Educational interventions for healthcare professionals can reduce stigma towards mental illness

12 September 2024

Evidence

Evid Based Nurs. 2024 Sep 9:ebnurs-2024-104052. doi: 10.1136/ebnurs-2024-104052. Online ahead of print.

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PMID:39251340 | DOI:10.1136/ebnurs-2024-104052

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Date of report: 17/09/2024 Ref: 2024-0497 Deceased name: Sara Grinnell Coroners name: Patricia Morgan Coroners Area: South Wales Central Category: Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths This report is being sent to: Cwm Taf Morgannwg University Health Board The post Sara Grinnell: Prevention of Future Deaths Report appeared first on Courts and Tribunals Judiciary.
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Date of report: 10/05/2024 Ref: 2024-0495 Deceased name: Terence Manning Coroners name: Andrew Cousins Coroners Area: Blackpool & Fylde Category: Care Home Health related deaths This report is being sent to: HADDON COURT REST HOME, BLACKPOOL REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO: HADDON COURT REST HOME, BLACKPOOL 1 CORONER I am Andrew Cousins, Assistant Coroner, for the area of Blackpool ...
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Lisk, S., James, K., Shearer, J., Byford, S., Stallard, P., Deighton, J., Saunders, D., Yarrum, J., Fonagy, P., Weaver, T., Sclare, I., Day, C., Evans, C., Carter, B., Brown, J.

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Background Psychological resilience refers to an individual’s ability to cope with and adapt to challenging life circumstances and events. Objective This study aims to explore the association between psychological resilience and all-cause mortality in a national cohort of US older adults by a cross-sectional study. Methods The Health and Retirement Study (2006–2008) included 10 569 […]
Zhang, A., Zhou, L., Meng, Y., Ji, Q., Ye, M., Liu, Q., Tan, W., Zheng, Y., Hu, Z., Liu, M., Xu, X., Karlsson, I. K., Hägg, S., Zhan, Y.
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Background Depression and anxiety are increasingly prevalent in adolescents. The Brief Educational Workshops in Secondary Schools Trial investigated the effectiveness of a brief self-referral stress workshop programme for sixth-form students aged 16–18 years old. Objective This study conducted a secondary analysis on the outcomes of participants with elevated depressive symptoms at baseline. Methods This is […]
Lisk, S., James, K., Shearer, J., Byford, S., Stallard, P., Deighton, J., Saunders, D., Yarrum, J., Fonagy, P., Weaver, T., Sclare, I., Day, C., Evans, C., Carter, B., Brown, J.

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Mahlatse Thosago
Evaluating counselling skills of community health workers for pregnant adolescents in Limpopo province 30 July 2024
Background: Adolescent pregnancy carries significant global ramifications. Community health workers (CHWs) play a role in empowering adolescents through counselling skills, thereby promoting informed decision-making for better outcomes.Aim: The study aims to evaluate the counselling skills of CHWs in their efforts to support pregnant adolescents (PA) in Limpopo province.Setting: The research was carried out with CHWs in the Mopani […]
Rakgadi G. Malapela
Cannabis use among hospitalised adolescents before and after decriminalisation in South Africa 26 July 2024
Background: Cannabis is the most widely used substance worldwide, and its use is much higher among adolescents. However, adolescents are at higher risk of negative sequelae secondary to this use, including the possible development of mental disorders. On 31 March 2017, the South African High Court ruled that cannabis use by an adult in a private […]
Michelle C. Swartz

Acute COVID-19 severity markers predict post-COVID new-onset psychiatric disorders: A 2-year cohort study of 34,489 patients 16 September 2024
Molecular Psychiatry, Published online: 16 September 2024; doi:10.1038/s41380-024-02739-7Acute COVID-19 severity markers predict post-COVID new-onset psychiatric disorders: A 2-year cohort study of 34,489 patients
Matthieu Gasnier
Prenatal cannabis exposure is associated with alterations in offspring DNA methylation at genes involved in neurodevelopment, across the life course 14 September 2024
Molecular Psychiatry, Published online: 14 September 2024; doi:10.1038/s41380-024-02752-wPrenatal cannabis exposure is associated with alterations in offspring DNA methylation at genes involved in neurodevelopment, across the life course
Alexandra J. Noble
Transcriptomic profiles in major depressive disorder: the role of immunometabolic and cell-cycle-related pathways in depression with different levels of inflammation 13 September 2024
Molecular Psychiatry, Published online: 13 September 2024; doi:10.1038/s41380-024-02736-wTranscriptomic profiles in major depressive disorder: the role of immunometabolic and cell-cycle-related pathways in depression with different levels of inflammation
Luca Sforzini

