyloid-associated neurodegeneration biomarker in Alzheimer’s disease

Nat Commun. 2024 Apr 4;15(1):2908. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-47286-5.ABSTRACTStaging amyloid-beta (Aβ) pathophysiology according to the intensity of neurodegeneration could identify individuals at risk for cognitive decline in...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

4 April 2024

The forgotten half: addressing the psychological challenges of wives of individuals with alcohol use disorder (AUD) in low- and middle-income countries

Front Psychiatry. 2024 Mar 20;15:1377394. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1377394. eCollection 2024.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38571999 | PMC:PMC10988612 | DOI:10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1377394

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

4 April 2024

In Context: AI Will Write Your Paper: The Very Different Future of Research and Scientific Writing in the Age of Artificial Intelligence

J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2024 Mar 26:S0890-8567(24)00175-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2024.03.013. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38570011 | DOI:10.1016/j.jaac.2024.03.013

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

3 April 2024

Explainable artificial intelligence models for predicting risk of suicide using health administrative data in Quebec

PLoS One. 2024 Apr 3;19(4):e0301117. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0301117. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTSuicide is a complex, multidimensional event, and a significant challenge for prevention globally. Artificial intelligence (AI) and...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

30 March 2024

Leveraging human-centered design and causal pathway diagramming toward enhanced specification and development of innovative implementation strategies: a case example of an outreach tool to address racial inequities in breast cancer screening

Implement Sci Commun. 2024 Mar 28;5(1):31. doi: 10.1186/s43058-024-00569-w.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Implementation strategies are strategies to improve uptake of evidence-based practices or interventions and are essential to implementation...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

30 March 2024

Combining wireless radar sleep monitoring device with deep machine learning techniques to assess obstructive sleep apnea severity

J Clin Sleep Med. 2024 Mar 28. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.11136. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSTUDY OBJECTIVES: The gold standard for diagnosing obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is polysomnography...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

30 March 2024

ChatGPT in private practice: The opportunities and pitfalls of novel technology

Australas Psychiatry. 2024 Mar 28:10398562241241473. doi: 10.1177/10398562241241473. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: This article explores the transformative impact of OpenAI and ChatGPT on Australian medical practitioners,...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

30 March 2024

Machine learning in small sample neuroimaging studies: Novel measures for schizophrenia analysis

Hum Brain Mapp. 2024 Apr;45(5):e26555. doi: 10.1002/hbm.26555.ABSTRACTNovel features derived from imaging and artificial intelligence systems are commonly coupled to construct computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems that...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

30 March 2024

High-capacity data hiding for medical images based on the mask-RCNN model

Sci Rep. 2024 Mar 26;14(1):7166. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-55639-9.ABSTRACTThis study introduces a novel approach for integrating sensitive patient information within medical images with minimal impact on their...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

24 March 2024

Publisher Correction: Dimensionality and optimal combination of autonomic fear-conditioning measures in humans

Behav Res Methods. 2024 Mar 22. doi: 10.3758/s13428-024-02391-7. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38519727 | DOI:10.3758/s13428-024-02391-7

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

24 March 2024

Digital twins for health: a scoping review

NPJ Digit Med. 2024 Mar 22;7(1):77. doi: 10.1038/s41746-024-01073-0.ABSTRACTThe use of digital twins (DTs) has proliferated across various fields and industries, with a recent surge in...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

22 March 2024

Artificial intelligence significantly facilitates development in the mental health of college students: a bibliometric analysis

Front Psychol. 2024 Mar 7;15:1375294. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1375294. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: College students are currently grappling with severe mental health challenges, and research on artificial intelligence (AI)...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

22 March 2024

Automated prostate gland segmentation in challenging clinical cases: comparison of three artificial intelligence methods

Abdom Radiol (NY). 2024 Mar 21. doi: 10.1007/s00261-024-04242-7. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: Automated methods for prostate segmentation on MRI are typically developed under ideal scanning...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

21 March 2024

Deciphering the interplay between psychopathological symptoms, sensorimotor, cognitive and global functioning: a transdiagnostic network analysis

Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2024 Mar 20. doi: 10.1007/s00406-024-01782-3. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Understanding the relationship between psychopathology and major domains of human neurobehavioral...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

21 March 2024

Precise Detection of Awareness in Disorders of Consciousness Using Deep Learning Framework

Neuroimage. 2024 Mar 18:120580. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2024.120580. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDiagnosis of disorders of consciousness (DOC) remains a formidable challenge. Deep learning methods have been widely...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

18 March 2024

Scoping Review: The Role of Psychedelics in the Management of Chronic Pain

J Pain Res. 2024 Mar 11;17:965-973. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S439348. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Amid a lack of effective chronic pain treatments, psychedelics have gained attention as a potential...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

18 March 2024

The Present and Future of Artificial Intelligence Applications in Psychiatry

Noro Psikiyatr Ars. 2024 Feb 19;61(1):1-2. doi: 10.29399/npa.28725. eCollection 2024.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38496225 | PMC:PMC10943939 | DOI:10.29399/npa.28725

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

16 March 2024

Defining acceptable data collection and reuse standards for queer artificial intelligence research in mental health: protocol for the online PARQAIR-MH Delphi study

BMJ Open. 2024 Mar 15;14(3):e079105. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-079105.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: For artificial intelligence (AI) to help improve mental healthcare, the design of data-driven technologies needs to be fair,...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

15 March 2024

Can generative artificial intelligence facilitate illustration of- and communication regarding hallucinations and delusions?

Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2024 Mar 15. doi: 10.1111/acps.13680. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38488329 | DOI:10.1111/acps.13680

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

15 March 2024

Author Correction: Inferring disease subtypes from clusters in explanation space

Sci Rep. 2024 Mar 14;14(1):6223. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-56360-3.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38486061 | DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-56360-3

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

15 March 2024

Association of semaglutide with reduced incidence and relapse of cannabis use disorder in real-world populations: a retrospective cohort study

Mol Psychiatry. 2024 Mar 14. doi: 10.1038/s41380-024-02498-5. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCannabis is the most frequently used illicit drug in the United States with more than...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

14 March 2024

More reliable biomarkers and more accurate prediction for mental disorders using a label-noise filtering-based dimensional prediction method

iScience. 2024 Feb 23;27(3):109319. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2024.109319. eCollection 2024 Mar 15.ABSTRACTThe integration of neuroimaging with artificial intelligence is crucial for advancing the diagnosis of mental disorders....

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

13 March 2024

Implications of Online Self-Diagnosis in Psychiatry

Pharmacopsychiatry. 2024 Mar;57(2):45-52. doi: 10.1055/a-2268-5441. Epub 2024 Mar 12.ABSTRACTOnline self-diagnosis of psychiatric disorders by the general public is increasing. The reasons for the increase include...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

13 March 2024

Framework-based qualitative analysis of free responses of Large Language Models: Algorithmic fidelity

PLoS One. 2024 Mar 12;19(3):e0300024. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0300024. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTToday, with the advent of Large-scale generative Language Models (LLMs) it is now possible to simulate free...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

13 March 2024

Exploring the interplay of frailty, physical function, physical activity, nutritional status, and their association with quality of life and depressive symptoms in older adults with the frailty phenotype

Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2024 Mar;39(3):e6078. doi: 10.1002/gps.6078.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: This study aimed to explore the interplay between frailty, physical function, physical activity, nutritional status, and their...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

1 March 2024

Screening for Autism: A Review of the Current State, Ongoing Challenges, and Novel Approaches on the Horizon

Pediatr Clin North Am. 2024 Apr;71(2):127-155. doi: 10.1016/j.pcl.2023.12.003. Epub 2024 Jan 30.ABSTRACTScreening for autism is recommended in pediatric primary care. However, the median age of...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

1 March 2024

White matter brain age as a biomarker of cerebrovascular burden in the ageing brain

Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2024 Feb 29. doi: 10.1007/s00406-024-01758-3. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAs the brain ages, it almost invariably accumulates vascular pathology, which differentially...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

1 March 2024

Dimensionality and optimal combination of autonomic fear-conditioning measures in humans

Behav Res Methods. 2024 Feb 29. doi: 10.3758/s13428-024-02341-3. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTFear conditioning, also termed threat conditioning, is a commonly used learning model with clinical...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

28 February 2024

Convergent and divergent genes expression profiles associated with brain-wide functional connectome dysfunction in deficit and non-deficit schizophrenia

Transl Psychiatry. 2024 Feb 27;14(1):124. doi: 10.1038/s41398-024-02827-w.ABSTRACTDeficit schizophrenia (DS) is a subtype of schizophrenia characterized by the primary and persistent negative symptoms. Previous studies have...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

27 February 2024

Neuroticism and openness exhibit an anti-correlation pattern to dissociable default mode network: using resting connectivity and structural equation modeling analysis

Brain Imaging Behav. 2024 Feb 27. doi: 10.1007/s11682-024-00869-8. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe default mode network (DMN) can be subdivided into ventral and dorsal subsystems, which...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

27 February 2024

Leveraging generative AI to prioritize drug repurposing candidates for Alzheimer’s disease with real-world clinical validation

NPJ Digit Med. 2024 Feb 26;7(1):46. doi: 10.1038/s41746-024-01038-3.ABSTRACTDrug repurposing represents an attractive alternative to the costly and time-consuming process of new drug development, particularly for...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

26 February 2024

Cortical-sparing chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CSCTE): a distinct subtype of CTE

Acta Neuropathol. 2024 Feb 26;147(1):45. doi: 10.1007/s00401-024-02690-5.ABSTRACTChronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) is a neurodegenerative disease caused by repetitive head impacts (RHI) and pathologically defined as neuronal...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

26 February 2024

Cortical-sparing chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CSCTE): a distinct subtype of CTE

Acta Neuropathol. 2024 Feb 26;147(1):45. doi: 10.1007/s00401-024-02690-5.ABSTRACTChronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) is a neurodegenerative disease caused by repetitive head impacts (RHI) and pathologically defined as neuronal...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

24 February 2024

Segregated Dynamical Networks for Biological Motion Perception in the Mu and Beta Range Underlie Social Deficits in Autism

Diagnostics (Basel). 2024 Feb 13;14(4):408. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics14040408.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: Biological motion perception (BMP) correlating with a mirror neuron system (MNS) is attenuated in underage individuals with autism...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

24 February 2024

Developing a machine learning-based short form of the positive and negative syndrome scale

Asian J Psychiatr. 2024 Feb 12;94:103965. doi: 10.1016/j.ajp.2024.103965. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND AND HYPOTHESIS: The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) consists of 30 items...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

22 February 2024

A multimodal deep learning approach for the prediction of cognitive decline and its effectiveness in clinical trials for Alzheimer’s disease

Transl Psychiatry. 2024 Feb 21;14(1):105. doi: 10.1038/s41398-024-02819-w.ABSTRACTAlzheimer's disease is one of the most important health-care challenges in the world. For decades, numerous efforts have been...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

22 February 2024

Leveraging explainable artificial intelligence to optimize clinical decision support

J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2024 Feb 22:ocae019. doi: 10.1093/jamia/ocae019. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: To develop and evaluate a data-driven process to generate suggestions for...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

22 February 2024

Plasma levels of hydrogen sulfide and homocysteine correlate with the efficacy of antidepressant agents and serve as potential diagnostic and therapeutic markers

