Artificial intelligence in tourism and hospitality: Bibliometric analysis and research agenda

25 August 2022

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Artificial intelligence in tourism and hospitality: Bibliometric analysis and research agenda

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Kay Simmonds: Prevention of Future Deaths Report 21 August 2024
Date of report: 15/08/2024 Ref: 2024-0463 Deceased name: Kay Simmonds Coroners name: Caroline Saunders Coroners Area: Gwent Category: Alcohol, drug and medication related deaths | Wales prevention of future deaths reports (2019 onwards) This report is being sent to: Aneurin Bevan University Health Board The post Kay Simmonds: Prevention of Future Deaths Report appeared first on Courts and Tribunals Judiciary.
Kay Simmonds: Prevention of Future Deaths Report 21 August 2024
Date of report: 15/08/2024 Ref: 2024-0463 Deceased name: Kay Simmonds Coroners name: Caroline Saunders Coroners Area: Gwent Category: Alcohol, drug and medication related deaths | Wales prevention of future deaths reports (2019 onwards) This report is being sent to: Aneurin Bevan University Health Board The post Kay Simmonds: Prevention of Future Deaths Report appeared first on Courts and Tribunals Judiciary.
Daniel Klosi: Prevention of Future Deaths Report 21 August 2024
Date of report: 16/08/2024 Ref: 2024-0462 Deceased name: Daniel Klosi Coroners name: Mary Hassell Coroners Area: Inner North London Category: Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths | Child Death (from 2015) This report is being sent to: Royal Free Hospital | Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health | Royal College of Emergency Medicine Regulation 28: Prevention of Future ...
Daniel Klosi: Prevention of Future Deaths Report 21 August 2024
Date of report: 16/08/2024 Ref: 2024-0462 Deceased name: Daniel Klosi Coroners name: Mary Hassell Coroners Area: Inner North London Category: Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths | Child Death (from 2015) This report is being sent to: Royal Free Hospital | Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health | Royal College of Emergency Medicine Regulation 28: Prevention of Future ...
Sean Davies: Prevention of Future Deaths Report 20 August 2024
Date of report: 08/08/2024 Ref: 2024-0460 Deceased name: Sean Davies Coroners name: Patricia Harding Coroners Area: Mid Kent and Medway Category: Suicide (from 2015) This report is being sent to: Ministry of Justice | HMP Swaleside REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO: MINISTRY OF JUSTICE THE GOVERNOR HMP SWALESIDE 1 CORONER I am Patricia Harding HM Senior Coroner for ...

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Effectiveness of 1,500 global climate policies ranked for first time 22 August 2024
The world can take a major step to meeting the goals of the Paris Climate Accord by focusing on 63 cases where climate policies have had the most impact, new research has revealed. The findings have been published today in Science.
Governments can learn from Silicon Valley as they tackle AI and data science 22 August 2024
Researchers have examined how governments around the world have modernised their digital infrastructure in recent years by learning lessons from Silicon Valley technology companies, yielding tips for adapting to future advances in AI and data science.
Climate reporting standards are insufficient and must be expanded, study finds 15 August 2024
A new paper from the Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, University of Oxford, concludes that current climate standards are not sufficiently incentivising the big picture innovations necessary to deliver net zero, and must be expanded to include a company’s broader influence on climate action.

Effector and regulatory T cells balance in inflamed human livers
The liver is a complex immunological organ. It has both immunogenic and tolerogenic capacity. Tolerogenic potential of human liver with its protective firewalls is required to guard the body against the continuous influx of microbial product from the gut via the sinusoids and biliary tree. Immunotolerance and anergic state is maintained by a combined effort […]
Rethinking animals in agriculture: welfare, rights and the future of food
Imagine a distant future. In it, our relationship with the animals we eat has changed for the better. What do you see? A world where regenerative farming allows animals to live natural lives? A world that's meat-free, where humans are brought together by a new consensus against captivity and killing? A world guided by the […]
Medical Grand Rounds
Lesson of the week, clinical cases and research. All clinical and academic staff and students welcome. Coffee, Tea and Cake will be served.

Labour and Conservative students campaign to elect party chancellor 18 August 2024
Labour and Conservative students are actively campaigning to promote candidates for Chancellor aligned with their party values
The Oxford Student
Longlegs: The scariest film of 2024? 14 August 2024
Isra Khan reviews Longlegs, starring Nicholas Cage, “an ambitious blend of crime thriller and supernatural horror”
The Oxford Student
The Anxiety Club: How to Survive Modern Life in review 9 August 2024
Sophie Harrison reviews the recent self-help book and graphic novel, The Anxiety Club: How to survive modern life.
The Oxford Student

First UK conference on Body-Focused Repetitive Behaviours to take place 20 August 2024
Oxford will host the first conference of its kind into body-focused repetitive behaviours (BFRBs) such as hair pulling and skin picking next month.
Oxford part of new international Pioneer Centre for medical data research 20 August 2024
The University of Oxford has joined forces with Aarhus University and the University of Copenhagen to create a new Pioneer Centre that will become a significant international partner for data-driven medical research. The Pioneer Centre is anchored at Aarhus University with hub sites at each of the three universities and with a total grant of […]
NDORMS joins the Human Functional Genomics Initiative 19 August 2024
£28.5m in funding has been announced to support functional genomics research across the UK, including a research cluster at Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences (NDORMS) that will deliver insights into musculoskeletal health and disease.

Professor Zoltan Molnar elected to EMBO membership 9 July 2024
Collaboration in Action: Chrystalina Antoniades 19 June 2024
Chrystalina Antoniades is an Associate Professor of Clinical Neuroscience at the Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences. In her story, Chrystalina shares her experience of collaboration and her top tips for successfully working with industry - ensuring mutual alignment and showcasing your passion.
Congratulations to Linxin Li 27 March 2024
Who has been awarded a prestigious fellowship.

First UK conference on Body-Focused Repetitive Behaviours to take place 20 August 2024
Oxford will host the first conference of its kind into body-focused repetitive behaviours (BFRBs) such as hair pulling and skin picking next month.
Oxford part of new international Pioneer Centre for medical data research 20 August 2024
The University of Oxford has joined forces with Aarhus University and the University of Copenhagen to create a new Pioneer Centre into data-driven medical research.
Could taking a specific anticonstipation drug reduce your risk of depression? 14 August 2024
A new paper suggests that anti-constipation drug, prucalopride, may reduce the risk of experiencing depression in individuals with no past history of mental illness.

Comparison between EEG and MEG of static and dynamic resting-state networks 23 August 2024
The mRNA content of plasma extracellular vesicles provides a window into molecular processes in the brain during cerebral malaria. 19 August 2024
The impact of cerebral malaria on the transcriptional profiles of cerebral tissues is difficult to study using noninvasive approaches. We isolated plasma extracellular vesicles (EVs) from patients with cerebral malaria and community controls and sequenced their mRNA content. Deconvolution analysis revealed that EVs from cerebral malaria are enriched in transcripts of brain origin. We ordered […]
The process of co‐design for a new anxiety intervention for autistic children 19 August 2024
AbstractBackgroundMental health difficulties are common for autistic people; however, almost no interventions have been co‐designed with the autistic community. Co‐design has the potential to add important insights from lived experience into intervention design, but there are currently limited examples of how rigorously to undertake this practice. This paper details a worked model of co‐design and […]

Feasibility and acceptability of a telehealth intervention for improving peer relationships for adolescents with neurofibromatosis type 1: a single-arm pilot study 22 June 2024
AbstractObjective. Elevated rates of social difficulties are evident for children and adolescents with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) but the effects of so
OUP Academic
Systematic review and meta-analysis of interventions to promote medication adherence among children, adolescents, and young adults with medical conditions 21 June 2024
AbstractObjective. This meta-analysis examined the efficacy of adherence-promotion interventions for children, adolescents, and young adults prescribed a m
OUP Academic
Randomized Laboratory Study of Single-Dose Cannabis, Dronabinol, and Placebo in Patients With Schizophrenia and Cannabis Use Disorder 20 June 2024
AbstractBackground and Hypothesis. Up to 43% of people with schizophrenia have a lifetime cannabis use disorder (CUD). Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) has been
OUP Academic

Celebrating the success of our 2024 UNIQ+ interns 22 August 2024
The Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences congratulates its 2024 UNIQ+ interns for completing their summer research projects, contributing valuable insights in health care and gaining vital experience for their future careers.
PANORAMIC Trial Learnings: Shaping Future Pandemic Research 8 August 2024
NIHR report highlights PANORAMIC trial's global impact on primary care pandemic research, offering key learnings and recommendations for future studies to enhance preparedness and patient outcomes.
The scale of Long COVID: New study highlights the widespread impact 1 August 2024
A comprehensive state-of-the-art review published today in The Lancet has revealed the widespread impact of Long COVID, providing crucial insights into the condition's biological mechanisms and outlining key areas for future research.