Plaudits for logits in sensory neuroscience
A workhorse tool of economic decision-making has long sought to get inside people’s heads through careful examination of their choices. In this issue of , Carandini flips the script, showing how it can model how the brain makes sensory choices.A workhorse tool of economic decision-making has long sought to get inside people’s heads through careful […]
Impacts beyond the brain: Unraveling molecular mechanisms linking psychiatric, metabolic, and inflammatory conditions
By establishing semaphorin 6D expression in the amygdala as a central coordinator of brain, metabolic, and immunologic function, the publication by Nakanishi et al. provides new insight to how primary brain deficiency impacts physiological systems beyond the brain.By establishing semaphorin 6D expression in the amygdala as a central coordinator of brain, metabolic, and immunologic function, the […]
Keep calm and carry H3K27me1 off
In this issue of , Torres-Berrío et al. show that stress-susceptible mice exhibit elevated H3K27me1 levels in nucleus accumbens neurons due to the action of the SUZ12 VEFS domain, strengthening the link between specific epigenetic changes and long-lasting stress-induced social, emotional, and cognitive alterations.In this issue of , Torres-Berrío et al. show that stress-susceptible mice exhibit elevated […]

The Earth, Brain, Health Commission: how to preserve mental health in a changing environment 16 September 2024
Nature Mental Health, Published online: 16 September 2024; doi:10.1038/s44220-024-00314-1Announced in this Comment and in collaboration with Nature Mental Health is the convening of the Earth Brain Health Commission, addressing innovative and multidisciplinary approaches to mitigating environment-related mental health harms and promoting wellbeing.
Gunter Schumann
The relation between cortical gene expression and the neural correlates of risky behavior 12 September 2024
Nature Mental Health, Published online: 12 September 2024; doi:10.1038/s44220-024-00311-4In a large dataset from the UK Biobank, the authors examine the relationships between regional gene expressions and structural and functional features of the cerebral cortex associated with risky behavior.
Shu Liu
Social identity processes as a vehicle for therapeutic success in psychedelic treatment 9 September 2024
Nature Mental Health, Published online: 09 September 2024; doi:10.1038/s44220-024-00302-5In this Perspective, authors overview the ‘social cure’ model employing group contexts, identity, and connections and argue for its use as a therapeutic framework for psychedelic treatment.
Martha Newson

Correction: Plasma concentrations of lysophosphatidic acid and the expression of its receptors in peripheral blood mononuclear cells are altered in patients with cocaine use disorders 17 September 2024
Translational Psychiatry, Published online: 17 September 2024; doi:10.1038/s41398-024-03096-3Correction: Plasma concentrations of lysophosphatidic acid and the expression of its receptors in peripheral blood mononuclear cells are altered in patients with cocaine use disorders
María Flores-López
Preoperative serum ferritin as a biomarker for predicting delirium among elderly patients receiving non-cardiac surgery: a retrospective cohort study 16 September 2024
Translational Psychiatry, Published online: 16 September 2024; doi:10.1038/s41398-024-03090-9Preoperative serum ferritin as a biomarker for predicting delirium among elderly patients receiving non-cardiac surgery: a retrospective cohort study
Xianghan Ruan
Blood metabolites, neurocognition and psychiatric disorders: a Mendelian randomization analysis to investigate causal pathways 16 September 2024
Translational Psychiatry, Published online: 16 September 2024; doi:10.1038/s41398-024-03095-4Blood metabolites, neurocognition and psychiatric disorders: a Mendelian randomization analysis to investigate causal pathways
Jing Guo