Nitric Oxide. 2024 Feb 19:S1089-8603(24)00018-1. doi: 10.1016/j.niox.2024.02.001. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is associated with depressive-like behavior in rodents. We undertook cross-sectional and...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

22 February 2024

Non-binary gender, vulnerable populations and mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic: Data from the COVID-19 MEntal health inTernational for the general population (COMET-G) study

J Affect Disord. 2024 Feb 19:S0165-0327(24)00359-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2024.02.050. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic has brought significant mental health challenges, particularly for vulnerable populations,...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

22 February 2024

Functional and Structural Abnormalities in the Pain Network of Generalized Anxiety Disorder Patients with Pain Symptoms

Neuroscience. 2024 Feb 19:S0306-4522(24)00056-3. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2024.02.006. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPain symptoms significantly impact the well-being and work capacity of individuals with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD),...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

22 February 2024

Artificial intelligence and open science in discovery of disease-modifying medicines for Alzheimer’s disease

Cell Rep Med. 2024 Feb 20;5(2):101379. doi: 10.1016/j.xcrm.2023.101379.ABSTRACTThe high failure rate of clinical trials in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and AD-related dementia (ADRD) is due to...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

22 February 2024

Robust identification of a neuromarker of methamphetamine craving

Cell Rep Med. 2024 Feb 20;5(2):101427. doi: 10.1016/j.xcrm.2024.101427.ABSTRACTIn the January issue of Cell Reports Medicine, Tian et al.1 apply high-density 128-channel resting-state electroencephalography (EEG) to...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

21 February 2024

Investigating movement synchrony in therapeutic settings using socially interactive agents: an experimental toolkit

Front Psychiatry. 2024 Feb 5;15:1330158. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1330158. eCollection 2024.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38380119 | PMC:PMC10877720 | DOI:10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1330158

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

20 February 2024

Digital interventions targeting excessive substance use and substance use disorders: a comprehensive and systematic scoping review and bibliometric analysis

Front Psychiatry. 2024 Feb 5;15:1233888. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1233888. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTAddictive substances are prevalent world-wide, and their use presents a substantial and persistent public health problem. A...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

20 February 2024

Understanding mechanisms of depression prevention: study protocol of a randomized cross-over trial to investigate mechanisms of mindfulness and positive fantasizing as intervention techniques for reducing perseverative cognition in remitted depressed individuals

BMC Psychiatry. 2024 Feb 19;24(1):141. doi: 10.1186/s12888-024-05592-8.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) is one of the most prevalent psychiatric disorders, and involves high relapse rates in...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

20 February 2024

Analysis of the hikikomori phenomenon – an international infodemiology study of Twitter data in Portuguese

BMC Public Health. 2024 Feb 19;24(1):518. doi: 10.1186/s12889-023-17617-0.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Hikikomori refers to the extreme isolation of individuals in their own homes, lasting at least six months....

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

16 February 2024

Automated analysis of speech as a marker of sub-clinical psychotic experiences

Front Psychiatry. 2024 Feb 1;14:1265880. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1265880. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTAutomated speech analysis techniques, when combined with artificial intelligence and machine learning, show potential in capturing and...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

15 February 2024

Functional neuroplasticity of facilitation and interference effects on inhibitory control following 3-month physical exercise in aging

Sci Rep. 2024 Feb 14;14(1):3682. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-53974-5.ABSTRACTPreservation of executive function, like inhibition, closely links to the quality of life in senior adults. Although neuroimaging literature...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

15 February 2024

Correction: Attenuating human fear memory retention with minocycline: a randomized placebo-controlled trial

Transl Psychiatry. 2024 Feb 14;14(1):97. doi: 10.1038/s41398-024-02813-2.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38355594 | DOI:10.1038/s41398-024-02813-2

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

13 February 2024

Critical review of self-diagnosis of mental health conditions using artificial intelligence

Int J Ment Health Nurs. 2024 Feb 12. doi: 10.1111/inm.13303. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe advent of artificial intelligence (AI) has revolutionised various aspects of our...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

12 February 2024

Neurovascular Coupling in Eye-Open-Eye-Close Task and Resting State: Spectral Correspondence between Concurrent EEG and fMRI

Neuroimage. 2024 Feb 9:120535. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2024.120535. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTNeurovascular coupling serves as an essential neurophysiological mechanism in functional neuroimaging, which is generally presumed to...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

8 February 2024

Unlocking the power of physical activity in easing psychological distress

World J Psychiatry. 2024 Jan 19;14(1):1-7. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v14.i1.1. eCollection 2024 Jan 19.ABSTRACTThe severity of the current global mental health situation and the importance of maintaining...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

7 February 2024

Psychodynamic profiles of major depressive disorder and generalized anxiety disorder in China

Front Psychiatry. 2024 Jan 23;15:1312980. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1312980. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTTraditional clinical diagnoses relying on symptoms may overlook latent factors that illuminate mechanisms and potentially guide treatment....

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

7 February 2024

Treatment Response Prediction in Major Depressive Disorder Using Multimodal MRI and Clinical Data: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial

Am J Psychiatry. 2024 Feb 7:appiajp20230206. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.20230206. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: Response to antidepressant treatment in major depressive disorder varies substantially between individuals, which...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

6 February 2024

Closing the accessibility gap to mental health treatment with a personalized self-referral chatbot

Nat Med. 2024 Feb 5. doi: 10.1038/s41591-023-02766-x. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTInequality in treatment access is a pressing issue in most healthcare systems across many medical...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

5 February 2024

Beyond integrative experiment design: Systematic experimentation guided by causal discovery AI

Behav Brain Sci. 2024 Feb 5;47:e52. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X23002273.ABSTRACTIntegrative experiment design is a needed improvement over ad hoc experiments, but the specific proposed method has limitations....

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

2 February 2024

Recentering responsible and explainable artificial intelligence research on patients: implications in perinatal psychiatry

Front Psychiatry. 2024 Jan 18;14:1321265. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1321265. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTIn the setting of underdiagnosed and undertreated perinatal depression (PD), Artificial intelligence (AI) solutions are poised to...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

2 February 2024

How will AI make sense of our messy lives and improve our mental health?

Front Psychiatry. 2024 Jan 18;15:1347358. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1347358. eCollection 2024.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38304287 | PMC:PMC10832992 | DOI:10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1347358

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

2 February 2024

Enhancing deep learning classification performance of tongue lesions in imbalanced data: mosaic-based soft labeling with curriculum learning

BMC Oral Health. 2024 Feb 1;24(1):161. doi: 10.1186/s12903-024-03898-3.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMDs) are associated with an increased risk of cancer of the oral cavity...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

1 February 2024

Diagnosis of multiple sclerosis using optical coherence tomography supported by explainable artificial intelligence

Eye (Lond). 2024 Jan 31. doi: 10.1038/s41433-024-02933-5. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Study of retinal structure based on optical coherence tomography (OCT) data can facilitate early...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

30 January 2024

Evaluating machine learning-enabled and multimodal data-driven exercise prescriptions for mental health: a randomized controlled trial protocol

Front Psychiatry. 2024 Jan 15;15:1352420. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1352420. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Mental illnesses represent a significant global health challenge, affecting millions with far-reaching social and economic impacts....

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

30 January 2024

Review of MR spectroscopy analysis and artificial intelligence applications for the detection of cerebral inflammation and neurotoxicity in Alzheimer’s disease

Med J Malaysia. 2024 Jan;79(1):102-110.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) has an emerging role as a neuroimaging tool for the detection of biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

29 January 2024

Neural deformation fields for template-based reconstruction of cortical surfaces from MRI

Med Image Anal. 2024 Jan 26;93:103093. doi: 10.1016/j.media.2024.103093. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe reconstruction of cortical surfaces is a prerequisite for quantitative analyses of the cerebral...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

27 January 2024

Feasibility of combining spatial computing and AI for mental health support in anxiety and depression

NPJ Digit Med. 2024 Jan 26;7(1):22. doi: 10.1038/s41746-024-01011-0.ABSTRACTThe increasing need for mental health support and a shortage of therapists have led to the development of...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

26 January 2024

Harmonizing florbetapir and PiB PET measurements of cortical Aβ plaque burden using multiple regions-of-interest and machine learning techniques: An alternative to the Centiloid approach

Alzheimers Dement. 2024 Jan 26. doi: 10.1002/alz.13677. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Machine learning (ML) can optimize amyloid (Aβ) comparability among positron emission tomography (PET) radiotracers....

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

26 January 2024

Mood Disorder Severity and Subtype Classification Using Multimodal Deep Neural Network Models

Sensors (Basel). 2024 Jan 22;24(2):715. doi: 10.3390/s24020715.ABSTRACTThe subtype diagnosis and severity classification of mood disorder have been made through the judgment of verified assistance tools...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

26 January 2024

Publisher Correction: Risk of data leakage in estimating the diagnostic performance of a deep-learning-based computer-aided system for psychiatric disorders

Sci Rep. 2024 Jan 25;14(1):2172. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-52295-x.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38272974 | DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-52295-x

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

25 January 2024

Changes of intuition in paranoid personality disorder

Front Psychiatry. 2024 Jan 10;14:1307629. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1307629. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTWherever psychopathology operates with the concept of (disorders of) the self and personality, it can address the...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

23 January 2024

Connectome-based reservoir computing with the conn2res toolbox

Nat Commun. 2024 Jan 22;15(1):656. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-44900-4.ABSTRACTThe connection patterns of neural circuits form a complex network. How signaling in these circuits manifests as complex cognition...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

23 January 2024

Heterogeneous Brain Abnormalities in Schizophrenia Converge on a Common Network Associated With Symptom Remission

Schizophr Bull. 2024 Jan 22:sbae003. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbae003. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND AND HYPOTHESIS: There is a huge heterogeneity of magnetic resonance imaging findings in schizophrenia...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

22 January 2024

A platform for connecting social media data to domain-specific topics using large language models: an application to student mental health

JAMIA Open. 2024 Jan 18;7(1):ooae001. doi: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooae001. eCollection 2024 Apr.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVES: To design a novel artificial intelligence-based software platform that allows users to analyze text data...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

19 January 2024

Risk for diagnosis or treatment of mood or anxiety disorders in adults after SARS-CoV-2 infection, 2020-2022

Mol Psychiatry. 2024 Jan 18. doi: 10.1038/s41380-024-02414-x. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCOVID-19 is associated with increased risks for mood or anxiety disorders, but it remains uncertain...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

18 January 2024

A framework for language technologies in behavioral research and clinical applications: Ethical challenges, implications, and solutions

Am Psychol. 2024 Jan;79(1):79-91. doi: 10.1037/amp0001195.ABSTRACTTechnological advances in the assessment and understanding of speech and language within the domains of automatic speech recognition, natural language...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

18 January 2024

Traces of EEG-fMRI coupling reveals neurovascular dynamics on sleep inertia

Sci Rep. 2024 Jan 17;14(1):1537. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-51694-4.ABSTRACTUpon emergence from sleep, individuals experience temporary hypo-vigilance and grogginess known as sleep inertia. During the transient period of...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

18 January 2024

Attenuating human fear memory retention with minocycline: a randomized placebo-controlled trial

Transl Psychiatry. 2024 Jan 17;14(1):28. doi: 10.1038/s41398-024-02732-2.ABSTRACTPavlovian fear conditioning is widely used as a pre-clinical model to investigate methods for prevention and treatment of anxiety...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