University of Cambridge 23 August 2024
23 Aug 2024: The mission of the University of Cambridge is to contribute to society through education, learning and research at the highest international level.
psychiatry | University of Cambridge 23 August 2024
23 Aug 2024: Search. Search. psychiatry. psychiatry.. ... 09 Jan 2020. Anna Chaplin is a PhD candidate in the Department of Psychiatry who studies the association between depression and cardiovascular health in young.
Cambridge Laboratory for Research into Autism | 23 August 2024
23 Aug 2024: The Autism Research Centre is based in the Department of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge.

Acne and Mental Health: Improving My Self-Confidence 23 August 2024
For Rowan, the link between skin and mental health couldn't be clearer. Here's how she learnt to cope with acne, depression and look after her self-esteem.
YoungMinds
How long-distance relationships can bring you closer 24 July 2024
Emma explains how she manages to stay connected with her partner in a way that supports their mental health.
YoungMinds
Body Dysmorphic Disorder: Journey to Self-acceptance 24 July 2024
Our blogger struggled to love, accept their body and believe in their self-worth. They share their story of body dysmorphic disorder and finding support.
YoungMinds

Teaching NeuroImage: Brain Biopsy Confirmed Familial Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis Masquerading as Demyelination 22 August 2024
Neurology. 2024 Sep 24;103(6):e209822. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000209822. Epub 2024 Aug 22. NO ABSTRACT PMID:39173106 | DOI:10.1212/WNL.0000000000209822
Restoring hippocampal glucose metabolism rescues cognition across Alzheimer’s disease pathologies 22 August 2024
Science. 2024 Aug 23;385(6711):eabm6131. doi: 10.1126/science.abm6131. Epub 2024 Aug 23. ABSTRACT Impaired cerebral glucose metabolism is a pathologic feature of Alzheimer’s disease (AD), with recent proteomic studies highlighting disrupted glial metabolism in AD. We report that inhibition of indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1), which metabolizes tryptophan to kynurenine (KYN), rescues hippocampal memory function in mouse preclinical models […]
Fellowship for Academic Generalists in Obstetrics and Gynecology: Is It Overdue? 22 August 2024
Obstet Gynecol. 2024 Aug 22. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000005706. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT Academic specialists in general obstetrics and gynecology are clinicians practicing the full breadth of the specialty while also contributing to medical education and scientific discovery. Residency programs in obstetrics and gynecology provide exposure to research training that is variable but frequently limited. This […]
Predictors of early child development for screening pregnant women most in need of support in Brazil 22 August 2024
J Glob Health. 2024 Aug 23;14:04143. doi: 10.7189/jogh.14.04143. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Home visiting programmes can support child development and reduce inequalities, but failure to identify the most vulnerable families can undermine such efforts. We examined whether there are strong predictors of poor child development that could be used to screen pregnant women in primary health care […]
Readiness for HIV Postexposure Prophylaxis (PEP) Decision Making Following Sexual Violence 22 August 2024
Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2024 Aug 22:1-11. doi: 10.1080/01612840.2024.2366324. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT HIV post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) can reduce the risk of acquiring HIV infection following sexual assault. However, only about half of people offered HIV PEP will initiate the medication. Factors associated with patient readiness for HIV PEP following sexual assault have been […]

Current Status of Barriers to mHealth Access Among Patients With Stroke and Steps Toward the Digital Health Era: Systematic Review
This systematic review underscores significant barriers to mHealth adoption among patients with stroke. Addressing these barriers in future research is imperative to ensure that mHealth solutions effectively meet patients' needs.
PubMed
Reducing Alcohol Misuse and Promoting Treatment Initiation Among Veterans Through a Brief Internet-Based Intervention: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial
DERR1-10.2196/59993.
PubMed
Clinical and Imaging Features Associated With Fast Infarct Growth During Interhospital Transfers of Patients With Large Vessel Occlusions
Fast infarct growth during interhospital transfer of acute stroke patients is associated with imaging markers of poor collaterals on baseline imaging. These markers are promising targets for patient selection in cytoprotective trials aimed at reducing interhospital infarct growth.
PubMed

Parity of esteem: A global COVID-19 vaccination approach for people with mental illnesses, based on facts from 34 countries; recommendations and solutions 26 June 2024
Parity of esteem: A global COVID-19 vaccination approach for people with mental illnesses, based on facts from 34 countries; recommendations and solutionsAuthorsSheikh ShoibFahimeh SaeedSharad Philipet al.Source InformationDecember 2024, Volume33(Issue1)Pages, p.30To - 40 - Industrial Psychiatry JournalResults snippetBackground: The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has detrimental effects […]
Case report on melatonin overdose: Cause and concern 19 June 2024
Case report on melatonin overdose: Cause and concernAuthorsRicha TripathiHina BanoMohd Rashid AlamSource InformationDecember 2024, Volume7(IssueComplete) - Sleep Medicine: XResults snippetMelatonin, the primary hormone secreted by the pineal gland, regulates central and peripheral oscillators and adapts the internal environment to the external one through MT1 and MT2 receptors. The authors present a case of 16-year-old male […]
The prevalence of sleep disturbance and its possible associated factors among iranian medical students: A cross-sectional study with a national meta-analysis 19 June 2024
The prevalence of sleep disturbance and its possible associated factors among iranian medical students: A cross-sectional study with a national meta-analysisAuthorsArman ShafieeJafar FiliSamane Ghafariet al.Source InformationDecember 2024, Volume7(IssueComplete) - Sleep Medicine: XResults snippetBackground The aim of this cross-sectional study was to investigate the prevalence of sleep disturbance and its possible associated factors among Iranian medical […]

Standards for randomized controlled trials of efficacy of psychological treatments 10 May 2024
World Psychiatry, Volume 23, Issue 2, Page 286-287, June 2024.
David C. Mohr
The future of dynamic networks in research and clinical practice 10 May 2024
World Psychiatry, Volume 23, Issue 2, Page 288-289, June 2024.
Laura F. Bringmann
Algorithm‐based modular psychotherapy vs. cognitive‐behavioral therapy for patients with depression, psychiatric comorbidities and early trauma: a proof‐of‐concept randomized controlled trial 10 May 2024
World Psychiatry, Volume 23, Issue 2, Page 257-266, June 2024.
Elisabeth Schramm, Moritz Elsaesser, Carolin Jenkner, Martin Hautzinger, Sabine C. Herpertz

The overlap of disordered eating, autism and ADHD: future research priorities as identified by adults with lived experience 18 August 2024
The focus of mental health research in emerging fields should be driven by the priorities of people with relevant lived experience. Autism and ADHD are childhood-onset neurodevelopmental conditions that are associated with a range of health inequalities, including increased risk for eating disorders. The evidence base for how best to support neurodivergent individuals who experience […]
Johanna Keller
The Lancet Psychiatry Commission on youth mental health 15 August 2024
No abstract
Patrick D McGorry
Prioritising young people 15 August 2024
No abstract
None The Lancet Psychiatry

Information Session: NIMH Intramural Research Program Training Opportunities (August) 30 August 2024
Undergraduates, graduate students, medical students, and postdoctoral fellows are invited to learn about training opportunities available in the NIMH Intramural Research Program.
National Institute of Mental Health
Office for Disparities Research and Workforce Diversity Webinar Series: Understanding Stigma and Discrimination as Drivers of Mental Health Disparities for Diverse, Rural, LGBTQ+ Communities 22 August 2024
This webinar will present the goals and procedures of the Rural Engagement and Approaches For LGBTQ+ Mental Health (REALM) study, which is developing a longitudinal cohort of diverse LGBTQ+ adults residing in rural and small metropolitan communities across the United States.
National Institute of Mental Health
Smartphone Data May Not Reliably Predict Depression Risk in Diverse Groups 21 August 2024
NIMH-supported research suggests AI tools built on smartphone data may struggle to predict clinical outcomes like depression in large and diverse groups of people.
National Institute of Mental Health

Does Chronic Pain Affect the Efficacy of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia?
Patients with worse baseline pain experienced greater improvements in sleep.
Molly S. Brett, MD
Antithrombotic Prescribing in Nursing Home Residents with Atrial Fibrillation
More nursing home residents received antiplatelet medications than oral anticoagulants in this retrospective study.
Molly S. Brett, MD
Do CYP2D6-Inhibiting Antidepressants Worsen Pain for Patients on CYP2D6-Metabolized Opioids?
A retrospective analysis supports this drug–drug interaction.
Christopher W. Goodman, MD

Dose-Dependent Association Between Body Mass Index and Mental Health and Changes Over Time 1 August 2024
This survey study evaluates the association between body mass index and mental health and changes in associations over time from 2002 to 2018.
Genetic Architectures of Adolescent Depression in 2 Cohorts 1 August 2024
This cohort replication study investigates the ability of multitrait polygenic risk scores to strengthen genetic prediction of longitudinal depression across adolescence.
Differential Outcomes Associated With Placebo Treatment Across 9 Psychiatric Disorders 1 August 2024
This systematic review and meta-analysis compares outcomes in placebo groups in 90 randomized clinical trials across 9 psychiatric disorders.