Is speech function lateralised in the basal ganglia? Evidence from de novo Parkinsons disease 17 September 2024
BackgroundResearch on the possible influence of lateralised basal ganglia dysfunction on speech in Parkinson’s disease is scarce. This study aimed to compare speech in de-novo, drug-naive patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) with asymmetric nigral dopaminergic dysfunction, predominantly in either the right or left hemisphere.MethodsAcoustic analyses of reading passages were performed. Asymmetry of nigral dysfunction was […]
Rusz, J., Dusek, P., Tykalova, T., Novotny, M., Illner, V., Simek, M., Kouba, T., Kryze, P., Zogala, D., Ruzicka, E., Sousa, M., Jorge, A., Nef, T., Krack, P.
Neuropsychiatric symptoms in cognitive decline and Alzheimers disease: biomarker discovery using plasma proteomics 17 September 2024
Background and objectivesNeuropsychiatric symptoms (NPS) are common in older people with cognitive impairment and Alzheimer’s disease (AD). No biomarkers to detect the related pathology or predict the clinical evolution of NPS are available yet. This study aimed to identify plasma proteins that may serve as biomarkers for NPS and NPS-related clinical disease progression.MethodsA panel of […]
Rabl, M., Clark, C., Dayon, L., Popp, J., For the Alzheimers Disease Neuroimaging Initiative, Weiner, Aisen, Jack, Jagust, Landau, Rivera-Mindt, Okonkwo, Shaw, Lee, Toga, Beckett, Harvey, Green, Saykin, Nho, Perrin, Tosun, Sachdev, Drake, Montine, Conti, Nosheny, Sacrey, Fockler, Miller, Kwang, Jin, Diaz, Ashford, Flenniken, Kormos, Rafii, Raman, Jimenez, Donohue, Salazar, Fidell, Boatwright, Robison, Zimmerman, Cabrera, Walter, Clanton, Shaffer, Webb, Hergesheimer, Smith, Ogwang, Mahboubi, Pizzola, Jenkins, Beckett, Harvey, Donohue, Saito, Diaz, Hussen, Amaza, Thao, Parkins, Ayo, Glittenberg, Hoang, Germano, Strong, Weisensel, Magana, Thomas, Guzman, Ajayi, Benedetto, Talavera, Felmlee, Fox, Thompson, DeCarli, Forghanian-Arani, Borowski, Reyes, Hedberg, Ward, Schwarz, Reyes, Gunter, Moore-Weiss, Kantarci, Matoush, Senjem, Vemuri, Reid, Malone, Thomopoulos, Nir, Jahanshad, Knaack, Fletcher, Harvey, Tosun-Turgut, Chen, Choe, Crawford, Yushkevich, Das, Koepp, Rabinovici, Villemagne, LoPresti, Morris, Franklin, Bernhardt, Cairns, Taylor-Reinwald, Lee, Lee, Korecka, Brylska, Wan, Trojanowki, Crawford, Neu, Foroud, Jo, Risacher, Craft, Apostolova, Nudelman, Faber, Potter, Lacy, Kaddurah-Daouk, Shen, Karlawish, Erickson, Grill, Largent, Harkins, Thal, Kachaturian, Frank, Snyder, Buckholtz, Hsiao, Ryan, Molchan, Carrillo, Potter, Barnes, Bernard, Gonzalez, Ho, Hsiao, Jackson, Masliah, Masterman, Ryan, Silverberg, Silbert, Kaye, White, Pierce, Thomas, Clay, Schwartz, Devereux, Taylor, Ryan, Nguyen, DeCapo, Shang, Schneider, Munoz, Ferman, Conant, Martin, Oleary, Pawluczyk, Trejo, Dagerman, Teodoro, Becerra, Fairooz, Garrison, Boudreau, Avila, Brewer, Jacobson, Gama, Kim, Little, Frascino, Ferng, Trujillo, Heidebrink, Koeppe, MacDonald, Malyarenko, Ziolkowski, O'Connor, Robert, Lowe, Rogers, Hackenmiller, Boeve, Albers, Kreuger, Jones, Knopman, Botha, Magnuson, Graff-Radford, Crawley, Schumacher, McKinzie, Smith, Helland, Lowe, Ramanan, Pavlik, Faircloth, Bishop, Nath, Chaudhary, Kataki, Yu, Pacini, Barker, Brooks, Aggarwal, Honig, Stern, Mintz, Cordona, Hernandez, Long, Arnold, Groves, Middleton, Vogler, McCurry, Mayo, Raji, Amtashar, Klemp, Elmore, Ruszkiewicz, Kusuran, Stewart, Horenkamp, Greeson, Wever, Vo, Larkin, Rao, Schoolcraft, Gallagher, Paczynski, McMillan, Holt, Gagliano, Henson, LaBarge, Swarm, Munie, Cepeda, Winterton, Hegedus, Wilson, Harte, Bonacorsi, Geldmacher, Watkins, Barger, Smelser, Bates, Stover, McKinley, Ikner, Hendrix, Cooper, Mahaffey, Robbins, Ashley, Natelson-Love, Carter, Solomon, Grossman, Groome, Ardolino, Kaplan, Sheppard, Burgos-Rivera, Garcia-Camilo, Lim, Neugroschl, Jackson, Evans, Soleimani, Sano, Ghesani, Binder, Apuango, Sood, Troutman, Blanchard, Richards, Nelson, Hendrickson, Yurko, Plenge, Rufo, Shah, Duara, Lynch, Chirinos, Dittrich, Campbell, Mejia, Perez, Colvee, Gonzalez, Gondrez, Knaack, Acevedo, Cereijo, Greig-Cust, Villar, Wishnia, Detling, Barker, Albert, Moghekar, Rodzon, Demsky, Pontone, Pekar, Farrington, Pomper, Johnson, Alo, Sadowski, Ulysse, Masurkar, Marti, Mossa, Geesey, Petrocca, Schulze, Wong, Boonsiri, Kenowsky, Martinez, Briglall, Murali Doraiswamy, Nwosu, Adhikari, Hellegers, Petrella, James, Wong, Hawk, Vaishnavi, McCoubrey, Nasrallah, Rovere, Maneval, Robinson, Rivera, Uffelman, Combs, O'Donnell, Manning, King, Nieto, Glueck, Mandal, Swain, Gamble, Meacham, Forenback, Ross, Cheatham, Hartman, Cornell, Harp, Ashe, Goins, Watts, Yazell, Mandal, Buckler, Vincent, Rudd, Lopez, Malia, Chiado, Zik, Ruszkiewicz, Savage, Fenice, Oakley, Tacey, Berman, Bowser, Hegedus, Saganis, Porsteinsson, Mathewson, Widman, Holvey, Clark, Morales, Young, Ruszkiewicz, Hopkins, Martin, Kowalski, Hunt, Calzavara, Kurvach, D'Ambrosio, Thai, Vides, Lieb, McAdams-Ortiz, Toso, Mares, Moorlach, Liu, Corona, Nguyen, Tallakson, McDonnell, Rangel, Basheer, Place, Romero, Tam, Nguyen, Thomas, Frolov, Khera, Browning, Kelley, Dawson, Mathews, Most, Phillips, Nguyen, Nunez, Miller, Jones, Martinez, Logan, McColl, Pham, Fox, Moore, Levey, Brown, Kippels, Ellison, Lyons, Hales, Parry, Williams, McCorkle, Harris, Rose, Jooma, Al-Amin, Lah, Webster, Swiniarski, Chapman, Donnelly, Mariotti, Locke, Vaughn, Penn, Carpentier, Yeboah, Basadre, Malakauskas, Lyron, Villinger, Burney, Burns, Abusalim, Dahlgren, Montero, Arthur, Dooly, Kreszyn, Berner, Gillen, Scanlan, Madison, Mathis, Switzer, Townley, Fikru, Sullivan, Wright, Beigi, Daley, Ko, Luong, Nyborg, Morales, Durbin, Garcia, Parand, Macias, Monserratt, Farchi, Wu, Hernandez, Rodriguez, Graff-Radford, Marolt, Thomas, Aloszka, Moncayo, Westerhold, Day, Chrestensen, Imhansiemhonehi, McKinzie, Stephens, Grant, Brosch, Perkins, Saunders, Kovac, Polson, Mwaura, Mejia, Britt, King, Nichols, Lawrence, Rankin, Farlow, Wiesenauer, Bryant, Herring, Lynch, Wilson, Day, Korst, Dyck, Mecca, Miller, Brennan, Khan, Ruan, Gunnoud, Mendonca, Raynes-Goldfinger, Salardini, Hidalgo, Cooper, Singh, Murphy, May, Stanhope, Lam, Waszak, Nelsen, Sacaza, Hasbani, Donahue, Chen, Barcelos, Eigenberger, Bonomi, O'Dell, Jefferson, Khasnavis, Smilowitz, DeStefano, Good, Camarro, Clayton, Cavrel, Lu, Chertkow, Bergman, Hosein, Black, Kapadia, Bhan, Lam, Scott, Gabriel, Bray, Zotovic, Gutierrez, Masellis, Farshadi, Gui, Mitchell, Taylor, Endre, Taghi-Zada, Hsiung, English, Kim, Yau, Tong, Barlow, Jennings, Assaly, Nunes, Marian, Kertesz, Rogers, Trost, Wint, Bernick, Munic, Grant, Korkoyah, Raja, Lapins, Ryan, Pejic, Basham, Lukose, Haddad, Quinlan, Houghtaling, Sadowsky, Martinez, Villena, Reynolds, Forero, Ward, Brennan, Figueroa, Esposito, Mallory, Johnson, Turner, Seidenberg, McCann, Bassett, Chadwick, Turner, Bean, Sharma, Marshall, Haviari, Pietras, Wallace, Munro, Rivera-Delpin, Hustead, Levesque, Ramirez, Nolan, Glennon, Palou, Erkkinen, DaSilva, Friedman, Silver, Salazar, Polleys, McGinnis, Gale, Hall, Luu, Chao, Lin, Coleman, Epperson, Vasanawala, Atri, Rangel, Evans, Monarrez, Cline, Liebsack, Bandy, Goldfarb, Intorcia, Olgin, Clark, King, York, Reade, Callan, Glass, Johnson, Gutierrez, Goddard, Trncic, Choudhury, Reyes, Lowery, Hall, Olgin, Santiago, Alosco, Ton, Jimenez, Ellison, Tran, Anderson, Carter, Veronelli, Lenio, Steinberg, Mez, Weller, Johns, Harkins, Hoti, Mwicigi, Schultz, Lauture, Denis, Killiany, Singh, Lenio, Qiu, Devis, Obisesan, Stone, Ordor, Udodong, Okonkwo, Khan, Turner, Hughes, Kadiri, Duffy, Moss, Stapleton, Toth, Sanders, Ayres, Hamski, Fatica, Ogrocki, Ash, Pot, Chen, Soto, Tanase, Bissig, Vanya, Russell, Patel, Zhang, Wallace, Ayers, Gallegos, Forloines, Sinn, Kahulugan, Isip, Calderon, Hamm, Borrie, Lee, Bartha, Johnson, Asthana, Carlsson, Perrin, Tariot, Fleisher, Reeder, Capote, Emborsky, Mattle, Ajtai, Wagner, Myers, Slazyk, Fragale, Fransen, Macnamara, Falletta, Hirtreiter, Mechtler, King, Asbach, Rainka, Zawislak, Wisniewski, O'Malley, Jimenez-Knight, Peehler, Aladeen, Bates, Wenner, Elmalik, Scharre, Ramamurthy, Bouchachi, Kataki, Tarawneh, Kelley, Celmins, Leader, Figueroa, Bauerle, Patterson, Reposa, Presto, Ahmed, Stewart, Pearlson, Blank, Anderson, Santulli, Schwartz, Williamson, Jessup, Williams, Duncan, O'Connell, Gagnon, Zamora, Bateman, Crawford, Thompson, Walker, Rowell, White, Ledford, Bohlman, Henkle, Bottoms, Moretz, Hoover, Shannon, Rogers, Baker, Harrison, Wu, DeMarco, Stipanovich, Arcuri, Clark, Davis, Doyon, Amoyaw, Acosta, Bailey, Warren, Fogerty, Sanborn, Riddle, Salloway, Malloy, Correia, Windon, Blackburn, Rosen, Miller, Smith, Mba, Echevarria, Janavs, Roglaski, Yong, Devine, Okhravi, Rivera, Kalowsky, Smith, Rosario, Masdeu, Le, Gurung, Sabbagh, Garcia, Slaughter, Elayan, Acothley, Pomara, Hernando, Pomara, Reichert, Brawman-Mintzer, Acree, Williams, Long, Long, Newhouse, Hill, Boegel, Seshadri, Saklad, Jones, Hu, Sotelo, Rojas, Mintzer, Longmire, Spicer
Imaging endolymphatic space of the inner ear in vestibular migraine 13 September 2024
BackgroundVestibular migraine (VM), the most frequent episodic vertigo, is difficult to distinguish from Ménière’s disease (MD) because reliable biomarkers are missing. The classical proof of MD was an endolymphatic hydrops (EH). However, a few intravenous gadolinium-enhanced MRI studies of the inner ear (iMRI) also revealed an EH in VM. The major questions were the frequency […]
Kirsch, V., Boegle, R., Gerb, J., Kierig, E., Ertl-Wagner, B. B., Becker-Bense, S., Brandt, T., Dieterich, M.