14 January 2024

Navigating New Realities in Aging Care as Artificial Intelligence Enters Clinical Practice

Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2024 Jan 10:S1064-7481(24)00011-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jagp.2024.01.011. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38218703 | DOI:10.1016/j.jagp.2024.01.011

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

14 January 2024

Prediction of adverse events risk in patients with comorbid post-traumatic stress disorder and alcohol use disorder using electronic medical records by deep learning models

Drug Alcohol Depend. 2024 Jan 9;255:111066. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2023.111066. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Identifying co-occurring mental disorders and elevated risk is vital for optimization of healthcare...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

14 January 2024

ChatGPT is still struggling to revolutionize mental health policy

Asian J Psychiatr. 2024 Jan 2;93:103906. doi: 10.1016/j.ajp.2023.103906. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38217966 | DOI:10.1016/j.ajp.2023.103906

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

12 January 2024

Generative artificial intelligence in mental health care: potential benefits and current challenges

World Psychiatry. 2024 Feb;23(1):1-2. doi: 10.1002/wps.21148.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38214643 | DOI:10.1002/wps.21148

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

11 January 2024

Towards Personalised Mood Prediction and Explanation for Depression from Biophysical Data

Sensors (Basel). 2023 Dec 27;24(1):164. doi: 10.3390/s24010164.ABSTRACTDigital health applications using Artificial Intelligence (AI) are a promising opportunity to address the widening gap between available resources...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

11 January 2024

Assessing prognosis in depression: comparing perspectives of AI models, mental health professionals and the general public

Fam Med Community Health. 2024 Jan 9;12(Suppl 1):e002583. doi: 10.1136/fmch-2023-002583.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has rapidly permeated various sectors, including healthcare, highlighting its potential to facilitate...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

10 January 2024

Using ecological momentary assessment and machine learning techniques to predict depressive symptoms in emerging adults

Psychiatry Res. 2024 Jan 6;332:115710. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2023.115710. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe objective of this study was to predict the level of depressive symptoms in emerging...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

9 January 2024

Counterfactual formulation of patient-specific root causes of disease

J Biomed Inform. 2024 Jan 6:104585. doi: 10.1016/j.jbi.2024.104585. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: Root causes of disease intuitively correspond to root vertices of a causal model...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

8 January 2024

Automated-detection of risky alcohol use prior to surgery using natural language processing

Alcohol Clin Exp Res (Hoboken). 2024 Jan 8. doi: 10.1111/acer.15222. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Preoperative risky alcohol use is one of the most common surgical...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

8 January 2024

Deep learning to estimate gestational age from fly-to cineloop videos: A novel approach to ultrasound quality control

Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2024 Jan 8. doi: 10.1002/ijgo.15321. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: Low-cost devices have made obstetric sonography possible in settings where it was...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

8 January 2024

Functional magnetic resonance imaging study of group independent components underpinning item responses to paranoid-depressive scale

World J Clin Cases. 2023 Dec 26;11(36):8458-8474. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v11.i36.8458.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Our study expand upon a large body of evidence in the field of neuropsychiatric imaging with...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

8 January 2024

Comparing clinical decision-making of AI technology to a multi-professional care team in an electronic cognitive behavioural therapy program for depression: protocol

Front Psychiatry. 2023 Dec 21;14:1220607. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1220607. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Depression is a leading cause of disability worldwide, affecting up to 300 million people globally. Despite...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

7 January 2024

Predicting quetiapine dose in patients with depression using machine learning techniques based on real-world evidence

Ann Gen Psychiatry. 2024 Jan 6;23(1):5. doi: 10.1186/s12991-023-00483-w.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Being one of the most widespread, pervasive, and troublesome illnesses in the world, depression causes dysfunction in...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

7 January 2024

Evaluation of deep learning-based depression detection using medical claims data

Artif Intell Med. 2024 Jan;147:102745. doi: 10.1016/j.artmed.2023.102745. Epub 2023 Dec 4.ABSTRACTHuman accuracy in diagnosing psychiatric disorders is still low. Even though digitizing health care leads...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

5 January 2024

Prediction of patient admission and readmission in adults from a Colombian cohort with bipolar disorder using artificial intelligence

Front Psychiatry. 2023 Dec 21;14:1266548. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1266548. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Bipolar disorder (BD) is a chronically progressive mental condition, associated with a reduced quality of life...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

5 January 2024

A primer on the use of machine learning to distil knowledge from data in biological psychiatry

Mol Psychiatry. 2024 Jan 4. doi: 10.1038/s41380-023-02334-2. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTApplications of machine learning in the biomedical sciences are growing rapidly. This growth has been...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

4 January 2024

Novel avenues of tau research

Alzheimers Dement. 2024 Jan 3. doi: 10.1002/alz.13533. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: The pace of innovation has accelerated in virtually every area of tau research in...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

4 January 2024

The short-term effect of ambient particulate matter on suicide death

Environ Health. 2024 Jan 3;23(1):3. doi: 10.1186/s12940-023-01042-2.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Air pollution can cause various respiratory and neurological diseases and continuous exposure can lead to death. Previous studies...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

2 January 2024

Gender Disparities in First Authorship in Publications Related to Attention Deficit Hyperkinetic Disorder (ADHD) and Artificial Intelligence (AI)

Cureus. 2023 Nov 30;15(11):e49714. doi: 10.7759/cureus.49714. eCollection 2023 Nov.ABSTRACTThe medical profession has experienced a significant increase in the number of women practitioners in recent decades,...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

2 January 2024

Depression and comorbid obstructive sleep apnea: Association between positive airway pressure adherence, occurrence of self-harm events, healthcare resource utilization, and costs

J Affect Disord. 2023 Dec 28:S0165-0327(23)01523-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2023.12.055. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: Previous studies have shown that treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) with positive...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

2 January 2024

Performance reserves in brain-imaging-based phenotype prediction

Cell Rep. 2023 Dec 29;43(1):113597. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2023.113597. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThis study examines the impact of sample size on predicting cognitive and mental health phenotypes...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

2 January 2024

Developing a Machine Learning Algorithm to Predict the Probability of Medical Staff Work Mode Using Human-Smartphone Interaction Patterns: Algorithm Development and Validation Study

J Med Internet Res. 2023 Dec 29;25:e48834. doi: 10.2196/48834.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Traditional methods for investigating work hours rely on an employee's physical presence at the worksite. However,...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

28 December 2023

Triple interactions between the environment, brain, and behavior in children: An ABCD study

Biol Psychiatry. 2023 Dec 25:S0006-3223(23)01796-1. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2023.12.019. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Environmental exposures play a crucial role in shaping children's behavioral development. However, the mechanisms...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

27 December 2023

Prevalence and incidence of narcolepsy symptoms in the US general population

Sleep Med X. 2023 Nov 30;6:100095. doi: 10.1016/j.sleepx.2023.100095. eCollection 2023 Dec 15.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: The objectives of this study are to evaluate the prevalence and incidence of...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

27 December 2023

Exploring Neuropsychiatry: Contemporary Challenges, Breakthroughs, and Philosophical Perspectives

Cureus. 2023 Nov 25;15(11):e49404. doi: 10.7759/cureus.49404. eCollection 2023 Nov.ABSTRACTThis editorial provides a concise and updated overview of neuropsychiatry, emphasizing its definitional challenges and profound implications...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

25 December 2023

Statin Use Reduces Radiation-Induced Stroke Risk in Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Patients

Radiother Oncol. 2023 Dec 22:110067. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2023.110067. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: This cohort study aimed to evaluate the impact of statin use on ischemic stroke...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

25 December 2023

Brain connectivity networks underlying resting heart rate variability in acute ischemic stroke

Neuroimage Clin. 2023 Dec 19;41:103558. doi: 10.1016/j.nicl.2023.103558. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAcute strokes can affect heart rate variability (HRV), the mechanisms how are not well understood....

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

23 December 2023

Analysis of Changes in Sleep Quality and Patterns after Hip Fracture Using Real Evidence of Artificial Intelligence Linked (REAL) Hip Cohort Data

Medicina (Kaunas). 2023 Dec 5;59(12):2125. doi: 10.3390/medicina59122125.ABSTRACTBackground and Objectives: Hip fractures are commonly found in elderly patients, and often result in chronic pain and decreased...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

22 December 2023

Artificial intelligence in sleep medicine: Present and future

World J Clin Cases. 2023 Dec 6;11(34):8106-8110. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v11.i34.8106.ABSTRACTArtificial intelligence (AI) has impacted many areas of healthcare. AI in healthcare uses machine learning, deep learning,...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

22 December 2023

Unsupervised machine learning identifies distinct ALS molecular subtypes in post-mortem motor cortex and blood expression data

Acta Neuropathol Commun. 2023 Dec 21;11(1):208. doi: 10.1186/s40478-023-01686-8.ABSTRACTAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) displays considerable clinical and genetic heterogeneity. Machine learning approaches have previously been utilised for...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

21 December 2023

Open access repository-scale propagated nearest neighbor suspect spectral library for untargeted metabolomics

Nat Commun. 2023 Dec 20;14(1):8488. doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-44035-y.ABSTRACTDespite the increasing availability of tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) community spectral libraries for untargeted metabolomics over the past decade,...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

21 December 2023

Abnormal interhemispheric functional cooperation in schizophrenia follows the neurotransmitter profiles

J Psychiatry Neurosci. 2023 Dec 20;48(6):E452-E460. doi: 10.1503/jpn.230037. Print 2023 Nov-Dec.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Interhemispheric cooperation is one of the most prominent functional architectures of the human brain....

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

20 December 2023

On artificial intelligence and global mental health

Asian J Psychiatr. 2023 Dec 5;91:103855. doi: 10.1016/j.ajp.2023.103855. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTArtificial intelligence (AI) is affecting global societies and reshaping the status quo. AI technologies...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

20 December 2023

Organizational Factors in Clinical Data Sharing for Artificial Intelligence in Health Care

JAMA Netw Open. 2023 Dec 1;6(12):e2348422. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.48422.ABSTRACTIMPORTANCE: Limited sharing of data sets that accurately represent disease and patient diversity limits the generalizability of artificial...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

20 December 2023

Chatbots, generative AI, and scholarly manuscripts: WAME recommendations on chatbots and generative artificial intelligence in relation to scholarly publications

Curr Med Res Opin. 2023 Dec 19:1-3. doi: 10.1080/03007995.2023.2286102. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38112256 | DOI:10.1080/03007995.2023.2286102

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

12 December 2023

Deep Learning-based Brain Age Prediction in Patients With Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders

Schizophr Bull. 2023 Dec 12:sbad167. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbad167. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND AND HYPOTHESIS: The brain-predicted age difference (brain-PAD) may serve as a biomarker for neurodegeneration....