Launch of 2024-2025 Gaining Experience Programme 21 August 2024
Are you an Early Career Psychiatrist? The EPA is excited to announce the launch of the 2024-2025 Gaining Experience Programme (GEP), offering 16 unique placements across Europe. This program provides an exceptional opportunity to enhance your skills and knowledge in... The post Launch of 2024-2025 Gaining Experience Programme appeared first on European Psychiatric Association.
Ines Goetz
EPA Membership Survey: Share Your Feedback! 21 August 2024
Are you an EPA member? If so, we want to hear from you! The EPA is conducting a survey to gather valuable insights from our members. This is an opportunity for you to share your experiences and thoughts on how... The post EPA Membership Survey: Share Your Feedback! appeared first on European Psychiatric Association.
Ines Goetz
The European Board Exam in Psychiatry is coming! 9 August 2024
The EPA is proud to announce that the very first sitting of the European Board Examination in Psychiatry (EBEP), developped in close collaboration with the UEMS-Psychiatry Section and the EFPT, will take place on 28 February 2025 . A crucial step... The post The European Board Exam in Psychiatry is coming! appeared first on European Psychiatric […]
Coline G.

Comparing the World Psychiatric Association and European Psychiatric Association Codes of Ethics: Discrepancies and shared grounds 7 May 2024
BackgroundCodes of ethics provide guidance to address ethical challenges encountered in clinical practice. The harmonization of global, regional, and national codes of ethics is important to avoid gaps and discrepancies.MethodsWe compare the European Psychiatric Association (EPA) and the World Psychiatric Association (WPA) Codes of Ethics, addressing main key points, similarities, and divergences.ResultsThe WPA and EPA […]
Sansone, Noemi
Treatment condition as a moderator and change in trait mindfulness as a mediator of a brief mindfulness ecological momentary intervention for generalized anxiety disorder 7 May 2024
BackgroundTheories propose that judgment of and reactivity to inner experiences are mediators of the effect of mindfulness-based interventions on generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). However, no study has tested such theories using brief, mindfulness ecological momentary intervention (MEMI). We thus tested these theories using a 14-day MEMI versus self-monitoring app (SM) control for GAD.MethodsParticipants (N = 110) completed […]
Zainal, Nur Hani
The relationship between obsessive–compulsive symptoms and real-life functioning in schizophrenia: New insights from the multicenter study of the Italian Network for Research on Psychoses 29 April 2024
BackgroundAlthough obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) is highly prevalent in schizophrenia, its relationship with patients’ real-life functioning is still controversial.MethodsThe present study aims at investigating the prevalence of OCD in a large cohort of non-preselected schizophrenia patients living in the community and verifying the relationship of OCD, as well as of other psychopathological symptoms, with real-life functioning […]
Tonna, Matteo

BJB volume 48 issue 3 Cover and Back matter 28 May 2024
Why choose BJPsych Bulletin? 28 May 2024
BJPsych Bulletin was first established as the Bulletin of the Royal College of Psychiatrists in 1977. Since then, it has extended its influence within the field, and it is now the go-to journal for practical clinical considerations in psychiatry, and mental health more widely. It stands together with the wider family of RCPsych journals – […]
Forrester, Andrew
Authors’ Reply: In the liminal spaces of mental health law – what to do when section 136 expires? 28 May 2024
Hassanally, Khalil

BJA volume 30 issue 3 Cover and Front matter 26 April 2024
BJA volume 30 issue 3 Cover and Back matter 26 April 2024
Are community-based interventions effective at improving mental health outcomes in refugee children and adolescents in high-income countries? 26 April 2024
Multiple epidemiological studies have shown an increased prevalence of adverse mental health outcomes in refugee populations and have highlighted children and adolescents to be particularly at risk. This commentary considers a Cochrane Review examining the efficacy of community-based interventions at improving the mental health of refugee children and adolescents in high-income countries. The review concludes […]
Singh, Gracy

Thematic analysis of Prevention of Future Death reports for suicide: January 2021 to October 2022
Background Suicide prevention remains a high priority topic across government and the National Health Service (NHS). Prevention of Future Death (PFD) reports are produced by coroners to highlight concerns that should be addressed by organisations to prevent future deaths in similar circumstances. Objective This research aimed to understand themes from concerns raised in PFD reports […]
Wallace, E., Revie, L., Schneider, D., Mais, D., Sharland, E.
Suicide deaths associated with climate change-induced heat anomalies in Australia: a time series regression analysis 12 August 2024
Background Although environmental determinants play an important role in suicide mortality, the quantitative influence of climate change-induced heat anomalies on suicide deaths remains relatively underexamined. Objective The objective is to quantify the impact of climate change-induced heat anomalies on suicide deaths in Australia from 2000 to 2019. Methods A time series regression analysis using a […]
Hertzog, L., Charlson, F., Tschakert, P., Morgan, G. G., Norman, R., Pereira, G., Hanigan, I. C.
Psychological well-being and needs of parents and carers of children and young people with mental health difficulties: a quantitative systematic review with meta-analyses 4 August 2024
Question For parents of children and young people (CYP) with diagnosed mental health difficulties, what are the levels of parents’ well-being and psychological need? Study selection and analysis Medline, PsycINFO, EMBASE, AMED, CINAHL, Web of Science and Cochrane Library of Registered Trials were searched from inception to June 2023. Inclusion criteria: parents of CYP aged […]
Martin, F., Dahmash, D., Wicker, S., Glover, S.-L., Duncan, C., Anastassiou, A., Docherty, L., Halligan, S.

Thematic analysis of Prevention of Future Death reports for suicide: January 2021 to October 2022
Background Suicide prevention remains a high priority topic across government and the National Health Service (NHS). Prevention of Future Death (PFD) reports are produced by coroners to highlight concerns that should be addressed by organisations to prevent future deaths in similar circumstances. Objective This research aimed to understand themes from concerns raised in PFD reports […]
Wallace, E., Revie, L., Schneider, D., Mais, D., Sharland, E.
Suicide deaths associated with climate change-induced heat anomalies in Australia: a time series regression analysis 12 August 2024
Background Although environmental determinants play an important role in suicide mortality, the quantitative influence of climate change-induced heat anomalies on suicide deaths remains relatively underexamined. Objective The objective is to quantify the impact of climate change-induced heat anomalies on suicide deaths in Australia from 2000 to 2019. Methods A time series regression analysis using a […]
Hertzog, L., Charlson, F., Tschakert, P., Morgan, G. G., Norman, R., Pereira, G., Hanigan, I. C.
Psychological well-being and needs of parents and carers of children and young people with mental health difficulties: a quantitative systematic review with meta-analyses 4 August 2024
Question For parents of children and young people (CYP) with diagnosed mental health difficulties, what are the levels of parents’ well-being and psychological need? Study selection and analysis Medline, PsycINFO, EMBASE, AMED, CINAHL, Web of Science and Cochrane Library of Registered Trials were searched from inception to June 2023. Inclusion criteria: parents of CYP aged […]
Martin, F., Dahmash, D., Wicker, S., Glover, S.-L., Duncan, C., Anastassiou, A., Docherty, L., Halligan, S.

Triple digital divide and depressive symptoms among middle-aged and older Chinese adults: a disparity analysis 9 August 2024
Background The triple digital divide refers to the lack of internet access, use and knowledge among specific populations. In China, middle-aged and older adults and those living in rural areas or various regions of the country are more likely to have limited internet access and skills and, thus, have less accessibility to internet services. Few […]
Liu, D., Zhang, B., Guo, J.
Increasing prevalence of eating disorders in female adolescents compared with children and young adults: an analysis of real-time administrative data 3 August 2024
Lin, B. Y., Moog, D., Xie, H., Sun, C.-F., Deng, W. Y., McDaid, E., Liebesny, K. V., Kablinger, A. S., Xu, K. Y.
Assessing the effectiveness of internet-based interventions for mental health outcomes: an umbrella review 19 July 2024
Internet-based interventions (IBIs) for behavioural health have been prevalent for over two decades, and a growing proportion of individuals with mental health concerns prefer these emerging digital alternatives. However, the effectiveness and acceptability of IBIs for various mental health disorders continue to be subject to scholarly debate. We performed an umbrella review of meta-analyses (MAs), […]
Zhang, M., Fan, C., Ma, L., Wang, H., Zu, Z., Yang, L., Chen, F., Wei, W., Li, X.