Mendelian randomization: causal inference leveraging genetic data 19 April 2024
Mendelian randomization (MR) leverages genetic information to examine the causal relationship between phenotypes allowing for the presence of unmeasured confounders. MR has been widely applied to unresolved questions in epidemiology, making use of summary statistics from genome-wide association studies on an increasing number of human traits. However, an understanding of essential concepts is necessary for […]
Chen, Lane G.
Interventions targeting social determinants of mental disorders and the Sustainable Development Goals: a systematic review of reviews 25 March 2024
Globally, mental disorders account for almost 20% of disease burden and there is growing evidence that mental disorders are socially determined. Tackling the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UN SDGs), which address social determinants of mental disorders, may be an effective way to reduce the global burden of mental disorders. We conducted a systematic review […]
Oswald, Tassia Kate
Do metacognitive therapies for schizophrenia-spectrum disorders work? A meta-analytic investigation 21 March 2024
Recent reviews and meta-analyses of metacognitive therapy for schizophrenia-spectrum disorder (SSD) have included uncontrolled studies, single-session interventions, and/or analyses limited to a single form of metacognitive therapy. We sought to evaluate the efficacy of metacognitive therapies more broadly based on controlled trials (CT) of sustained treatments. We conducted a pre-registered meta-analysis of controlled trials that […]
Melville, Grace