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

9 December 2023

Academic machine learning researchers’ ethical perspectives on algorithm development for health care: a qualitative study

J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2023 Dec 8:ocad238. doi: 10.1093/jamia/ocad238. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVES: We set out to describe academic machine learning (ML) researchers' ethical...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

9 December 2023

Genetic counselors’ utilization of ChatGPT in professional practice: A cross-sectional study

Am J Med Genet A. 2023 Dec 8. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.63493. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPURPOSE: The precision medicine era has seen increased utilization of artificial intelligence...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

9 December 2023

Emerging Forensic Implications of the Artificial Intelligence Revolution

J Am Acad Psychiatry Law. 2023 Dec;51(4):475-479. doi: 10.29158/JAAPL.230080-23.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38065619 | DOI:10.29158/JAAPL.230080-23

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

7 December 2023

Artificial intelligence-assisted quantification and assessment of whole slide images for pediatric kidney disease diagnosis

Bioinformatics. 2023 Dec 7:btad740. doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btad740. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMOTIVATION: Pediatric kidney disease is a widespread, progressive condition that severely impacts growth and development of...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

1 December 2023

Utilizing artificial intelligence-based eye tracking technology for screening ADHD symptoms in children

Front Psychiatry. 2023 Nov 14;14:1260031. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1260031. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: To explore the potential of using artificial intelligence (AI)-based eye tracking technology on a tablet for...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

1 December 2023

Editorial: Bio A.I. – from embodied cognition to enactive robotics

Front Neurorobot. 2023 Nov 14;17:1301993. doi: 10.3389/fnbot.2023.1301993. eCollection 2023.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38034837 | PMC:PMC10682788 | DOI:10.3389/fnbot.2023.1301993

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

30 November 2023

The altered temporal properties of dynamic functional connectivity associated with suicide attempt in bipolar disorders

Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 2023 Nov 27:110898. doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2023.110898. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: The suicide risk in bipolar disorder (BD) is the highest among psychiatric...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

30 November 2023

Functional sophistication in human escape

iScience. 2023 Oct 18;26(11):108240. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2023.108240. eCollection 2023 Nov 17.ABSTRACTAnimals including humans must cope with immediate threat and make rapid decisions to survive. Without much...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

26 November 2023

Interoceptive Technologies for Psychiatric Interventions: From Diagnosis to Clinical Applications

Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2023 Nov 23:105478. doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2023.105478. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTInteroception-the perception of internal bodily signals-has recently emerged as an area of significant interest...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

23 November 2023

Criticality of resting-state EEG predicts perturbational complexity and level of consciousness during anesthesia

bioRxiv. 2023 Oct 31:2023.10.26.564247. doi: 10.1101/2023.10.26.564247. Preprint.ABSTRACTConsciousness has been proposed to be supported by electrophysiological patterns poised at criticality, a dynamical regime which exhibits adaptive...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

23 November 2023

Valproic acid monitoring: Serum prediction using a machine learning framework from multicenter real-world data

J Affect Disord. 2023 Nov 20:S0165-0327(23)01415-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2023.11.047. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Our study employs machine learning to predict serum valproic acid (VPA) concentrations, aiming...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

21 November 2023

Validation of an Integrated Genetic-Epigenetic Test for the Assessment of Coronary Heart Disease

J Am Heart Assoc. 2023 Nov 20:e030934. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.123.030934. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the leading cause of death in the...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

21 November 2023

Quantitative MRI outcome measures in CMT1A using automated lower limb muscle segmentation

J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2023 Nov 18:jnnp-2023-332454. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2023-332454. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Lower limb muscle magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) obtained fat fraction (FF) can...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

21 November 2023

An overview of clinical machine learning applications in neurology

J Neurol Sci. 2023 Nov 14;455:122799. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2023.122799. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMachine learning techniques for clinical applications are evolving, and the potential impact this will...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

21 November 2023

Dimensional subtyping of first-episode drug-naïve major depressive disorder: A multisite resting-state fMRI study

Psychiatry Res. 2023 Nov 8;330:115598. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2023.115598. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMajor depressive disorder (MDD) is a heterogeneous syndrome, and understanding its neural mechanisms is crucial...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

21 November 2023

Artificial intelligence (AI) for neurologists: do digital neurones dream of electric sheep?

Pract Neurol. 2023 Nov 17:pn-2023-003757. doi: 10.1136/pn-2023-003757. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTArtificial intelligence (AI) is routinely mentioned in journals and newspapers, and non-technical outsiders may have...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

21 November 2023

Mortality surrogates in combined pulmonary fibrosis and emphysema

Eur Respir J. 2023 Nov 16:2300127. doi: 10.1183/13993003.00127-2023. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) with co-existent emphysema, termed combined pulmonary fibrosis and emphysema...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

21 November 2023

Free water alterations in different inflammatory subgroups in schizophrenia

Brain Behav Immun. 2023 Nov 14:S0889-1591(23)00339-2. doi: 10.1016/j.bbi.2023.11.006. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Accumulating evidence suggests that inflammatory dysregulation both in blood and the brain is...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

21 November 2023

In-Home Smartphone-Based Prediction of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Conjunction With Level 2 Home Polysomnography

JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2023 Nov 16:e233490. doi: 10.1001/jamaoto.2023.3490. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTIMPORTANCE: Consumer-level sleep analysis technologies have the potential to revolutionize the screening...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

21 November 2023

Advancing Clinical Psychiatry: Integration of Clinical and Omics Data Using Machine Learning

Biol Psychiatry. 2023 Dec 15;94(12):908-909. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2023.09.004.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37968028 | DOI:10.1016/j.biopsych.2023.09.004

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

21 November 2023

Machine Learning Identifies Smartwatch-Based Physiological Biomarker for Predicting Disruptive Behavior in Children: A Feasibility Study

J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. 2023 Nov;33(9):387-392. doi: 10.1089/cap.2023.0038.ABSTRACTObjective: Parents frequently purchase and inquire about smartwatch devices to monitor child behaviors and functioning. This pilot study...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

3 November 2023

A shift in psychiatry through AI? Ethical challenges

Ann Gen Psychiatry. 2023 Nov 2;22(1):43. doi: 10.1186/s12991-023-00476-9.ABSTRACTThe digital transformation has made its way into many areas of society, including medicine. While AI-based systems are...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

1 November 2023

Soccer’s AI transformation: deep learning’s analysis of soccer’s pandemic research evolution

Front Psychol. 2023 Oct 16;14:1244404. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1244404. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: This paper aims to identify and compare changes in trends and research interests in soccer articles...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

31 October 2023

Multipredictor risk models for predicting individual risk of Alzheimer’s disease

J Transl Med. 2023 Oct 30;21(1):768. doi: 10.1186/s12967-023-04646-x.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Early prevention of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a feasible way to delay AD onset and progression. Information...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

30 October 2023

Inhibitor screening for volume-sensitive LRRC8A chloride channel

J Biomol Struct Dyn. 2023 Oct 30:1-9. doi: 10.1080/07391102.2023.2274521. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTLeucine-rich repeat-containing protein 8 A (LRRC8A) protein is a critical member of volume-regulated...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

30 October 2023

Revealing the impact of psychiatric comorbidities on treatment outcome in early psychosis using counterfactual model explanation

Front Psychiatry. 2023 Oct 12;14:1237490. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1237490. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Psychiatric comorbidities have a significant impact on the course of illness in patients with schizophrenia spectrum...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

29 October 2023

ChatGPT: Opportunities, risks and priorities for psychiatry

Asian J Psychiatr. 2023 Oct 24;90:103808. doi: 10.1016/j.ajp.2023.103808. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe advancement of large language models such as ChatGPT, opens new possibilities in psychiatry...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

29 October 2023

Quantitative Speech Assessment in Ataxia-Consensus Recommendations by the Ataxia Global Initiative Working Group on Digital-Motor Markers

Cerebellum. 2023 Oct 28. doi: 10.1007/s12311-023-01623-4. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDysarthria is a common and debilitating symptom of many neurodegenerative diseases, including those resulting in ataxia....

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

26 October 2023

Artificial intelligence applications in psychoradiology

Psychoradiology. 2021 Jul 2;1(2):94-107. doi: 10.1093/psyrad/kkab009. eCollection 2021 Jun.ABSTRACTOne important challenge in psychiatric research is to translate findings from brain imaging research studies that identified...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

26 October 2023

Artificial intelligence and increasing misinformation

Br J Psychiatry. 2023 Oct 26:1-3. doi: 10.1192/bjp.2023.136. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWith the recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI), patients are increasingly exposed to misleading...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

24 October 2023

The effects of cocaine use severity and abstinence on behavioral performance and neural processes of response inhibition

Psychiatry Res Neuroimaging. 2023 Oct 20;336:111734. doi: 10.1016/j.pscychresns.2023.111734. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPrevious studies identified cerebral markers of response inhibition dysfunction in cocaine dependence. However, whether...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

24 October 2023

Deciphering the neural mechanisms of miR-134 in major depressive disorder with population-based and person-specific imaging transcriptomic techniques

Psychiatry Res. 2023 Oct 17;329:115551. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2023.115551. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMiR-134 has emerged as a potential molecular biomarker for the detection and management of major...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

22 October 2023

A protective role of low polygenic risk score in healthy individuals carrying ADHD-associated CNVs

Biol Psychiatry. 2023 Oct 19:S0006-3223(23)01656-6. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2023.10.011. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Previous studies have implicated both rare copy number variations (CNVs) and common variants in...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

8 October 2023

Neuropsychiatry and Neuropsychopharmacology of Dementia: a Guide to Evaluation, Diagnosis, and Management

Psychiatr Danub. 2023 Oct;35(Suppl 2):230-235.ABSTRACTIn the present study, I provide an examination of the neuropsychiatric approach to patients with various types of dementia, including Alzheimer's...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

8 October 2023

AI in Child Psychiatry: Exploring Future Tools for the Detection and Management of Mental Disorders in Children and Adolescents

Psychiatr Danub. 2023 Oct;35(Suppl 2):20-25.ABSTRACTThis article explores the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in the field of child psychiatry, focusing on screening, detection, diagnosis, therapeutic...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

8 October 2023

Artificial Intelligence in Psychiatry

Psychiatr Danub. 2023 Oct;35(Suppl 2):15-19.ABSTRACTArtificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a powerful tool in various fields, including psychiatry. This paper explores the potential of AI...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

8 October 2023

Comprehensive investigations of cerebral hemodynamic responses in CSVD patients with mental disorders: a pilot study

Front Psychiatry. 2023 Sep 19;14:1229436. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1229436. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTAlthough a portion of patients with cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) present mental disorders, there is currently...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

8 October 2023

Deep learning tools to accelerate antibiotic discovery

Expert Opin Drug Discov. 2023 Oct 4:1-13. doi: 10.1080/17460441.2023.2250721. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: As machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) expand to many segments...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

8 October 2023

Using artificial intelligence-based technologies to detect clinically relevant changes of gross motor function in children with cerebral palsy

Dev Med Child Neurol. 2023 Oct 4. doi: 10.1111/dmcn.15744. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAIM: To compare the 66-item Gross Motor Function Measure (GMFM-66) with the reduced...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

8 October 2023

Immersive VR for investigating threat avoidance: The VRthreat toolkit for Unity

Behav Res Methods. 2023 Oct 4. doi: 10.3758/s13428-023-02241-y. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAll animals have to respond to immediate threats in order to survive. In non-human...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

8 October 2023

Reconstructing computational system dynamics from neural data with recurrent neural networks

Nat Rev Neurosci. 2023 Oct 4. doi: 10.1038/s41583-023-00740-7. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTComputational models in neuroscience usually take the form of systems of differential equations. The...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

8 October 2023

Risk of data leakage in estimating the diagnostic performance of a deep-learning-based computer-aided system for psychiatric disorders