The multiple mediating effects of vision-specific factors and depression on the association between visual impairment severity and fatigue: a path analysis study 21 August 2024
Severe fatigue is a common symptom for people with visual impairment, with a detrimental effect on emotional functioning, cognition, work capacity and activities of daily living. A previous study found that de...
Wouter Schakel, Christina Bode, Peter M. van de Ven, Hilde P. A. van der Aa, Carel T. J. Hulshof, Gerardus H. M. B. van Rens and Ruth M. A. van Nispen
Examining the mental health services among people with mental disorders: a literature review 20 August 2024
Mental disorders are a significant contributor to disease burden. However, there is a large treatment gap for common mental disorders worldwide. This systematic review summarizes the factors associated with me...
Yunqi Gao, Richard Burns, Liana Leach, Miranda R. Chilver and Peter Butterworth
Psychosocial interventions for improving the physical health of young people and adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a scoping review 20 August 2024
Young people and adults with ADHD are at risk of a range of physical health problems. There is limited guidance on how to approach health problems in ADHD, and especially around 16-25 year olds who will be tra...
John Headley Ward, Audrey McBride, Anna Price and Tamsin Newlove Delgado

Urinary Retention Following Electro-Convulsive Therapy Under General Mask Anesthesia 21 August 2024
The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, Ahead of Print.
Anthony A Stephenson
An Epidemiological Study of Physical–Mental Multimorbidity in Youth: Une étude épidémiologique de la morbidité physique-mentale chez les jeunes 16 August 2024
The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. ObjectiveThis epidemiological study estimated the lifetime prevalence of chronic physical illness (i.e., an illness that lasted or was expected to last ≥6 months) and 6-month prevalence of mental disorder and multimorbidity (i.e., ≥1 physical illness and ≥1 mental disorder) in youth. Associations between physical illness and mental […]
Shannon V. Reaume
Prenatal Cannabis and Tobacco Co-Exposure and Its Association with Behavioural Outcomes in Middle Childhood: Co-exposition prénatale au cannabis et au tabac et son association avec les résultats comportementaux au cours de l'enfance intermédiaire 14 August 2024
The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. ObjectivesCannabis legalization has triggered an increase in prenatal cannabis use. Given that tobacco is commonly co-used with cannabis, determining outcomes associated with prenatal cannabis and tobacco co-exposure is crucial. While literature exists regarding the individual effects of prenatal cannabis and tobacco exposure on childhood behaviour, there is […]
Emma Nadler

Achieving gender equity in academic psychiatry – barriers to involvement and solutions for success 22 August 2024
Australasian Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. ObjectiveWomen face considerable barriers in pursuing careers in academic psychiatry.MethodsA group of Australian and New Zealand academic women psychiatrists convened in September 2022 to identify and propose solutions to increase opportunities for women in academic psychiatry.ResultsLimiting factors were identified in pathways to academia including financial support, engagement and coordination between […]
Megan Galbally
The mediating effect of resilience between work fatigue and psychological distress among healthcare workers in Brazil, Lebanon, Nigeria, Pakistan, Poland, Qatar, Serbia, and Tunisia 22 August 2024
Australasian Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. ObjectivesTo test the hypothesis that resilience has a mediating effect on the association between work fatigue and psychological distress.MethodsA cross-sectional survey was conducted online in eight countries in 2021: Brazil, Lebanon, Nigeria, Pakistan, Poland, Qatar, Serbia, and Tunisia. A total of 1094 healthcare professionals specialized in medicine, pharmacy, and nurse […]
Feten Fekih-Romdhane
Should Mother Baby Units be renamed Parent Baby Units? A critical reflection on gendered language in perinatal psychiatry 19 August 2024
Australasian Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. ObjectiveMother Baby Units provide mental health care to parents experiencing severe perinatal mental illness. The majority of admitted parents identify as mothers and are the birthing parent and primary caregiver for their infants. However, there is increasing recognition of transgender and gender diverse people who birth and parent infants, as […]
Sophie Isobel

Evaluating counselling skills of community health workers for pregnant adolescents in Limpopo province 30 July 2024
Background: Adolescent pregnancy carries significant global ramifications. Community health workers (CHWs) play a role in empowering adolescents through counselling skills, thereby promoting informed decision-making for better outcomes.Aim: The study aims to evaluate the counselling skills of CHWs in their efforts to support pregnant adolescents (PA) in Limpopo province.Setting: The research was carried out with CHWs in the Mopani […]
Rakgadi G. Malapela
Cannabis use among hospitalised adolescents before and after decriminalisation in South Africa 26 July 2024
Background: Cannabis is the most widely used substance worldwide, and its use is much higher among adolescents. However, adolescents are at higher risk of negative sequelae secondary to this use, including the possible development of mental disorders. On 31 March 2017, the South African High Court ruled that cannabis use by an adult in a private […]
Michelle C. Swartz
The prevalence of anxiety in pregnant women at Chris Hani Baragwanath Academic Hospital 23 July 2024
Background: Non-psychotic mental disorders are common during the perinatal period. In South Africa, there are few studies on antenatal anxiety and these results vary. Antenatal anxiety does not only add to the burden of perinatal co-morbidity but has subsequent immediate and long-term effects on the mother, birth outcomes and her offspring.Aim: The aim of this study was […]
Lisha Narayan

All-cause mortality risk in long-acting injectable versus oral antipsychotics in schizophrenia: a systematic review and meta-analysis 22 August 2024
Molecular Psychiatry, Published online: 22 August 2024; doi:10.1038/s41380-024-02694-3All-cause mortality risk in long-acting injectable versus oral antipsychotics in schizophrenia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Claudia Aymerich
Targeting high-affinity nicotinic receptors protects against the functional consequences of β-amyloid in mouse hippocampus 20 August 2024
Molecular Psychiatry, Published online: 20 August 2024; doi:10.1038/s41380-024-02666-7Targeting high-affinity nicotinic receptors protects against the functional consequences of β-amyloid in mouse hippocampus
Marie H. Sabec
Abatacept inhibits Th17 differentiation and mitigates α-synuclein-induced dopaminergic dysfunction in mice 16 August 2024
Molecular Psychiatry, Published online: 16 August 2024; doi:10.1038/s41380-024-02618-1Abatacept inhibits Th17 differentiation and mitigates α-synuclein-induced dopaminergic dysfunction in mice
Julia R. Clarke

Microglia’s heroic battle against neurodegeneration
In this issue of , Chadarevian et al. and Munro et al. demonstrate how the absence of homeostatic microglia leads to severe neuropathologies, including axonal spheroids, calcifications, myelination abnormalities, and gliosis, associated with leukoencephalopathy and age-related neurodegeneration. Transplantation of healthy microglia can reverse these conditions, opening new avenues for therapeutic research.In this issue of , Chadarevian et al. […]
Keeping track of time: An interaction of mossy fibers and climbing fibers
Precisely tracking time over second-long timescales is important for accurate anticipation and consequential actions, yet the neurobiological underpinnings remain unknown. In this issue of , Garcia-Garcia and colleagues show that computations in the cerebellum resulting from interactions between the mossy fiber and climbing fiber pathways contribute to long-interval learning during operant conditioning.Precisely tracking time over […]
The lateral septum returns to the center stage of brain reward
In this issue of , Chen et al. found that lateral septum Esr1-expressing cells respond to both non-drug and drug rewards. Mice will lever press for optogenetic stimulation of these neurons, which are also critical to methamphetamine locomotor sensitization, conditioned place preference, self-administration, and reinstatement.In this issue of , Chen et al. found that lateral septum Esr1-expressing […]

Mapping cerebellar anatomical heterogeneity in mental and neurological illnesses 22 August 2024
Nature Mental Health, Published online: 22 August 2024; doi:10.1038/s44220-024-00297-zThis study maps cerebellar anatomy across the lifespan using over 54,000 brain scans from 132 scanning sites and identifies that patients with autism spectrum disorder, mild cognitive impairment, Alzheimer disease, and schizophrenia are likely to have deviations in cerebellar anatomy.
Milin Kim
Exploration of first onsets of mania, schizophrenia spectrum disorders and major depressive disorder in perimenopause 15 August 2024
Nature Mental Health, Published online: 15 August 2024; doi:10.1038/s44220-024-00292-4The authors investigate first onsets of psychiatric disorders during perimenopause, finding higher incidence rates of major depressive disorder and mania.
Lisa M. Shitomi-Jones
Building machine learning prediction models for well-being using predictors from the exposome and genome in a population cohort 14 August 2024
Nature Mental Health, Published online: 14 August 2024; doi:10.1038/s44220-024-00294-2Machine learning prediction models for adult well-being were built on longitudinal data from the Netherlands Twin Register population cohort. The exposome, but not the genome, predicted well-being in adulthood, with key factors including optimism, personality, social support and neighborhood housing characteristics.
Dirk H. M. Pelt

Neural correlates of proactive avoidance deficits and alcohol use motives in problem drinking 21 August 2024
Translational Psychiatry, Published online: 21 August 2024; doi:10.1038/s41398-024-03039-yNeural correlates of proactive avoidance deficits and alcohol use motives in problem drinking
Thang M. Le
Investigating the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis as a predictor of posttraumatic stress disorder in Black Americans and the moderating effects of racial discrimination 21 August 2024
Translational Psychiatry, Published online: 21 August 2024; doi:10.1038/s41398-024-03050-3Investigating the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis as a predictor of posttraumatic stress disorder in Black Americans and the moderating effects of racial discrimination
Kevin Petranu
Actomyosin-mediated inhibition of synaptic vesicle release under CB1R activation 21 August 2024
Translational Psychiatry, Published online: 21 August 2024; doi:10.1038/s41398-024-03017-4Actomyosin-mediated inhibition of synaptic vesicle release under CB1R activation
Maureen H. McFadden