A national evaluation of a multi‐modal, blended, digital intervention integrated within Australian youth mental health services 12 September 2024
Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
M. Alvarez‐Jimenez, J. Nicholas, L. Valentine, P. Liu, S. Mangelsdorf, S. Baker, T. Gilbertson, G. O'Loughlin, C. McEnery, P. D. McGorry, J. F. Gleeson, S. P. Cross
Relationship between nonexercise activity and mood in patients with eating disorders 8 September 2024
Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
Robin Olfermann, Sabine Schlegel, Anna Vogelsang, Ulrich Ebner‐Priemer, Almut Zeeck, Markus Reichert
The impact of sex in the effectiveness of functional remediation in bipolar disorder 7 September 2024
Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
Maria Serra‐Navarro, Derek Clougher, Brisa Solé, Jose Sánchez‐Moreno, Ana González‐Pinto, Esther Jiménez, Benedikt L. Amann, Vicent Balanzá‐Martínez, Rafael Tabarés‐Seisdedos, Celso Arango, Vivian Accardo, María Paz García‐Portilla, Ángela Ibáñez, José Manuel Crespo, José Luis Ayuso‐Mateos, Silvia Amoretti, Carla Torrent, Anabel Martínez‐Aran, Eduard Vieta, CIBERSAM Functional Remediation Group

An exploration of UK speech and language therapists' treatment and management of functional communication disorders: A mixed‐methods online survey 17 September 2024
International Journal of Language &Communication Disorders, EarlyView.
Kirsty McKenzie, Katerina Hilari, Nicholas Behn
Exploring the Experiences and Perceptions of the Utilisation of Structured Clinical Handover Frameworks by Nurses Working in Acute Care Settings: A Scoping Review 17 September 2024
Journal of Clinical Nursing, EarlyView.
Patience Moyo, Judith Anderson, Karen Francis, Jessica Biles
Delirium event and associated treatment modifications among older adults with Alzheimer's disease: An interrupted time‐series analysis of Medicare data 17 September 2024
Pharmacotherapy: The Journal of Human Pharmacology and Drug Therapy, EarlyView.
Ashna Talwar, Satabdi Chatterjee, Susan Abughosh, Michael Johnson, Jeffrey Sherer, Rajender R. Aparasu