Sci Rep. 2023 Oct 3;13(1):16633. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-43542-8.ABSTRACTDeep-learning approaches with data augmentation have been widely used when developing neuroimaging-based computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems. To prevent the...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

8 October 2023

Statistical and artificial intelligence techniques to identify risk factors for suicide in children and adolescents

Sci Prog. 2023 Oct-Dec;106(4):368504231199663. doi: 10.1177/00368504231199663.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Suicidal Behaviors and Thoughts are a relevant public health issue that includes suicidal ideation, non-suicidal self-harm, attempted suicide, and...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

29 September 2023

Opportunities for digital health technology: identifying unmet needs for bipolar misdiagnosis and depression care management

Front Digit Health. 2023 Sep 12;5:1221754. doi: 10.3389/fdgth.2023.1221754. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Digital health technologies (DHTs) driven by artificial intelligence applications, particularly those including predictive models derived...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

29 September 2023

A chat about bipolar disorder

Bipolar Disord. 2023 Sep 28. doi: 10.1111/bdi.13379. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVES: This study aimed to assess the capabilities of ChatGPT (Chat Generative Pre-Trained Transformer) in...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

28 September 2023

Artificial intelligence for neurodegenerative experimental models

Alzheimers Dement. 2023 Sep 28. doi: 10.1002/alz.13479. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Experimental models are essential tools in neurodegenerative disease research. However, the translation of insights...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

28 September 2023

Explainable Risk Prediction of Post-Stroke Adverse Mental Outcomes Using Machine Learning Techniques in a Population of 1780 Patients

Sensors (Basel). 2023 Sep 17;23(18):7946. doi: 10.3390/s23187946.ABSTRACTPost-stroke depression and anxiety, collectively known as post-stroke adverse mental outcome (PSAMO) are common sequelae of stroke. About 30%...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

28 September 2023

Human-machine cooperation meta-model for clinical diagnosis by adaptation to human expert’s diagnostic characteristics

Sci Rep. 2023 Sep 27;13(1):16204. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-43291-8.ABSTRACTArtificial intelligence (AI) using deep learning approaches the capabilities of human experts in medical image diagnosis. However, due to...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

27 September 2023

Telemedicine Critical Care-Mediated Mortality Reductions in Lower-Performing Patient Diagnosis Groups: A Prospective, Before and After Study

Crit Care Explor. 2023 Sep 22;5(10):e0979. doi: 10.1097/CCE.0000000000000979. eCollection 2023 Oct.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVES: Studies evaluating telemedicine critical care (TCC) have shown mixed results. We prospectively evaluated the...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

26 September 2023

APOEε4 potentiates amyloid β effects on longitudinal tau pathology

Nat Aging. 2023 Sep 25. doi: 10.1038/s43587-023-00490-2. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe mechanisms by which the apolipoprotein E ε4 (APOEε4) allele influences the pathophysiological progression of...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

23 September 2023

Interpretable artificial intelligence for classification of alveolar bone defect in patients with cleft lip and palate

Sci Rep. 2023 Sep 22;13(1):15861. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-43125-7.ABSTRACTCleft lip and/or palate (CLP) is the most common congenital craniofacial anomaly and requires bone grafting of the alveolar...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

21 September 2023

A Swine Model of Neural Circuit Electromagnetic Fields: Effects of Immediate Electromagnetic Field Stimulation on Cortical Injury

Cureus. 2023 Aug 19;15(8):e43774. doi: 10.7759/cureus.43774. eCollection 2023 Aug.ABSTRACTBackground Neurologic diseases have profound disability, mortality, and socioeconomic effects worldwide. Treatment of these disorders varies but...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

21 September 2023

Cingulate dynamics track depression recovery with deep brain stimulation

Nature. 2023 Sep 20. doi: 10.1038/s41586-023-06541-3. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDeep brain stimulation (DBS) of the subcallosal cingulate (SCC) can provide long-term symptom relief for treatment-resistant...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

18 September 2023

The plasticity of ChatGPT’s mentalizing abilities: personalization for personality structures

Front Psychiatry. 2023 Sep 1;14:1234397. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1234397. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTThis study evaluated the potential of ChatGPT, a large language model, to generate mentalizing-like abilities that are...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

18 September 2023

Ethical considerations for the use of artificial intelligence in medical decision-making capacity assessments

Psychiatry Res. 2023 Sep 7;328:115466. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2023.115466. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning are providing new tools to...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

18 September 2023

Psychomotor slowing in schizophrenia is associated with cortical thinning of primary motor cortex: A three cohort structural magnetic resonance imaging study

Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. 2023 Sep 15;77:53-66. doi: 10.1016/j.euroneuro.2023.08.499. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPsychomotor slowing (PS) is characterized by slowed movements and lower activity levels. PS is frequently...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

15 September 2023

Exploring the Use of Natural Language Processing for Objective Assessment of Disorganized Speech in Schizophrenia

Psychiatr Res Clin Pract. 2023 May 13;5(3):84-92. doi: 10.1176/appi.prcp.20230003. eCollection 2023 Fall.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: Measurement-based care tools in psychiatry are useful for symptom monitoring and detecting response...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

15 September 2023

Emotion recognition in EEG signals using deep learning methods: A review

Comput Biol Med. 2023 Sep 9;165:107450. doi: 10.1016/j.compbiomed.2023.107450. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTEmotions are a critical aspect of daily life and serve a crucial role in...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

12 September 2023

Artificial intelligence in mental healthcare: a scoping review

Br J Radiol. 2023 Sep 12:20230213. doi: 10.1259/bjr.20230213. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTArtificial intelligence is disrupting the field of mental healthcare through applications in computational psychiatry,...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

12 September 2023

Commentary: Minding the Gap in Access to Mental Health Services – Calling for Smart Funding, Not Just More Funding

Healthc Policy. 2023 Aug;19(1):49-53. doi: 10.12927/hcpol.2023.27158.ABSTRACTIn response to the paper by Gatov and colleagues (2023), the authors of this commentary, both psychiatrists, consider ways of...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

11 September 2023

Out of their minds? Externalist challenges for using AI in forensic psychiatry

Front Psychiatry. 2023 Aug 24;14:1209862. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1209862. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTHarnessing the power of machine learning (ML) and other Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques promises substantial improvements across...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

10 September 2023

The emerging role of the gut microbiome in posttraumatic stress disorder

Brain Behav Immun. 2023 Sep 7:S0889-1591(23)00269-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bbi.2023.09.005. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPosttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) occurs in some people following exposure to a terrifying or...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

8 September 2023

Adaptor protein complex 2 in the orbitofrontal cortex predicts alcohol use disorder

Mol Psychiatry. 2023 Sep 7. doi: 10.1038/s41380-023-02236-3. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAlcohol use disorder (AUD) is a life-threatening disease characterized by compulsive drinking, cognitive deficits, and...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

8 September 2023

Reducing brain kynurenic acid synthesis precludes kynurenine-induced sleep disturbances

J Sleep Res. 2023 Sep 7:e14038. doi: 10.1111/jsr.14038. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPatients with neurocognitive disorders often battle sleep disturbances. Kynurenic acid is a tryptophan metabolite...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

7 September 2023

A Systematic Review: Do the Use of Machine Learning, Deep Learning, and Artificial Intelligence Improve Patient Outcomes in Acute Myocardial Ischemia Compared to Clinician-Only Approaches?

Cureus. 2023 Aug 5;15(8):e43003. doi: 10.7759/cureus.43003. eCollection 2023 Aug.ABSTRACTCardiovascular diseases (CVDs) present a significant global health challenge and remain a primary cause of death. Early...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

6 September 2023

Generalist Medical Artificial Intelligence: Embracing the Future with Flexible Interactions

Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2023 Sep 6. doi: 10.1111/pcn.13595. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37671749 | DOI:10.1111/pcn.13595

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

5 September 2023

Acceleration of inferred neural responses to oddball targets in an individual with bilateral amygdala lesion compared to healthy controls

Sci Rep. 2023 Sep 4;13(1):14550. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-41357-1.ABSTRACTDetecting unusual auditory stimuli is crucial for discovering potential threat. Locus coeruleus (LC), which coordinates attention, and amygdala, which...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

4 September 2023

Predictive Clinical Neuroscience Portal (PCNportal): instant online access to research-grade normative models for clinical neuroscientists

Wellcome Open Res. 2023 Jul 26;8:326. doi: 10.12688/wellcomeopenres.19591.1. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTBackground: The neurobiology of mental disorders remains poorly understood despite substantial scientific efforts, due to large...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

1 September 2023

Artificial intelligence for biomarker discovery in Alzheimer’s disease and dementia

Alzheimers Dement. 2023 Aug 31. doi: 10.1002/alz.13390. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWith the increase in large multimodal cohorts and high-throughput technologies, the potential for discovering novel...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

1 September 2023

Deep neural network technique for automated detection of ADHD and CD using ECG signal

Comput Methods Programs Biomed. 2023 Aug 23;241:107775. doi: 10.1016/j.cmpb.2023.107775. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity problem (ADHD) is a common neurodevelopment problem...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

30 August 2023

Alcohol use and grey matter structure: Disentangling predispositional and causal contributions in human studies

Addict Biol. 2023 Sep;28(9):e13327. doi: 10.1111/adb.13327.ABSTRACTAlcohol use is a growing global health concern and economic burden. Alcohol involvement (i.e., initiation, use, problematic use, alcohol use...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

28 August 2023

A Swine Model of Traumatic Brain Injury: Effects of Neuronally Generated Electromagnetic Fields and Electromagnetic Field Stimulation on Traumatic Brain Injury-Related Changes

Cureus. 2023 Jul 27;15(7):e42544. doi: 10.7759/cureus.42544. eCollection 2023 Jul.ABSTRACTBackground and objective Traumatic brain injury (TBI) has been associated with aberrations in neural circuitry attributable to...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

26 August 2023

Facial Expressions Track Depressive Symptoms in Old Age

Sensors (Basel). 2023 Aug 10;23(16):7080. doi: 10.3390/s23167080.ABSTRACTFacial expressions play a crucial role in the diagnosis of mental illnesses characterized by mood changes. The Facial Action...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

24 August 2023

The Now and Future of ChatGPT and GPT in Psychiatry

Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2023 Aug 23. doi: 10.1111/pcn.13588. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTChatGPT has sparked extensive discussions within the healthcare community since its November 2022 release....