The Clinical Meaning of Withdrawal with Antidepressant Drugs 18 July 2024
Antidepressant drugsWithdrawal syndromesOppositional toleranceDepressionBehavioral toxicity
The Effectiveness of Dialectical Behavior Therapy Compared to Schema Therapy for Borderline Personality Disorder: A Randomized Clinical Trial 10 July 2024
AbstractIntroduction: In the treatment of borderline personality disorder (BPD), there is empirical support for both dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) and schema therapy (ST); these treatments have never been compared directly. This study examines whether either of them is more effective than the other in treating patients with BPD. Methods: In this randomized, parallel-group, rater-blind clinical […]
Emotional Changes during Imagery Rescripting of Aversive Social Memories in Social Anxiety Disorder: A Randomized Controlled Trial 26 June 2024
AbstractIntroduction: Imagery rescripting (ImRs) is a psychotherapeutic intervention targeting aversive memories. During the three-phase intervention, patients reexperience their aversive memory (phase 1), observe the scene from their adult perspective, and intervene to help their former selves (phase 2), and reexperience it again with the positive changes (phase 3). Previous studies have rarely investigated emotional and […]

Randomised controlled trial of intermittent calorie restriction in people with multiple sclerosis 20 August 2024
BackgroundCalorie restriction (CR) ameliorates preclinical models of multiple sclerosis (MS) via multiple mechanisms. These include decreased leptin, a proinflammatory adipokine, but mechanistic studies in humans are lacking. Tests of daily and intermittent CR (iCR) in people with MS (pwMS) showed improvements in fatigue and well-being measures. This trial studied the effects of 12-week iCR on […]
Ghezzi, L., Tosti, V., Shi, L., Cantoni, C., Mikesell, R., Lancia, S., Zhou, Y., Obert, K., Dula, C., Sen, M. K., Ge, A., Tolentino, M., Bollman, B., Don, A. S., Matarese, G., Colamatteo, A., La Rocca, C., Lepore, M. T., Raji, C. A., Rahmani, F., Wu, G. F., Naismith, R. T., Fontana, L., Cross, A. H., Salter, A., Piccio, L.
One side effect: two networks? Lateral and posteromedial stimulation spreads induce dysarthria in subthalamic deep brain stimulation for Parkinsons disease 15 August 2024
BackgroundStimulation-induced dysarthria (SID) is a troublesome and potentially therapy-limiting side effect of deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN-DBS) in patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD). To date, the origin of SID, and especially whether there is an involvement of cerebellar pathways as well as the pyramidal tract, remains a matter of debate. Therefore, this […]
Jergas, H., Petry-Schmelzer, J. N., Hannemann, J. H., Thies, T., Strelow, J. N., Rubi-Fessen, I., Quinting, J., Baldermann, J. C., Mücke, D., Fink, G. R., Visser-Vandewalle, V., Dembek, T. A., Barbe, M. T.
Psychological well-being trajectories preceding incident mild cognitive impairment and dementia 13 August 2024
BackgroundPoorer psychological well-being has been related to an increased dementia risk, but changes in psychological well-being along the dementia course are unclear. We explored psychological well-being trajectories before and after the diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and dementia.MethodsWithin the Rush Memory and Aging Project, 910 cognitively intact older adults were followed annually for up […]
Guo, J., Wang, J., Dove, A., Bennett, D. A., Xu, W.

Mendelian randomization: causal inference leveraging genetic data 19 April 2024
Mendelian randomization (MR) leverages genetic information to examine the causal relationship between phenotypes allowing for the presence of unmeasured confounders. MR has been widely applied to unresolved questions in epidemiology, making use of summary statistics from genome-wide association studies on an increasing number of human traits. However, an understanding of essential concepts is necessary for […]
Chen, Lane G.
Interventions targeting social determinants of mental disorders and the Sustainable Development Goals: a systematic review of reviews 25 March 2024
Globally, mental disorders account for almost 20% of disease burden and there is growing evidence that mental disorders are socially determined. Tackling the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UN SDGs), which address social determinants of mental disorders, may be an effective way to reduce the global burden of mental disorders. We conducted a systematic review […]
Oswald, Tassia Kate
Do metacognitive therapies for schizophrenia-spectrum disorders work? A meta-analytic investigation 21 March 2024
Recent reviews and meta-analyses of metacognitive therapy for schizophrenia-spectrum disorder (SSD) have included uncontrolled studies, single-session interventions, and/or analyses limited to a single form of metacognitive therapy. We sought to evaluate the efficacy of metacognitive therapies more broadly based on controlled trials (CT) of sustained treatments. We conducted a pre-registered meta-analysis of controlled trials that […]
Melville, Grace

Age‐stratified risk of suicide in patients with schizophrenia 15 August 2024
Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
Yueh‐Pin Lin, Wen‐Yin Chen, Chun‐Hung Pan, Sheng‐Shiang Su, Shang‐Ying Tsai, Chiao‐Chicy Chen, Chian‐Jue Kuo
Progress in perinatal mental health research 14 August 2024
Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
Kristina M. Deligiannidis, Jennifer L. Payne
Diagnostic value of structural, functional and effective connectivity in bipolar disorder 14 August 2024
Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
Teodora M. Gencheva, Bozhidar V. Valkov, Sevdalina S. Kandilarova, Michael H. J. Maes, Drozdstoy S. Stoyanov

Early‐onset Alzheimer's disease with accelerated progression due to cerebral amyloid angiopathy: a case report 23 August 2024
Psychogeriatrics, EarlyView.
Hiroyuki Yamaguchi, Yasuko Kawagoe, Takuya Kitani, Kazumasa Shiozaki
Ethnic identity, negative media portrayal, and psychological well‐being in Arab‐American youth: Mediation analysis 23 August 2024
Journal of Multicultural Counseling and Development, EarlyView.
Tahani Dari, Muniba Saleem, Sylvia Nassar, Hala Abou‐Dahech
Issue Information: Editorial Board & Table of Contents 23 August 2024
International Journal of Eating Disorders, Volume 57, Issue 8, Page 1619-1620, August 2024.

A role for Shugoshin in human cilia?
We have recently described a novel role for the conserved centromeric/kinetochore protein and cohesin protector, Shugoshin, in cilia of C. elegans. Worms are unusual in that the sole Shugoshin protein ( SGO-1 ) is dispensable for chromosome segregation but required for cilia function in fully differentiated sensory neurons. Depletion of sgo-1 leads to an array […]
sut-2 loss of function mutants protect against tau-driven shortened lifespan and hyperactive pharyngeal pumping in a C. elegans model of tau toxicity.
Expression of human tau in C. elegans neurons causes progressive, age-associated loss of motor coordination, selective neurodegeneration, and shortened lifespan. Loss of function (LOF) mutations in the conserved gene sut-2 protects against progressive motor uncoordination and neurodegeneration in models of tauopathy. To determine whether sut-2 LOF also protects against shortened lifespan of tau transgenic C. […]
Evidence Based Clinical Analytics Supporting the Genetic Addiction Risk Severity (GARS) Assessment to Early Identify Probands in Preaddiction.
No abstract supplied.

Evolving Perspectives on Wellness and Stress
Renewing the Teaching of Clinical Reasoning in Psychiatry: An Opportunity for Advancing Mental Health Training and Care
Assaults and Microaggressions Against Psychiatric Residents: Findings from a US Survey
Psychiatric physicians may experience higher rates of assault than those in other fields. For many reasons, residents may be especially vulnerable. This study updates rates of assaults among US psychiatry residents as well as the reporting rates and emotional effects of these incidents. Little data exists to examine rates of microaggressions against psychiatry residents.A cross-sectional […]

Enhancing Brain Health and Well-Being in Older Adults: Innovations in Lifestyle Interventions
This article will provide clinicians with guidance on helping older adult patients make lifestyle changes to enhance brain health and well-being.Evidence suggests that physical activity might be helpful in improving cognitive functioning. The data on the benefits of cognitive activity is inconsistent and not as robust. The MediDiet, DASH, and MIND diets have been associated […]
Management of MCI in the Outpatient Setting
We review current literature related to the clinical assessment of Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI). We compile recommendations related to the evaluation of MCI and examine literature regarding the use of clinical biomarkers in this assessment, the role of non-pharmacologic therapy in the prevention of cognitive decline, and recent approval of anti-amyloid therapy in the treatment […]
Cross-Cultural Patient Counseling and Communication in the Integrative Medicine Setting: Respecting the Patient's Health Belief Model of Care
Communicating effectively with patients having a traditional, alternative or complementary medicine-related health-belief model is challenging in today’s cross-cultural society. This narrative review explores the integrative medicine setting of care, focusing on insights from the integrative oncology daily practice, while addressing the relevance to the mental health setting. The way in which healthcare providers can enhance […]