A role for Shugoshin in human cilia?
We have recently described a novel role for the conserved centromeric/kinetochore protein and cohesin protector, Shugoshin, in cilia of C. elegans. Worms are unusual in that the sole Shugoshin protein ( SGO-1 ) is dispensable for chromosome segregation but required for cilia function in fully differentiated sensory neurons. Depletion of sgo-1 leads to an array […]
sut-2 loss of function mutants protect against tau-driven shortened lifespan and hyperactive pharyngeal pumping in a C. elegans model of tau toxicity.
Expression of human tau in C. elegans neurons causes progressive, age-associated loss of motor coordination, selective neurodegeneration, and shortened lifespan. Loss of function (LOF) mutations in the conserved gene sut-2 protects against progressive motor uncoordination and neurodegeneration in models of tauopathy. To determine whether sut-2 LOF also protects against shortened lifespan of tau transgenic C. […]
Evidence Based Clinical Analytics Supporting the Genetic Addiction Risk Severity (GARS) Assessment to Early Identify Probands in Preaddiction.
No abstract supplied.

Evolving Perspectives on Wellness and Stress
Renewing the Teaching of Clinical Reasoning in Psychiatry: An Opportunity for Advancing Mental Health Training and Care
Assaults and Microaggressions Against Psychiatric Residents: Findings from a US Survey
Psychiatric physicians may experience higher rates of assault than those in other fields. For many reasons, residents may be especially vulnerable. This study updates rates of assaults among US psychiatry residents as well as the reporting rates and emotional effects of these incidents. Little data exists to examine rates of microaggressions against psychiatry residents.A cross-sectional […]

Climate Change and Aging: Implications for Psychiatric Care
We reviewed recent evidence regarding the impact of climate change (specifically, high ambient temperatures, heatwaves, weather-related disasters, and air pollution) on older adults’ mental health. We also summarized evidence regarding other medical problems that can occur in aging adults in connection with climate change, resulting in psychiatric manifestations or influencing psychopharmacological management.Older adults can experience […]
The Role of Inflammation in Depression and Beyond: A Primer for Clinicians
We evaluate available evidence for the role of inflammation in depression. We reappraise literature involving systemic inflammation, neuroinflammation and neurotransmission and their association with depression. We review the connection between depression, autoimmunity and infectious diseases. We revise anti-inflammatory treatments used in depression.Peripheral inflammatory markers are present in a subset of patients with depression and can […]
Early Life Trauma, Emotion Dysregulation and Hormonal Sensitivity Across Female Reproductive Life Events
To explore the relationship between early life trauma, hormonal sensitivity, and psychiatric disorders across female-reproductive life events, with a focus on the neurobiological mechanisms.Childhood trauma significantly increases the risk of subsequent mood disorders during periods of intense hormonal fluctuation such as premenstrual, pregnancy, postpartum, and perimenopause. Neurobiological changes resulting from early trauma influence emotion regulation, […]

Editorial introductions
No abstract available
journals.lww.com
Sex and gender differences in cancer in individuals with severe mental disorders
Purpose of review Although cancer incidence is similar between individuals with severe mental disorders (SMD) and the general population (GP), survival rates are lower, particularly in those with schizophrenia. While the scientific and medical communities acknowledge sex differences in cancer mechanisms, including risk factors and cancer types, less is known about sex and gender disparities […]
Bajić, Žarko; Vuk-Pisk, Sandra; Filipčić, Igor; Šimunović Filipčić, Ivona
The role of human involvement and support in digital mental health interventions for people with schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a critical review
Purpose of review Schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SDD) are characterized by a complex array of psychosis symptoms, and typically require ongoing and long-term support, including pharmacological and nonpharmacological management. Digital mental health interventions (DMHIs) have been suggested as a novel therapeutic approach to enable low-cost, scalable improvements in quality of care for adults living with SSD. […]
Arnautovska, Urska; Milton, Alyssa; Trott, Mike; Soole, Rebecca; Siskind, Dan

Daily-life reactivity and emotion regulation in children with social anxiety disorder
Prominent models of adult social anxiety disorder emphasize the role of hyperreactivity and emotion regulation (ER) difficulties. However, it is unclear whether these factors are relevant in childhood, a critical period for the development of this disorder. We used ecological momentary assessment with mobile phones to assess daily-life emotional reactivity and use and effectiveness of […]
Correlates of treatment-seeking in DSM-5 generalized anxiety disorder: Findings from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions‐III
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) presents a significant personal and societal burden and is associated with chronic medical comorbidities and markedly lower quality of life. Effective treatments exist, less than half of individuals with lifetime GAD will ever seek psychotherapeutic or pharmacological treatment. A thorough understanding of the factors that influence treatment seeking for GAD is […]
Scaling up psychological interventions into the daily lives of patients with anxiety and related disorders

Issue Information 13 September 2024
Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, Volume 65, Issue 10, Page i-iv, October 2024.
Moving forward. Use of the START NOW skills training program for female youth with ODD and CD – a commentary on Stadler et al. (2024) 13 September 2024
Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, Volume 65, Issue 10, Page 1401-1402, October 2024.
Gail Tripp
Editorial: Qualitative contributions to translational science – Practical pointers towards methodological pluralism in child psychology and psychiatry 13 September 2024
Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, Volume 65, Issue 10, Page 1255-1257, October 2024.
Edmund J. S. Sonuga‐Barke