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

22 August 2023

Plasma exosomes lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA network construction and its diagnostic efficacy identification in first-episode schizophrenia

BMC Psychiatry. 2023 Aug 21;23(1):611. doi: 10.1186/s12888-023-05052-9.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The exosomal lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA networks in first episode schizophrenia (FOS) have not reported yet. This study examined the lncRNA,...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

19 August 2023

A narrative review of recent tools and innovations toward automating living systematic reviews and evidence syntheses

Z Evid Fortbild Qual Gesundhwes. 2023 Aug 16:S1865-9217(23)00140-X. doi: 10.1016/j.zefq.2023.06.007. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTLiving reviews are an increasingly popular research paradigm. The purpose of a...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

19 August 2023

MISPEL: A supervised deep learning harmonization method for multi-scanner neuroimaging data

Med Image Anal. 2023 Aug 9;89:102926. doi: 10.1016/j.media.2023.102926. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTLarge-scale data obtained from aggregation of already collected multi-site neuroimaging datasets has brought benefits...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

18 August 2023

Beyond human expertise: the promise and limitations of ChatGPT in suicide risk assessment

Front Psychiatry. 2023 Aug 1;14:1213141. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1213141. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTChatGPT, an artificial intelligence language model developed by OpenAI, holds the potential for contributing to the field...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

17 August 2023

Effect of methylphenidate on height in pediatric attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2023 Aug 17. doi: 10.1007/s00787-023-02273-x. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMethylphenidate (MPH), a first-line treatment for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) management, has been...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

17 August 2023

Artificial intelligence for dementia drug discovery and trials optimization

Alzheimers Dement. 2023 Aug 16. doi: 10.1002/alz.13428. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDrug discovery and clinical trial design for dementia have historically been challenging. In part these...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

17 August 2023

Pharmacological options for narcolepsy: are they the way forward?

Expert Rev Neurother. 2023 Aug 16. doi: 10.1080/14737175.2023.2249234. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Narcolepsy is an under-recognized, rare neurologic disorder of hypersomnolence that is associated with...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

14 August 2023

Ethical Challenges in AI Approaches to Eating Disorders

J Med Internet Res. 2023 Aug 14;25:e50696. doi: 10.2196/50696.ABSTRACTThe use of artificial intelligence (AI) to assist with the prevention, identification, and management of eating disorders...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

14 August 2023

Proof of concept: Predicting distress in cancer patients using back propagation neural network (BPNN)

Heliyon. 2023 Jul 15;9(8):e18328. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e18328. eCollection 2023 Aug.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Research findings suggest that a significant proportion of individuals diagnosed with cancer, ranging from 25% to...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

14 August 2023

A Swine Model of Changes in the Neuronal Electromagnetic Field After Traumatic Brain Injury: A Pilot Study

Cureus. 2023 Jul 12;15(7):e41763. doi: 10.7759/cureus.41763. eCollection 2023 Jul.ABSTRACTBackground Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a global cause of disability and mortality. Treatment depends on mitigation...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

14 August 2023

Artificial intelligence-based approaches for suicide prediction: Hope or hype?

Asian J Psychiatr. 2023 Aug 9;88:103728. doi: 10.1016/j.ajp.2023.103728. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAccurate prediction of suicide risk is important because it allows evidence-based interventions to be...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

12 August 2023

Classification of suicidality by training supervised machine learning models with brain MRI findings: A systematic review

J Affect Disord. 2023 Aug 9:S0165-0327(23)01010-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2023.08.034. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Suicide is a global public health issue causing around 700,000 deaths worldwide each...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

11 August 2023

Artificial Intelligence and the Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology

J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2023 Aug 11. doi: 10.1097/JCP.0000000000001752. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37561890 | DOI:10.1097/JCP.0000000000001752

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

10 August 2023

Understanding and predicting future relapse in depression from resting state functional connectivity and self-referential processing

J Psychiatr Res. 2023 Jul 26;165:305-314. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2023.07.034. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The recurrent nature of Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) asks for a better understanding...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

9 August 2023

The role of brain white matter in depression resilience and response to sleep interventions

Brain Commun. 2023 Aug 2;5(4):fcad210. doi: 10.1093/braincomms/fcad210. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTInsomnia poses a high risk for depression. Brain mechanisms of sleep and mood improvement following cognitive behavioural...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

8 August 2023

How Should Surgeons Consider Emerging Innovations in Artificial Intelligence and Robotics?

AMA J Ethics. 2023 Aug 1;25(8):E589-597. doi: 10.1001/amajethics.2023.589.ABSTRACTArtificial intelligence (AI)-assisted robotic surgery seems to offer promise for improving patients' outcomes and innovating surgical care. This...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

7 August 2023

Delivering substance use prevention interventions for adolescents in educational settings: A scoping review

World J Psychiatry. 2023 Jul 19;13(7):409-422. doi: 10.5498/wjp.v13.i7.409. eCollection 2023 Jul 19.ABSTRACTCurrently, a proportion of adolescents use alcohol, tobacco, and illicit drugs, which inevitably harms...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

7 August 2023

Editorial: Sleep, vigilance & disruptive behaviors

Front Psychiatry. 2023 Jul 21;14:1230825. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1230825. eCollection 2023.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37547206 | PMC:PMC10402731 | DOI:10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1230825

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

7 August 2023

Harmonization of multi-site functional MRI data with dual-projection based ICA model

Front Neurosci. 2023 Jul 20;17:1225606. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2023.1225606. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTModern neuroimaging studies frequently merge magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data from multiple sites. A larger and more...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

7 August 2023

A new method for analyzing clinical trials in depression based on individual propensity to respond to placebo estimated using artificial intelligence

Psychiatry Res. 2023 Aug 2;327:115367. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2023.115367. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOne of the major reasons for trial failures in major depressive disorders (MDD) is the...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

4 August 2023

The Effects of Stakeholder Perceptions on the Use of Humanoid Robots in Care for Older Adults: Postinteraction Cross-Sectional Study

J Med Internet Res. 2023 Aug 4;25:e46617. doi: 10.2196/46617.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Efficient use of humanoid social robots in the care for older adults requires precise knowledge of...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

4 August 2023

Early childhood general anesthesia and risk of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2023 Aug 3. doi: 10.1111/jcpp.13871. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The relationship between early childhood exposure to general anesthesia (GA) and the...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

3 August 2023

Development of webcam-collected and artificial-intelligence-derived social and cognitive performance measures for neurodevelopmental genetic syndromes

Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet. 2023 Aug 3. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.c.32058. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThis study focused on the development and initial psychometric...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

3 August 2023

Editorial: Improving the clinical value of digital phenotyping in mental health

Front Psychiatry. 2023 Jul 18;14:1251930. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1251930. eCollection 2023.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37533893 | PMC:PMC10392935 | DOI:10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1251930

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

2 August 2023

Whole-brain resting-state connectivity underlying impaired inhibitory control during early versus longer-term abstinence in cocaine addiction

Mol Psychiatry. 2023 Aug 1. doi: 10.1038/s41380-023-02199-5. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTLapses in inhibitory control have been linked to relapse in human drug addiction. Evidence suggests...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

31 July 2023

Geometric deep learning as a potential tool for antimicrobial peptide prediction

Front Bioinform. 2023 Jul 13;3:1216362. doi: 10.3389/fbinf.2023.1216362. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTAntimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are components of natural immunity against invading pathogens. They are polymers that fold into...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

31 July 2023

Can you smell my stress? Influence of stress chemosignals on empathy and emotion recognition in depressed individuals and healthy controls

Physiol Behav. 2023 Jul 28:114309. doi: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2023.114309. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTHuman body odors contain chemical signals that play a key role in our non-verbal communication...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

31 July 2023

PROSA-a multicenter prospective observational study to develop low-burden digital speech biomarkers in ALS and FTD

Amyotroph Lateral Scler Frontotemporal Degener. 2023 Jul 30:1-10. doi: 10.1080/21678421.2023.2239312. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTObjective: There is a need for novel biomarkers that can indicate disease...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

30 July 2023

Assessment of machine learning algorithms in national data to classify the risk of self-harm among young adults in hospital: A retrospective study

Int J Med Inform. 2023 Jul 25;177:105164. doi: 10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2023.105164. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Self-harm is one of the most common presentations at accident and emergency...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

29 July 2023

Building Predictive Models for Schizophrenia Diagnosis with Peripheral Inflammatory Biomarkers

Biomedicines. 2023 Jul 14;11(7):1990. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines11071990.ABSTRACTMachine learning and artificial intelligence technologies are known to be a convenient tool for analyzing multi-domain data in precision psychiatry....

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

29 July 2023

Artificial Intelligence: Deciphering the Links between Psychiatric Disorders and Neurodegenerative Disease

Brain Sci. 2023 Jul 11;13(7):1055. doi: 10.3390/brainsci13071055.ABSTRACTArtificial Intelligence (AI), which is the general term used to describe technology that simulates human cognition [...].PMID:37508987 | DOI:10.3390/brainsci13071055

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

28 July 2023

Trust and confidence of clinical staff and patients is crucial for the successful introduction of artificial intelligence (AI) in mental healthcare

Evid Based Nurs. 2023 Jul 27:ebnurs-2023-103744. doi: 10.1136/ebnurs-2023-103744. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37500505 | DOI:10.1136/ebnurs-2023-103744

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

28 July 2023

ChatGPT and Bard exhibit spontaneous citation fabrication during psychiatry literature search

Psychiatry Res. 2023 Jul 7;326:115334. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2023.115334. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTChatGPT (Generative Pre-Trained Transformer) is a large language model (LLM), which comprises a neural network...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

27 July 2023

Artificial intelligence for dementia-Applied models and digital health

Alzheimers Dement. 2023 Jul 26. doi: 10.1002/alz.13391. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: The use of applied modeling in dementia risk prediction, diagnosis, and prognostics will have...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

26 July 2023

Chat-GPT: Opportunities and Challenges in Child Mental Healthcare

Pak J Med Sci. 2023 Jul-Aug;39(4):1191-1193. doi: 10.12669/pjms.39.4.8118.ABSTRACTMental health in children and young people is a global public health concern. With the increasing prevalence of...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

26 July 2023

Single-Nucleus Transcriptome Profiling of Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex: Mechanistic Roles for Neuronal Gene Expression, Including the 17q21.31 Locus, in PTSD Stress Response

Am J Psychiatry. 2023 Jul 26:appiajp20220478. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.20220478. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: Multidisciplinary studies of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and major depressive disorder (MDD) implicate...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

25 July 2023

AI Body Composition in Lung Cancer Screening: Added Value Beyond Lung Cancer Detection

Radiology. 2023 Jul;308(1):e222937. doi: 10.1148/radiol.222937.ABSTRACTBackground An artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm has been developed for fully automated body composition assessment of lung cancer screening noncontrast low-dose...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

25 July 2023

Machine Learning Classification of Psychiatric Data Associated with Compensation Claims for Patient Injuries

Methods Inf Med. 2023 Jul 24. doi: 10.1055/s-0043-1771378. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Adverse events are common in health care. In psychiatric treatment, compensation claims for...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

24 July 2023

Effect of internet-based vs. in-person multimodal interventions on patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer’s disease: a randomized, cross-over, open-label trial

Front Public Health. 2023 Jul 7;11:1203201. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1203201. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: We aimed to investigate the effect of internet-based and in-person cognitive interventions on cognition, mood,...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

24 July 2023

Increasing digital mental health reach and uptake via youth partnerships

Npj Ment Health Res. 2023;2:9. doi: 10.1038/s44184-023-00030-1. Epub 2023 Jun 27.ABSTRACTYouth in the United States are facing an unprecedented mental health crisis. Yet, brick-and-mortar mental...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

24 July 2023

Freudian robots: Artificial intelligence and psychodynamics

Australas Psychiatry. 2023 Jul 24:10398562231191666. doi: 10.1177/10398562231191666. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly developing, particularly human-interacting and affective AI systems. Psychodynamic concepts...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

21 July 2023

Identifying healthy individuals with Alzheimer’s disease neuroimaging phenotypes in the UK Biobank