Editorial introductions
No abstract available
journals.lww.com
Sex and gender differences in cancer in individuals with severe mental disorders
Purpose of review Although cancer incidence is similar between individuals with severe mental disorders (SMD) and the general population (GP), survival rates are lower, particularly in those with schizophrenia. While the scientific and medical communities acknowledge sex differences in cancer mechanisms, including risk factors and cancer types, less is known about sex and gender disparities […]
Bajić, Žarko; Vuk-Pisk, Sandra; Filipčić, Igor; Šimunović Filipčić, Ivona
The role of human involvement and support in digital mental health interventions for people with schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a critical review
Purpose of review Schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SDD) are characterized by a complex array of psychosis symptoms, and typically require ongoing and long-term support, including pharmacological and nonpharmacological management. Digital mental health interventions (DMHIs) have been suggested as a novel therapeutic approach to enable low-cost, scalable improvements in quality of care for adults living with SSD. […]
Arnautovska, Urska; Milton, Alyssa; Trott, Mike; Soole, Rebecca; Siskind, Dan

Anhedonia is associated with overgeneralization of conditioned fear during late adolescence and early adulthood
Pavlovian fear paradigms involve learning to associate cues with threat or safety. Aberrances in Pavlovian fear learning correlate with psychopathology, especially anxiety disorders. This study evaluated symptom dimensions of anxiety and depression in relation to Pavlovian fear acquisition and generalization.256 participants (70.31 % female) completed a Pavlovian fear acquisition and generalization paradigm at ages 18–19 and […]
Interventions to reduce adult state anxiety, dental trait anxiety, and dental phobia: A systematic review and meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials
This review evaluates randomized controlled trials (RCTs) intervening on adult state anxiety (fear and emotional distress during dental treatment), chronic dental (trait) anxiety or dental phobia (disproportionately high trait anxiety; meeting diagnostic criteria for specific phobia). Seven online databases were systematically searched. 173 RCTs met inclusion criteria, of which 67 qualified for 14 pooled analyses. […]
Testing predictions from the memory and identity theory of ICD-11 complex posttraumatic stress disorder: Measurement development and initial findings
This is the first empirical assessment of predictions for the M&I theory of ICD-11 Complex PTSD.The Experiences of Traumatic Memories and Traumatic Identity Questionnaire have excellent psychometric properties.8 of 9 model-implied relations were supported.Trauma memories were strongly associated with all CPTSD symptom clusters.Identities related to feeling vulnerable, worthless, and disconnected from others were related to […]

Issue Information 19 August 2024
Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, Volume 65, Issue 9, Page i-iv, September 2024.
Commentary: Taking stock and moving forward – the need to consider the influence of loss to follow‐up in autism screening research 19 August 2024
Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, Volume 65, Issue 9, Page 1243-1244, September 2024.
Ramkumar Aishworiya, Van Kim Ma, Heidi M. Feldman
Editorial: Reciprocity between sleep and mood in early childhood – an under‐explored neural marker of depression risk 19 August 2024
Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, Volume 65, Issue 9, Page 1133-1134, September 2024.
Caroline Hoyniak, Joan Luby

Evaluation of postoperative delirium in geriatric patients given acetaminophen with and without melatonin: A retrospective cohort study 20 August 2024
The International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine, Ahead of Print. ObjectivePostoperative delirium has many consequences and should be prevented when possible. Non-opioid pain treatments have known delirium prevention benefits, while melatonin has promising prevention data in non-surgical populations. The incidence of postoperative delirium was retrospectively compared in patients prescribed acetaminophen with and without melatonin following […]
Maria N. Muehrcke
Evaluation of the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy on tinnitus 17 August 2024
The International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine, Ahead of Print. ObjectiveThis research aims to examine the effects of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) on tinnitus in individuals aged 18-60 years.MethodsThirty participants with subjective tinnitus for at least six months were included a randomized controlled trial was conducted with 15 participants in the experimental group and 15 […]
Fatih Bal
Neglect of older adults living with dementia in family caregiving: A dimensional concept analysis 12 August 2024
The International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine, Ahead of Print. ObjectiveTo present a concept analysis of neglect, specifically examining its occurrence and implications in the context of family caregiving for older adults living with dementia.MethodsA literature search was conducted in Medline, CINAHL, Scopus, and Embase databases in February 2023. Inclusion criteria targeted articles focusing on […]
Jessica A Hernandez Chilatra

Maternal depression and early childhood development among children aged 24–59 months: the mediating effect of responsive caregiving 20 August 2024
This study examined whether maternal depression is related to Early Childhood Developmental (ECD) delay among children by quantifying the mediating contribution of responsive caregiving. We used data from 1235...
Siyu Zou, Xinye Zou, Ruolin Zhang, Kefan Xue, Angela Y. Xiao, Mo Zhou, Ziyuan Fu and Hong Zhou
Global, regional, and national time trends in incidence for depressive disorders, from 1990 to 2019: an age-period-cohort analysis for the GBD 2019 2 August 2024
Even with advances in primary health care, depressive disorders remain a major global public health problem. We conducted an in-depth analysis of global, regional and national trends in depressive disorders in...
Yuhang Wu, Luying Fan, Fan Xia, Yunzhe Zhou, Haiyan Wang, Lijuan Feng, Shudong Xie, Wendi Xu, Zhiqin Xie, Jing He, Dan Liu, Sui He, Yuting Xu, Jing Deng, Tingting Wang and Lizhang Chen
Predictors of continuation for asenapine from real-world data in patients with schizophrenia 2 August 2024
The continuation rates of pharmacotherapy in schizophrenia exhibit variability, a phenomenon influenced by the specific antipsychotic agent prescribed and patient-related factors such as age and duration of il...
Yoshiteru Takekita, Shuichi Hiraoka, Yasuhiro Iwama, Daisuke Matsui, Nobuatsu Aoki, Haruhiko Ogata, Toshiya Funatsuki, Toshiyuki Shimizu, Yuji Murase, Yutaro Shimamoto, Yosuke Koshikawa and Masaki Kato

Sexual Orientation Microaggression Rating Scale (SOMRS): Development and association with alliance ruptures. 8 August 2024
Sexual minority clients report experiencing frequent microaggressions during therapy, however, therapists may not recognize those microaggressions or may be reluctant to self-report them. The main aim of the present study was thus to develop an observational measure of in-session therapist-committed microaggressions related to the sexual orientation of sexual minority individuals (e.g., those who identify as […]
Should we feel the same? Mutual recognition and congruence between therapist and client regarding ruptures and repairs. 8 July 2024
The pattern of rupture and repair within therapeutic alliances has been associated with improved outcome. The present study adds to this body of research by examining rupture and repair from a dyadic perspective. First, we examined the relationship between mutual recognition of ruptures, rupture intensity, and client ratings of session helpfulness. We then examined client–therapist […]
Preventing dropout in spiritually integrated psychotherapies: What are the effective methods of attending to clients’ spirituality? 30 May 2024
The purpose of this study was to examine associations between clinicians’ use of varying types of spiritual interventions in the first session of spiritually integrated psychotherapies (SIPs) and clients’ likelihood of returning for a second session. In total, 154 practitioners of SIPs from 33 settings in a practice-research network reported on their implementation of different […]

A Family-Based Intervention for Early Elementary Students With Reading and Behavioral Difficulties: A Pilot Study 2 August 2024
Journal of Learning Disabilities, Ahead of Print. We created and tested a family-based intervention with families of children in Grades 1 and 2 with reading and behavioral difficulties to investigate its impact on text comprehension. Developed with input from parents, reading experts, and behavior specialists, Family-RISE (Reading Intervention with Supports for Engagement) integrates evidence-based practices […]
Garrett J. Roberts
Assessing Beliefs About Intrinsic and Extrinsic Determinants of SLD: Evaluating the Factor Structure of a Novel Instrument 26 July 2024
Journal of Learning Disabilities, Ahead of Print. Schools conduct comprehensive psychoeducational evaluations to identify students with specific learning disabilities (SLDs) and determine whether they qualify for special education services. This decision-making process is complex and research has documented many factors influencing SLD identification decisions. One such factor may be decision-makers’ beliefs about the underlying causes […]
Courtenay A. Barrett
Do Mathematics and Reading Skills Impact Student Science Outcomes? 26 July 2024
Journal of Learning Disabilities, Ahead of Print. Establishing validated science programs for students with or at risk for learning disabilities requires testing treatment effects and exploring differential response patterns. This study explored whether students’ initial mathematics and reading skills influenced their treatment response to a whole-class, second-grade science program called Scientific Explorers (Sci2). The original […]
Christian T. Doabler

Item reduction of the “Support Intensity Scale” for people with intellectual disabilities, using machine learning 19 August 2024
British Journal of Learning Disabilities, EarlyView.
Félix González‐Carrasco, Felipe Espinosa Parra, Izaskun Álvarez‐Aguado, Sebastián Ponce Olguín, Vanessa Vega Córdova, Miguel Roselló‐Peñaloza
Culturally adaptive healthcare for people with a learning disability from an ethnic minority background: A qualitative synthesis 12 August 2024
British Journal of Learning Disabilities, EarlyView.
Christina Roberts, Nicola Ditzel, Nicola Cooper‐Moss, Katie Umbleby, Umesh Chauhan
In search of education, participation and inclusion: Embrace the uncertain By Jonathan Rix, Abingdon: Routledge. 2024. pp. 204. £28.79 8 August 2024
British Journal of Learning Disabilities, EarlyView.
Melanie Nind