Dietary omega-3 intake and cognitive function in older adults 15 September 2024
The International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine, Ahead of Print. ObjectiveDietary habits have long been known to be a critical factor influencing cognitive health, especially among older adults. Despite extensive research on various dietary components, the impact of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) on cognitive function has not yet been thoroughly investigated. This research seeks […]
Bingdian Wang
Clinical correlates of medication adherence in individuals with bipolar disorder and comorbid hypertension 14 September 2024
The International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine, Ahead of Print. ObjectiveIndividuals with bipolar disorder (BD) have high rates of suboptimal medication adherence, medical illness, and premature mortality, largely from cardiovascular causes. This analysis examined the association between adherence to antihypertensive and BD medications and clinical symptoms in patients with BD and comorbid hypertension (HTN) from […]
Jennifer B. Levin
Elder abuse and neglect, novel factors affecting depression risk, SARS-CoV-2 Omicron-induced anxiety, and provider flourishing in pediatric palliative care 7 September 2024
The International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine, Ahead of Print.
Harold G. Koenig

Research landscape analysis on dual diagnosis of substance use and mental health disorders: key contributors, research hotspots, and emerging research topics 30 August 2024
Substance use disorders (SUDs) and mental health disorders (MHDs) are significant public health challenges with far-reaching consequences on individuals and society. Dual diagnosis, the coexistence of SUDs and...
Waleed M. Sweileh
Association between rTMS-induced changes in inflammatory markers and improvement in psychiatric diseases: a systematic review 27 August 2024
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has recently gained relevance in treating different psychiatric disorders. Limited evidence suggests that the beneficial effects of rTMS on psychopathology c...
Bruno Pedraz-Petrozzi, Shrabon Insan, Moritz Spangemacher, Jonathan Reinwald, Eva Kathrin Lamadé, Maria Gilles, Michael Deuschle and Alexander Sartorius
Maternal depression and early childhood development among children aged 24–59 months: the mediating effect of responsive caregiving 20 August 2024
This study examined whether maternal depression is related to Early Childhood Developmental (ECD) delay among children by quantifying the mediating contribution of responsive caregiving. We used data from 1235...
Siyu Zou, Xinye Zou, Ruolin Zhang, Kefan Xue, Angela Y. Xiao, Mo Zhou, Ziyuan Fu and Hong Zhou

Sexual Orientation Microaggression Rating Scale (SOMRS): Development and association with alliance ruptures. 8 August 2024
Sexual minority clients report experiencing frequent microaggressions during therapy, however, therapists may not recognize those microaggressions or may be reluctant to self-report them. The main aim of the present study was thus to develop an observational measure of in-session therapist-committed microaggressions related to the sexual orientation of sexual minority individuals (e.g., those who identify as […]
Should we feel the same? Mutual recognition and congruence between therapist and client regarding ruptures and repairs. 8 July 2024
The pattern of rupture and repair within therapeutic alliances has been associated with improved outcome. The present study adds to this body of research by examining rupture and repair from a dyadic perspective. First, we examined the relationship between mutual recognition of ruptures, rupture intensity, and client ratings of session helpfulness. We then examined client–therapist […]
Preventing dropout in spiritually integrated psychotherapies: What are the effective methods of attending to clients’ spirituality? 30 May 2024
The purpose of this study was to examine associations between clinicians’ use of varying types of spiritual interventions in the first session of spiritually integrated psychotherapies (SIPs) and clients’ likelihood of returning for a second session. In total, 154 practitioners of SIPs from 33 settings in a practice-research network reported on their implementation of different […]

Ongoing Teacher Support for Data-Based Individualization: A Meta-Analysis and Synthesis 6 September 2024
Journal of Learning Disabilities, Ahead of Print. Although data-based individualization (DBI) has positive effects on learning outcomes for students with learning difficulties, this framework can be difficult for teachers to implement due to its complexity and contextual barriers. The first aim of this synthesis was to investigate the effects of ongoing professional development (PD) support […]
Emma Shanahan
A Family-Based Intervention for Early Elementary Students With Reading and Behavioral Difficulties: A Pilot Study 2 August 2024
Journal of Learning Disabilities, Ahead of Print. We created and tested a family-based intervention with families of children in Grades 1 and 2 with reading and behavioral difficulties to investigate its impact on text comprehension. Developed with input from parents, reading experts, and behavior specialists, Family-RISE (Reading Intervention with Supports for Engagement) integrates evidence-based practices […]
Garrett J. Roberts
Assessing Beliefs About Intrinsic and Extrinsic Determinants of SLD: Evaluating the Factor Structure of a Novel Instrument 26 July 2024
Journal of Learning Disabilities, Ahead of Print. Schools conduct comprehensive psychoeducational evaluations to identify students with specific learning disabilities (SLDs) and determine whether they qualify for special education services. This decision-making process is complex and research has documented many factors influencing SLD identification decisions. One such factor may be decision-makers’ beliefs about the underlying causes […]
Courtenay A. Barrett