Commun Med (Lond). 2023 Jul 20;3(1):100. doi: 10.1038/s43856-023-00313-w.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Identifying prediagnostic neurodegenerative disease is a critical issue in neurodegenerative disease research, and Alzheimer's disease (AD) in...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

19 July 2023

Artificial Intelligence: the Next Frontier in Psychiatric Treatment and Education

Acad Psychiatry. 2023 Jul 19. doi: 10.1007/s40596-023-01833-2. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37466892 | DOI:10.1007/s40596-023-01833-2

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

17 July 2023

Criteria for detection of possible risk factors for mental health problems in undergraduate university students

Front Psychiatry. 2023 Jun 29;14:1184156. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1184156. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Developing approaches for early detection of possible risk clusters for mental health problems among undergraduate university...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

17 July 2023

No moderating influence of education on the association between changes in hippocampus volume and memory performance in aging

Aging Brain. 2023 Jun 28;4:100082. doi: 10.1016/j.nbas.2023.100082. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTContemporary accounts of factors that may modify the risk for age-related neurocognitive disorders highlight education and its...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

15 July 2023

The default network dominates neural responses to evolving movie stories

Nat Commun. 2023 Jul 14;14(1):4197. doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-39862-y.ABSTRACTNeuroscientific studies exploring real-world dynamic perception often overlook the influence of continuous changes in narrative content. In our research,...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

14 July 2023

Digital Innovation in Neuroanatomy: Three-Dimensional (3D) Image Processing and Printing for Medical Curricula and Health Care

J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2023 Summer;35(3):206-209. doi: 10.1176/appi.neuropsych.20230072.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37448309 | DOI:10.1176/appi.neuropsych.20230072

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

14 July 2023

Challenges of implementing computer-aided diagnostic models for neuroimages in a clinical setting

NPJ Digit Med. 2023 Jul 13;6(1):129. doi: 10.1038/s41746-023-00868-x.ABSTRACTAdvances in artificial intelligence have cultivated a strong interest in developing and validating the clinical utilities of computer-aided...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

14 July 2023

Psychopathology in female offenders of terrorism and violent extremism: a systematic review

Front Psychiatry. 2023 Jun 27;14:1123243. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1123243. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Terrorism and violent extremism are major social threats worldwide and are committed not only by men...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

14 July 2023

Leveraging artificial intelligence in the fight against infectious diseases

Science. 2023 Jul 14;381(6654):164-170. doi: 10.1126/science.adh1114. Epub 2023 Jul 13.ABSTRACTDespite advances in molecular biology, genetics, computation, and medicinal chemistry, infectious disease remains an ominous threat...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

13 July 2023

Preventing antisocial robots: A pathway to artificial empathy

Sci Robot. 2023 Jul 12;8(80):eabq3658. doi: 10.1126/scirobotics.abq3658. Epub 2023 Jul 12.ABSTRACTGiven the accelerating powers of artificial intelligence (AI), we must equip artificial agents and robots...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

12 July 2023

Childhood adversity and late-life depression: moderated mediation model of stress and social support

Front Psychiatry. 2023 Jun 26;14:1183884. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1183884. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: As life expectancy increases, understanding the mechanism for late-life depression and finding a crucial moderator becomes...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

12 July 2023

Machine Learning-Based Aggression Detection in Children with ADHD Using Sensor-Based Physical Activity Monitoring

Sensors (Basel). 2023 May 21;23(10):4949. doi: 10.3390/s23104949.ABSTRACTAggression in children is highly prevalent and can have devastating consequences, yet there is currently no objective method to...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

10 July 2023

Radiology Gets Chatty: The ChatGPT Saga Unfolds

Cureus. 2023 Jun 8;15(6):e40135. doi: 10.7759/cureus.40135. eCollection 2023 Jun.ABSTRACTAs artificial intelligence (AI) continues to evolve and mature, it is increasingly finding applications in the field...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

10 July 2023

Women’s perspectives on the use of artificial intelligence (AI)-based technologies in mental healthcare

JAMIA Open. 2023 Jul 8;6(3):ooad048. doi: 10.1093/jamiaopen/ooad048. eCollection 2023 Oct.ABSTRACTThis study aimed to evaluate women's attitudes towards artificial intelligence (AI)-based technologies used in mental health...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

10 July 2023

Effects of Parental Verbal Abuse Experience on the Glutamate Response to Swear Words in the Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex: A Functional 1H-magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Study

Clin Psychopharmacol Neurosci. 2023 Aug 31;21(3):559-571. doi: 10.9758/cpn.22.1019.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: Several lines of evidence indicate verbal abuse (VA) critically impacts the developing brain; however, whether VA results...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

10 July 2023

To sleep or not to sleep, that is the question: A systematic review and meta-analysis on the effect of post-trauma sleep on intrusive memories of analog trauma

Behav Res Ther. 2023 Jun 28;167:104359. doi: 10.1016/j.brat.2023.104359. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDistressing intrusive memories of a traumatic event are one of the hallmark symptoms of...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

7 July 2023

Neural mechanisms of emotional health in traumatic brain injury patients undergoing rTMS treatment

Mol Psychiatry. 2023 Jul 6. doi: 10.1038/s41380-023-02159-z. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTEmotional dysregulation such as that seen in depression, are a long-term consequence of mild traumatic...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

6 July 2023

Assessment and Evaluation of Alcohol Use Disorder in Liver Transplant

Transplantation. 2023 Jul 6. doi: 10.1097/TP.0000000000004722. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAlcohol-related liver disease is the most common indication for liver transplantation. It is essential for providers...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

5 July 2023

Predicting new-onset post-stroke depression from real-world data using machine learning algorithm

Front Psychiatry. 2023 Jun 19;14:1195586. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1195586. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Post-stroke depression (PSD) is a serious mental disorder after ischemic stroke. Early detection is important for...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

4 July 2023

Humans versus AI: whether and why we prefer human-created compared to AI-created artwork

Cogn Res Princ Implic. 2023 Jul 4;8(1):42. doi: 10.1186/s41235-023-00499-6.ABSTRACTWith the recent proliferation of advanced artificial intelligence (AI) models capable of mimicking human artworks, AI creations...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

3 July 2023

Age differences in functional brain networks associated with loneliness and empathy

Netw Neurosci. 2023 Jun 30;7(2):496-521. doi: 10.1162/netn_a_00293. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTLoneliness is associated with differences in resting-state functional connectivity (RSFC) within and between large-scale networks in early-...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

3 July 2023

A framework and resource for global collaboration in non-human primate neuroscience

Curr Res Neurobiol. 2023 Feb 17;4:100079. doi: 10.1016/j.crneur.2023.100079. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTAs science and technology evolve, there is an increasing need for promotion of international scientific exchange....

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

3 July 2023

Associations between air pollution, intracellular-to-extracellular water distribution, and obstructive sleep apnea manifestations

Front Public Health. 2023 Jun 15;11:1175203. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1175203. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Exposure to air pollution may be a risk factor for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) because...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

3 July 2023

Patients’ perspectives related to ethical issues and risks in precision medicine: a systematic review

Front Med (Lausanne). 2023 Jun 15;10:1215663. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2023.1215663. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Precision medicine is growing due to technological advancements including next generation sequencing techniques and artificial...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

1 July 2023

Old dog, new tricks? Exploring the potential functionalities of ChatGPT in supporting educational methods in social psychiatry

Int J Soc Psychiatry. 2023 Jun 30:207640231178451. doi: 10.1177/00207640231178451. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Artificial Intelligence is ever-expanding and large-language models are increasingly shaping teaching and...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

30 June 2023

Use of neural network based on international classification ICD-10 in patients with head and neck injuries in Lublin Province, Poland, between 2006-2018, as a predictive value of the outcomes of injury sustained

Ann Agric Environ Med. 2023 Jun 26;30(2):281-286. doi: 10.26444/aaem/158872. Epub 2023 Jan 17.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVE: Head and neck injuries are a heterogeneous group in terms...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

30 June 2023

Predicting Fatigue-Associated Aberrant Driving Behaviors Using a Dynamic Weighted Moving Average Model With a Long Short-Term Memory Network Based on Heart Rate Variability

Hum Factors. 2023 Jun 30:187208231183874. doi: 10.1177/00187208231183874. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: This study proposed a moving average (MA) approach to dynamically process heart rate variability...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

30 June 2023

Comparing ChatGPT’s ability to rate the degree of stereotypes and the consistency of stereotype attribution with those of medical students in New Zealand in developing a similarity rating test: a methodological study

J Educ Eval Health Prof. 2023;20:17. doi: 10.3352/jeehp.2023.20.17. Epub 2023 Jun 12.ABSTRACTLearning about one's implicit bias is crucial for improving one's cultural competency and thereby...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

30 June 2023

Cancer survivorship and risk of pregnancy complications, adverse obstetric outcomes, and maternal morbidities in female adolescents and young adults: a nationwide population-based study from Taiwan

Br J Cancer. 2023 Jun 29. doi: 10.1038/s41416-023-02333-8. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Cancer treatment in female adolescent and young adult (AYA) cancer survivors (i.e., those...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

30 June 2023

SIRT1 in the BNST modulates chronic stress-induced anxiety of male mice via FKBP5 and corticotropin-releasing factor signaling

Mol Psychiatry. 2023 Jun 29. doi: 10.1038/s41380-023-02144-6. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAlthough clinical reports have highlighted association of the deacetylase sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) gene with anxiety,...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

28 June 2023

The Reversion of the Epigenetic Signature of Coronary Heart Disease in Response to Smoking Cessation

Genes (Basel). 2023 Jun 8;14(6):1233. doi: 10.3390/genes14061233.ABSTRACTCoronary heart disease (CHD) is the leading cause of death worldwide. However, current diagnostic tools for CHD, such as...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

28 June 2023

Artificial Intelligence as a Tool for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Neurodegenerative Diseases

Brain Sci. 2023 Jun 10;13(6):938. doi: 10.3390/brainsci13060938.ABSTRACTWhile humans have much in common biologically with other mammalian species, they are largely distinguished by their innate intelligence,...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

28 June 2023

Clinicopathological and Genetic Characteristics of Patients of Different Ages with Diffuse Sclerosing Variant Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma

Cancers (Basel). 2023 Jun 7;15(12):3101. doi: 10.3390/cancers15123101.ABSTRACTDiffuse sclerosing variant papillary thyroid carcinoma (DSVPTC) is commonly observed in young patients, with a median age at diagnosis...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

27 June 2023

Is short sleep bad for the brain? Brain structure and cognitive function in short sleepers

J Neurosci. 2023 Jun 16:JN-RM-2330-22. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2330-22.2023. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMany sleep less than recommended without experiencing daytime sleepiness. According to prevailing views, short sleep...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

27 June 2023

Diagnosing attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) using artificial intelligence: a clinical study in the UK

Front Psychiatry. 2023 Jun 9;14:1164433. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1164433. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTAttention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder affecting a large percentage of the adult population. A...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

27 June 2023

Detecting microstructural alterations of cerebral white matter associated with breast cancer and chemotherapy revealed by generalized q-sampling MRI

Front Psychiatry. 2023 Jun 9;14:1161246. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1161246. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: Previous studies have discussed the impact of chemotherapy on the brain microstructure. There is no evidence...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

27 June 2023

Artificial intelligence centric scientific research on COVID-19: an analysis based on scientometrics data