Therapeutic and non-therapeutic practices in the child justice system in Kenya: A therapeutic jurisprudence perspective
Child justice systems are specialized jurisdictions set up for the purpose of providing justice related services to children. In an effort to resolve many of the systemic injustices expereinced by justice involved children, Kenya recently legislated the Children Act 2022. This new law is viewed as a paradigm shift from previous children acts as it […]
Forensic criteria, clinical and theoretical issues of the indication of court-ordered treatment: A comparative survey among experts in forensic psychiatry and sentencing judges in France
Following the French law n° 98–468 of 17 June 1998 relative to the prevention of sexual offenses and the protection of minors, social and judicial follow-up and court-ordered treatment were introduced with the aim of reinforcing the prevention of recidivism. Court-ordered treatment is one of the possible obligatory measures provided for by social and judicial […]
Editorial Board

Changing environments to promote safety in libraries
The purpose of this article is to investigate how changes in the environment of a library affect the safety conditions of both visitors and staff. Using principles of Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design, crime and incidents of public disturbance from 2017 to 2020 from libraries in Stockholm, Sweden, are analyzed and later mapped using 3D […]
Revisiting the tautology problem in rational choice theory: What it is and how to move forward theoretically and empirically
Criminological rational choice theory is blighted by tautology—that if a crime occurs, then by definition the benefits must exceed the costs. The current analysis details the nature of this tautology as well as its theoretical and philosophical implications concerning the circumstances under which offenders make rational (thoughtful and reflective) or irrational (habitual, intuitive, or instinctual) […]
Experiences of fatherhood in prison: A thematic analysis of differences between fathers in a family approach programme and a comparison group
Various programmes have been implemented in prisons to strengthen parental involvement and parent–child relationships during imprisonment. In-depth insights into such programmes are limited. This qualitative study compared the experiences of two groups of imprisoned fathers in the Netherlands: fathers who participated in a family approach programme ( = 10) and fathers in a comparison group ( = 29). Based […]

“I just thought maybe this is [the] way of doing things”: Exploring lesbian-, gay-, and bisexual-specific intimate partner violence in Norway. 23 May 2024
Objective: Intimate partner violence (IPV) in lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) relationships seems to be at least as high as in heterosexual relationships. However, there are uncertainties regarding how IPV is more specifically experienced in LGB relationships. We explore how LGB individuals exposed to IPV make sense of the potentially more specific ways in which […]
When childhood states become adult traits: Trait anxiety and anger as mediators linking childhood maltreatment to marital outcomes in midlife adults. 23 May 2024
Objective: Childhood maltreatment has been consistently linked to problematic marriages. The pathways, however, linking childhood maltreatment to marital problems over time remain understudied. The present study examined trait anger and trait anxiety as possible mediators linking childhood maltreatment to marital quality, support, and strain over a 9 year period. It was expected that both trait […]
Profiles of service-engaged intimate partner violence survivors: Considerations for service delivery and continuation. 16 May 2024
Objective: This study examined factors considered to influence service engagement among intimate partner violence (IPV) survivors. Specifically, it (a) investigated patterns of cultural beliefs, stigma related to attitudes about seeking formal help, and IPV experiences among service-engaged survivors and (b) explored their association with sociodemographic characteristics. Method: Mixture modeling was conducted using the Testing and […]

Mapping consumptions and market size of cocaine, amphetamine and MDMA through wastewater analysis: A Dutch case study 22 August 2024
Addiction, EarlyView.
Thomas L. ter Laak, Erik Emke, Nicole Dolot, Emiel E. van Loon, Margo M. E. van der Kooi, Arian C. van Asten, Pim de Voogt
Does gambling expenditure have any effect on crime? 22 August 2024
Addiction, EarlyView.
Wai Yin Wan, Joanna Wang, Donald J Weatherburn
Mega‐analysis of the brain‐age gap in substance use disorder: An ENIGMA Addiction working group study 21 August 2024
Addiction, EarlyView.
Freda Scheffler, Jonathan Ipser, Devarshi Pancholi, Alistair Murphy, Zhipeng Cao, Jonatan Ottino‐González, ENIGMA Addiction Working Group, A. Batalla, K. T. Brady, J. Cousijn, A. Dagher, F. M. Filbey, J. J. Foxe, E. A. Garza‐Villarreal, A. E. Goudriaan, R. H. Hester, K. E. Hutchison, A. M. Kaag, E. Kroon, C. R. Li, E. D. London, V. Lorenzetti, M. Luijten, R. Martin‐Santos, A. L. McRae, R. Momenan, M. P. Paulus, G. D. Pearlson, L. Reneman, R. Salas, L. Schmaal, M. L. J. Schouw, R. Sinha, N. Solowij, E. A. Stein, R. J. Van Holst, D. J. Veltman, A. Verdejo‐García, R. W. Wiers, M. Yucel, Paul M. Thompson, Steve Shoptaw, Patricia Conrod, Scott Mackey, Hugh Garavan, Dan J. Stein

Tobacco dependence and motivation to quit among patients with schizophrenia in Morocco 26 August 2024
This study aims to describe and analyze the factors associated with dependence and motivation to stop smoking in patients with schizophrenia. This descriptive, analytical study was conducted between October 2021 and April 2023 at two psychiatric centers in Morocco. The study population consisted of 274 smokers diagnosed with schizophrenia, who were examined just before their […]
Achbani Ahmed
Mental health literacy of schizophrenia: a community sample representative 22 August 2024
The purpose of this paper is to explore the mental health literacy of schizophrenia in a South African community sample. This study is part of the growing interest in community mental health literacy. A sample of 192 Black African participants from municipalities (Ditsobotla and Mahikeng) between 18 and 65 years participated in this study. Participants […]
Lebogang Digwamaje
Assessment of academic burnout among undergraduate medical and health sciences students: a survey study from the United Arab Emirates 20 August 2024
This study aims to assess the prevalence of burnout among undergraduate medical and health science students and to identify the factors associated with its development. A cross-sectional study was conducted involving students from Ras Al Khaimah Medical and Health Science University. The Maslach Burnout Inventory-Student Survey was used to evaluate three subscales of burnout. Ethical […]
Rasha Aziz Attia Salama

Mortality in the Victorian asylum: was it so high? Standardised Mortality Rate compared with historical methods 9 August 2024
History of Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. Mortality is closely linked to age, sex, and social and historical context. Standardised Mortality Rates (SMR) address these contextual factors by comparing mortality in a population under study with that in people of the same age and sex, the same period in history and from a similar cultural context. […]
Charlotte Richardson
The notion of excessive childhood restlessness in Spain at the beginning of the twentieth century 27 July 2024
History of Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. This study delves into the historical documentation from 1900 to 1936 by Spanish doctors and educators concerning children’s hyperactivity. By focusing on medical perspectives of the time, we aim to explore the conceptualisation of childhood phenomenology within the context of significant international literature of that era. The publications of […]
Joana Escamilla Lerner
Empathy or sympathy: a necessary distinction? 23 July 2024
History of Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. As a deeply hybrid discipline, psychiatry demands research that tackles the concepts constituting it and its objects. This is an essential prerequisite to empirical studies, the validity of which are directly dependent on a clear understanding of the underlying concepts. Empathy and sympathy are concepts used variably and inconsistently […]
Ivana S Marková

Risk and protective factors for revictimization from intimate partner violence: A systematic review 21 August 2024
International Journal of Social Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. Purpose:Intimate partner violence is a global public health problem that mainly affects women rather than men. It has been associated with negative physical and mental health outcomes, including experiences of revictimization. This systematic review describes the risk and protective factors associated with revictimization in female victims of […]
Yesid José Ortega Pacheco
Efficacy of solution-focused interventions with caregivers of persons living with different conditions: A systematic review 16 August 2024
International Journal of Social Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. Purpose:In this review, we aim to determine the efficacy of Solution-Focused Interventions (SFI) among caregivers of persons living with different conditions.Method:Articles published between 1 January 2000 and 31 December 2022 were used. Databases used included EBSCOhost, PubMed, ProQuest, ERIC, and Google Scholar. We used Zotero to remove […]
Amit Kumar
Camouflaging, internalized stigma, and mental health in the general population 12 August 2024
International Journal of Social Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. Background:Camouflaging, the strategies that some autistic people use to hide their differences, has been hypothesized to trigger mental health ramifications. Camouflaging might reflect ubiquitous impression management experiences that are not unique to autistic people and similarly impact the mental health of non-autistic people.Aims:We first examined whether individuals […]
Wei Ai

Statins as Neuroinflammatory Therapy, Bibliometric Study [version 1; peer review: awaiting peer review] 23 August 2024
Introduction Neuroinflammase, a key mechanism in neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer and Parkinson, is influenced by statin, a lipid-binding protein. Studies show that statin can mitigate the likelihood of developing dementia and Alzheimer’s disease and can also reduce leukocytosis and T-regulatory function. Nevertheless, there is restricted literature on the use of statin in neuroinflammation. The objective […]
ARMAN YURISALDI SALEH
The macroeconomic determinants of trade openness in Latin American countries: A panel data analysis [version 1; peer review: awaiting peer review] 23 August 2024
Background Trade openness shows a positive impact on economic growth, supported by economic theory, and export diversification and economic complexity show a positive dynamic in trade openness in the world; however, a specificity is generated in South American countries. Therefore, the objective of the research is to analyse the macroeconomic determinants of trade openness in […]
Rogger Orlando Morán Santamaría
Chronological approach to the characteristics of Ecuador’s debt with the IMF and the WB. [version 1; peer review: awaiting peer review] 23 August 2024
Where did Ecuador’s foreign debt originate and grow to alarming levels? The purpose of this article is to describe, from an analytical perspective based on the contributions of various authors, the origin of Ecuador’s external debt with international institutions such as the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund, as well as the support that […]
Martha Lucía Romero Flores

Doc Never Heard Patient's Screams; How Richard Simmons Died; Suicides in Physicians 22 August 2024
(MedPage Today) -- Note that some links may require registration or subscription. A Florida doctor who wasn't wearing his hearing aids when he began performing a colonoscopy on a patient who wasn't fully sedated didn't hear the patient screaming...
Severe COVID Linked to Mental Illness in Weeks, Months After Infection 21 August 2024
(MedPage Today) -- Severe COVID-19 was associated with elevated risks for depression and serious mental illness months after infection, especially among unvaccinated people, a cohort study involving more than 18 million individuals in the U.K...
Mania and Menopause; ADHD Drugs Still Scarce; Era of Muscarinic Agonists? 21 August 2024
(MedPage Today) -- Perimenopause was linked with an increased risk of developing mania and major depressive disorder -- but not schizophrenia spectrum disorders -- when compared with the late reproductive period. (Nature Mental Health) Global...

Inflammation Tied to Increased Risk for Psychiatric Illness - Medscape 23 August 2024
Inflammatory Phenotype. Individuals with psychiatric disorders have been found to have elevated levels of inflammatory biomarkers, but prospective ...
Aspire Indiana Health welcomes Drs. Joanna & Andy Chambers - Hamilton County Reporter 23 August 2024
Two of Indiana's preeminent psychiatrists, Dr. Joanna Chambers and Dr. Andy Chambers, have joined Aspire Indiana Health, a nonprofit provider of ...
PHCC expands Integrated Older Adult Psychiatry services - The Peninsula Qatar 23 August 2024
Doha: Primary Health Care Corporation (PHCC) has announced the expansion of its Integrated Older Adult Psychiatry services to include Al Mashaf ...

COVID Vaccine and MS Relapse Risk: New Data 23 August 2024
COVID-19 vaccination was not associated with increased risk for multiple sclerosis relapse, except in those with high MS activity. Medscape Medical News
Failed Remission in Early RA No Better With Added Etanercept 23 August 2024
Adding etanercept in patients with early RA who responded insufficiently to initial methotrexate and bridging glucocorticoids did not result in better disease control than leflunomide at 104 weeks. Medscape Medical News
Quitting Smoking Reduces HS Risk After 3 Years 23 August 2024
Smoking cessation reduced the risk for hidradenitis suppurativa, eventually aligning with the risk for never smokers. Medscape Medical News

UN migration agency issues $18.5 million appeal to prepare for mpox ‘surge’ 21 August 2024
The spread of mpox across the Horn, eastern and southern Africa has increased the risk of infection for migrants who need “crucial” healthcare and other support ahead of an “anticipated surge” in cases, the UN migration agency (IOM) said on Wednesday, in an appeal for $18.5 million to fund the response.
Mpox: What you need to know about the latest public health emergency 20 August 2024
The swift spread of a new virulent strain of the mpox virus across Africa triggered the World Health Organization (WHO) to declare it once again a public health emergency of international concern last week.
Europe can defeat mpox, must support Africa in getting vaccines: WHO 20 August 2024
Mpox is “not the ‘new COVID’” and European governments need to show strong political commitment to eliminate it, while standing in solidarity with Africa, a top official of the UN World Health Organization (WHO) said on Tuesday.

16 August 2024 Enhancing rehabilitation delivery in China: A pilot test of WHO's Basic package of interventions for rehabilitation: A toolkit for primary care professionals
who.int
Strengthening Global Influenza Surveillance and Response System (GISRS): Workshop for New Directors of National Influenza Centres
BackgroundFor over 70 years, National Influenza Centres (NICs) recognized by the World Health Organization have been the cornerstone of the Global Influenza Surveillance and Response System (GISRS). These institutions serve as key points of contact between WHO and its Member States for sustaining the global virological and epidemiological surveillance required to prepare for and respond […]
who.int
WHO Meeting on the Update of the Public Health Research Agenda for Influenza
Background The 2009 influenza pandemic identified some crucial limitations in addressing the public health impact of influenza disease due to gaps of understanding of the virus and its effect on individuals and populations. To bridge these gaps, WHO convened a global consultation and published the Public Health Research Agenda for Influenza 2009. In 2017, an update […]
who.int

The Supreme Court Decision on Firearm Ownership for People Subject to Restraining Orders 20 August 2024
This Viewpoint explicates the complex reasoning the US Supreme Court has used in rulings on gun control and raises concerns that the recent Rahimi decision poses more questions than it settled on the future of the Second Amendment.
Reporting Health Consequences of War 20 August 2024
To the Editor I read with interest the Viewpoint by Dr Greenland and colleagues and the response by JAMA editors Drs Curfman and Bibbins-Domingo regarding the appropriate role of medical journals in health crises associated with war or political disorder. Greenland and colleagues argued that journals should abstain from publishing political views that are not […]
Medications for Obesity 20 August 2024
This review examines the safety and efficacy of various antiobesity medications in conjunction with lifestyle modification according to their mechanism of action, including intragastrointestinal, centrally acting, and nutrient-stimulated hormone-based medications.

Stuart Murray: Glasgow GP whose drive to raise standards saw him design the first national mandatory qualification for general practice 23 August 2024
bmj;386/aug23_7/q1836/FAF1faUntil 1996 the bar to entry into general practice was low. The MRCGP exam wasn’t mandatory, and as long as you were signed off by your trainer you could practise.Stuart Murray had long harboured concerns about GP standards, and in 1990, when the Royal College of General Practitioners (RCGP) and training bodies decided to launch […]
Anne Gulland
In praise of physician associates 23 August 2024
The heated debate around physician associates, with its attacks on their work, registration with the General Medical Council, training, and skills, is sad.1 Are we protecting our own status, position, and remuneration rather than helping to solve a crisis in the health workforce?In low and middle income countries, and for more than 50 years, medical […]
Peter Sims
Wes Streeting wants hard truths? General practice needs nationalising 23 August 2024
Wes Streeting, the new health and social care secretary, has briefed Ara Darzi to tell “hard truths” in a new independent review of NHS performance in England.1 There is no harder truth in primary care than the conflict of interest inherent in general practitioner partnerships.“Bring back the family doctor,” says Wes Streeting.2 Labour’s shift in […]
Tom Riddington

Stop searching and you will find it: Search-Resistant Concepts in systematic review searches 6 August 2024
WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN ON THIS TOPICSearch strategies do not necessarily include all the concepts from the review questions, and some are left out of the search strategies.WHAT THIS STUDY ADDSThis paper suggests the new term search-resistant concepts for concepts that are not searchable because of human’s lack of knowledge regarding the concept, poor reporting […]
Shokraneh, F.
Risk ratios, odds ratios and the risk difference 31 July 2024
The risk ratioScenarioAs a heart surgeon, you regularly perform aortic valve replacement, using a median sternotomy technique. However, you are aware that less-invasive options are available, and you wonder whether these may be as effective and safe as your current practice. After searching the Cochrane Library, you find a systematic review, ‘Limited versus full sternotomy […]
Richardson, R., Kanellopoulou, A., Dwan, K.
Successes, shortcomings and learning opportunities for evidence-based medicine from the COVID-19 pandemic 31 July 2024
The COVID-19 pandemic represents the largest public health crisis of the past century. Faced with a global threat, public health officials, professional societies, clinicians and patients have appropriately sought strategies to prevent SARS-CoV-2 transmission, reduce progression to severe and critical illness, and mitigate short-term and long-term sequelae. Efforts have extended to drug therapies, non-pharmacological interventions […]
Agarwal, A., Guyatt, G.

Work for us 22 August 2024
INQUEST is currently recruiting for three volunteers in the Policy and Communications team.
Inquest
INQUEST LAWYERS GROUP ONLINE ANNUAL CONFERENCE 2024 22 August 2024
INQUEST invites members of the INQUEST Lawyers Group (ILG) to register for this year’s online Annual Conference, presented over the course of four lunchtime sessions from 26 September - 17 October 2024. This is for ILG members only, to encourage participation and open discussion. This is a paid for event and all funds go towards […]
Inquest
Deaths in prison 22 August 2024
In this country we do not give a death sentence, but for everyone who has taken their life in prison that is exactly what they got - Mark Saunders, whose son Dean died in HMP & YOI Chelmsford in 2016 Below is a breakdown of deaths in prison in England and Wales by calendar year […]
Inquest