Multimed Tools Appl. 2023 Mar 2:1-33. doi: 10.1007/s11042-023-14642-4. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWith the spread of the deadly coronavirus disease throughout the geographies of the globe,...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

27 June 2023

Smart, Personalized Sleep: The Benefits and Risks of Artificial Intelligence and Wearables in the Consumer Sleep Technology Market

Sleep Vigil. 2023 Apr 25:1-3. doi: 10.1007/s41782-023-00230-x. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37361913 | PMC:PMC10127165 | DOI:10.1007/s41782-023-00230-x

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

27 June 2023

Knowledge and perception of primary care healthcare professionals on the use of artificial intelligence as a healthcare tool

Digit Health. 2023 Jun 14;9:20552076231180511. doi: 10.1177/20552076231180511. eCollection 2023 Jan-Dec.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: The rapid digitisation of healthcare data and the sheer volume being generated means that artificial...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

27 June 2023

Asynchronous Technologies in Mental Health Care and Education

Curr Treat Options Psychiatry. 2023 May 4:1-13. doi: 10.1007/s40501-023-00286-6. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPURPOSE OF REVIEW: Patients, providers, and trainees should understand the current types of...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

25 June 2023

We are human, not artificial intelligence-medical teaching innovation in Taiwan

Lancet. 2023 Jun 24;401(10394):2108. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(23)00506-8.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37355283 | DOI:10.1016/S0140-6736(23)00506-8

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

25 June 2023

A fractional order-based mixture of central Wishart (FMoCW) model for reconstructing white matter fibers from diffusion MRI

Psychiatry Res Neuroimaging. 2023 Jun 10;333:111673. doi: 10.1016/j.pscychresns.2023.111673. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThis paper introduces an algorithm for reconstructing the brain's white matter fibers (WMFs). In...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

24 June 2023

The impact of mood-induction on maladaptive thinking in the vulnerability for depression

J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry. 2023 Jun 16;81:101888. doi: 10.1016/j.jbtep.2023.101888. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Mind-wandering, and specifically the frequency and content of mind-wandering,...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

24 June 2023

Stability of specific personality network features corresponding to openness trait across different adult age periods: A machine learning analysis

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2023 Jun 14;672:137-144. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2023.06.012. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe functional connectivity patterns of the brain during resting state are closely related...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

24 June 2023

New directions in psychiatric drug development: promising therapeutics in the pipeline

Expert Opin Drug Discov. 2023 Jun 23:1-16. doi: 10.1080/17460441.2023.2224555. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Psychiatric disorders are a leading cause of disability worldwide, calling for an...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

23 June 2023

Detecting Clinically Relevant Emotional Distress and Functional Impairment in Children and Adolescents: Protocol for an Automated Speech Analysis Algorithm Development Study

JMIR Res Protoc. 2023 Jun 23;12:e46970. doi: 10.2196/46970.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Even before the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, children and adolescents were experiencing a mental health crisis,...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

23 June 2023

Maturational networks of human fetal brain activity reveal emerging connectivity patterns prior to ex-utero exposure

Commun Biol. 2023 Jun 22;6(1):661. doi: 10.1038/s42003-023-04969-x.ABSTRACTA key feature of the fetal period is the rapid emergence of organised patterns of spontaneous brain activity. However,...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

23 June 2023

An overview of clustering methods with guidelines for application in mental health research

Psychiatry Res. 2023 May 27;327:115265. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2023.115265. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCluster analyzes have been widely used in mental health research to decompose inter-individual heterogeneity by...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

22 June 2023

Artificial Intelligence Bias in Health Care: Web-Based Survey

J Med Internet Res. 2023 Jun 22;25:e41089. doi: 10.2196/41089.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Resources are increasingly spent on artificial intelligence (AI) solutions for medical applications aiming to improve diagnosis,...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

22 June 2023

Varicose veins are associated with an increased risk of mitral valve regurgitation: a nationwide population-based cohort study

Int Angiol. 2023 Jun 22. doi: 10.23736/S0392-9590.23.05053-8. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Varicose veins (VV) and mitral valve regurgitation (MR) are both common diseases. The aim...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

22 June 2023

Canagliflozin, Blood Pressure Variability, and Risk of Cardiovascular, Kidney, and Mortality Outcomes: Pooled Individual Participant Data From the CANVAS and CREDENCE Trials

J Am Heart Assoc. 2023 Jun 22:e028516. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.122.028516. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBackground Sodium glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors reduce systolic blood pressure (SBP), but whether they...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

22 June 2023

Physical activity and the brain myelin content in humans

Front Cell Neurosci. 2023 Jun 5;17:1198657. doi: 10.3389/fncel.2023.1198657. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTNew imaging sequences and biophysical models allow adopting magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for in vivo myelin...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

21 June 2023

Letter to the Editor: The Growing Impact of Artificial Intelligence and Chatbots: Addressing Ethical Considerations

Pediatr Neurol. 2023 May 30;145:124. doi: 10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2023.05.016. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:37339549 | DOI:10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2023.05.016

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

20 June 2023

Lifestyle-related risk factors and their cumulative associations with hippocampal and total grey matter volume across the adult lifespan: a pooled analysis in the European Lifebrain consortium

Brain Res Bull. 2023 Jun 17:110692. doi: 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2023.110692. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Lifestyle-related risk factors, such as obesity, physical inactivity, short sleep, smoking and alcohol...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

19 June 2023

Understanding the impact of an AI-enabled conversational agent mobile app on users’ mental health and wellbeing with a self-reported maternal event: a mixed method real-world data mHealth study

Front Glob Womens Health. 2023 Jun 2;4:1084302. doi: 10.3389/fgwh.2023.1084302. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Maternal mental health care is variable and with limited accessibility. Artificial intelligence (AI) conversational...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

17 June 2023

Supporting SURgery with GEriatric Co-Management and AI (SURGE-Ahead): A study protocol for the development of a digital geriatrician

PLoS One. 2023 Jun 16;18(6):e0287230. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0287230. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Geriatric co-management is known to improve treatment of older adults in various clinical settings, however, widespread...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

16 June 2023

Waiting for a digital therapist: three challenges on the path to psychotherapy delivered by artificial intelligence

Front Psychiatry. 2023 Jun 1;14:1190084. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1190084. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTGrowing demand for broadly accessible mental health care, together with the rapid development of new technologies, trigger...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

16 June 2023

Testamentary capacity assessment in dementia using artificial intelligence: prospects and challenges

Front Psychiatry. 2023 May 31;14:1137792. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1137792. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTTestamentary capacity (TC), a set of capacities involved in making a valid Will, has become prominent in...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

16 June 2023

Artificial intelligence in psychiatry: co-creation of human and ChatGPT

Tijdschr Psychiatr. 2023;65(4):241-243.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) can be a valuable addition to psychiatry by helping to make diagnoses, personalize treatments, and support patients during their...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

15 June 2023

Toward interpretability of machine learning methods for the classification of patients with major depressive disorder based on functional network measures

Chaos. 2023 Jun 1;33(6):063140. doi: 10.1063/5.0155567.ABSTRACTWe address the interpretability of the machine learning algorithm in the context of the relevant problem of discriminating between patients...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

15 June 2023

Toward the detection of reduced emotion expression intensity: an autism sibling study

J Clin Exp Neuropsychol. 2023 Jun 15:1-11. doi: 10.1080/13803395.2023.2225234. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Expressing emotions through spontaneous facial expression is an important nonverbal social communication...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

13 June 2023

Motor Assessment With the STEGA iPad App to Measure Handwriting in Children

Am J Occup Ther. 2023 May 1;77(3):7703205010. doi: 10.5014/ajot.2023.050098.ABSTRACTIMPORTANCE: Handwriting and the fine motor control (hand and fingers) underlying it are key indicators of numerous...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

10 June 2023

Cryo-EM structures of ClC-2 chloride channel reveal the blocking mechanism of its specific inhibitor AK-42

Nat Commun. 2023 Jun 9;14(1):3424. doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-39218-6.ABSTRACTClC-2 transports chloride ions across plasma membranes and plays critical roles in cellular homeostasis. Its dysfunction is involved in...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

7 June 2023

Ex situ perfusion fixation for brain banking: a technical report

Free Neuropathol. 2022 Sep 28;3:3-22. doi: 10.17879/freeneuropathology-2022-4368. eCollection 2022 Jan.ABSTRACTPerfusion fixation is a well-established technique in animal research to improve preservation quality in the study...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

2 June 2023

Classification of the Epileptic Seizure Onset Zone Based on Partial Annotation

Cogn Neurodyn. 2023 Jun;17(3):703-713. doi: 10.1007/s11571-022-09857-4. Epub 2022 Aug 18.ABSTRACTEpilepsy is a chronic disorder caused by excessive electrical discharges. Currently, clinical experts identify the seizure...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

1 June 2023

Prediction of Sleep Stages Via Deep Learning Using Smartphone Audio Recordings in Home Environments: Model Development and Validation

J Med Internet Res. 2023 Jun 1;25:e46216. doi: 10.2196/46216.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The growing public interest and awareness regarding the significance of sleep is driving the demand for...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

31 May 2023

Artificial Intelligence Can Generate Fraudulent but Authentic-Looking Scientific Medical Articles: Pandora’s Box Has Been Opened

J Med Internet Res. 2023 May 31;25:e46924. doi: 10.2196/46924.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has advanced substantially in recent years, transforming many industries and improving the way...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

31 May 2023

Increasing Participation in a TelePrEP Program for Sexual and Gender Minority Adolescents and Young Adults in Louisiana: Protocol for an SMS Text Messaging-Based Chatbot

JMIR Res Protoc. 2023 May 31;12:e42983. doi: 10.2196/42983.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Sexual and gender minority (SGM) adolescents and young adults (AYAs) are at increased risk of HIV infection,...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

31 May 2023

Lexical Diversity and Other Linguistic Measures in Schizophrenia: Associations With Negative Symptoms and Neurocognitive Performance

J Nerv Ment Dis. 2023 May 31. doi: 10.1097/NMD.0000000000001672. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTStraightforward linguistic measures may be indicators of reduced language production and lexical diversity...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

31 May 2023

Global trends and hotspots in the digital therapeutics of autism spectrum disorders: a bibliometric analysis from 2002 to 2022

Front Psychiatry. 2023 May 15;14:1126404. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1126404. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a severe neurodevelopmental disorder that has become a major cause of...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

31 May 2023

A natural language processing approach reveals first-person pronoun usage and non-fluency as markers of therapeutic alliance in psychotherapy

iScience. 2023 May 12;26(6):106860. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2023.106860. eCollection 2023 Jun 16.ABSTRACTIt remains elusive what language markers derived from psychotherapy sessions are indicative of therapeutic alliance, limiting...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

31 May 2023

Modification of the therapist’s facial expressions using virtual reality technology during the treatment of social anxiety disorder: a case series

Front Psychol. 2023 May 15;14:1030050. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1030050. eCollection 2023.ABSTRACTExposure therapy is a mainstream of treatment for social anxiety disorder (SAD). However, effort and time are...

Artificial Intelligence Pubmed

28 May 2023

Multiview child motor development dataset for AI-driven assessment of child development

Gigascience. 2022 Dec 28;12:giad039. doi: 10.1093/gigascience/giad039.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Children's motor development is a crucial tool for assessing developmental levels, identifying developmental disorders early, and taking appropriate action....