What Approaches Described in Research Literature Enhance the Engagement of Children and Young People With Severe or Profound and Multiple Learning Disabilities? A Systematic Literature Review 16 September 2024
British Journal of Learning Disabilities, EarlyView.
Dominic Fitzpatrick, Richard Parker
Staff Perceptions of Mental Health Relapse Prevention Support in a Specialist Mental Health Service in an Intellectual Disability Setting 10 September 2024
British Journal of Learning Disabilities, EarlyView.
Shannon Sinnott, Cliodhna O'Donovan, Suzanne Guerin
Item reduction of the “Support Intensity Scale” for people with intellectual disabilities, using machine learning 19 August 2024
British Journal of Learning Disabilities, EarlyView.
Félix González‐Carrasco, Felipe Espinosa Parra, Izaskun Álvarez‐Aguado, Sebastián Ponce Olguín, Vanessa Vega Córdova, Miguel Roselló‐Peñaloza

The relationship between sense of security and suicide risk in male prison inmates: a chain mediating effect through intolerance of uncertainty and motor impulsiveness 13 September 2024
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Ruoheng Wang Jue Deng Yuanhua Ou Liqin Lu Yiduo Ye Zhi Chen Penghao Lu a Department of Penalty Execution, Fujian Police College, Fuzhou, Chinab Department of Forensic Science, Fujian Police College, Fuzhou, Chinac School of Psychology, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, China
Autism spectrum disorder, radicalization, and violence: a forensic perspective 30 August 2024
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Julian A.C. Gojer Kayla M. Gaw Kaileigh M. Chretien a Integrated Forensic Program, Royal Ottawa Mental Health Center and Institute of Mental Health Research, ON, Canadab Sexual Behaviours Clinic, Royal Ottawa Mental Health Center and Institute of Mental Health Research, ON, Canadac Integrated Forensic Program (IFP), Royal Ottawa Mental Health Center, ON, Canada
Childhood onset violence and early onset schizophrenia. A molecular diagnosis of 15q13.2-13.3 duplication syndrome and the effects on insight and engagement 28 August 2024
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Ed Silva Department missing for affiliation Rathbone Low Secure Unit, Rathbone Hospital, Mersey Care NHS FT, Liverpool, UK

Which diagnoses and arguments regarding severe mental disorder do forensic psychiatric experts in Sweden consider in different cases? A qualitative vignette study
The decision-making process of experts in forensic psychiatric investigations (FPI) is complex and reasoning regarding psychiatric diagnosis and (SMD, the judicial concept central to legal exemption in Swedish law) has severe ramifications. Nevertheless, the qualitative aspects of FPI experts' decision-making process have seldom been studied systematically. The participants ( = 41) were FPI experts: forensic psychiatrists ( = 15), […]
Editorial Board
Perceptions of bias and credibility of male and female clinical psychologist and psychiatrist expert witnesses presenting clinical information in the courtroom
Expert witness credentials and gender have independently been shown to influence jurors' perceptions of expert witness credibility and legal decision-making. This study examined how manipulations of expert witness gender (Male/Female) and profession (Consultant Clinical Psychologist/Consultant Psychiatrist) together affected mock jurors' perceptions of expert witness credibility, judgements, and decision-making. Mock jurors ( = 182; 80.9 % were White) were […]

Faithful and fearful: Does religion promote or reduce fear of crime in Germany?
This article complements existing victimological studies on religion by investigating whether religion promotes or reduces fear of crime in Germany. According to the generalized insecurity approach and the theory of social production functions, religion and fear of crime are linked via secularization-induced diffuse insecurities. It is expected that different facets of religion are tied to […]
Moral foundations in gender violence cases decided in Portuguese courts
Gender violence encompasses a multitude of morally problematic psychological, physical, and sexual behaviors that, in most countries, constitute criminal offenses. In this study, we investigate the association between moral foundations (, , , , and ) and punitive responses to gender violence offenses. Our case study focuses on gender violence in Portugal, a country in […]
Comparing the criminal careers of organized crime offenders in Italy and the Netherlands
The concept of organized crime has dynamically evolved, with researchers contending that it is a social construct or an umbrella concept encompassing different empirical manifestations. Scholars have often suggested classifying organized crime groups into those involved in “racketeering” or “governing” and those engaged in “transit crime” or “trading.” However, these propositions were never assessed at […]

The longitudinal associations between nonviolent/violent stressful life events, moral disengagement, and online aggression in Chinese young people through the lens of general aggression model. 18 July 2024
Objective: Online aggression (OA) in Chinese university students is a public health concern. Drawing on the general aggression model (GAM), this study examines the extent to which nonviolent and violent stressful life events predict OA through altering moral cognition (i.e., moral disengagement). It also examines whether the two types of stressful life events interactively predict […]
Adolescent relationship violence: Should pushes and hits always be considered violent? 18 July 2024
Objective: Research on adolescent relationship violence often involves having adolescents report on physically forceful acts, such as pushes and hits, that have occurred in the context of dating relationships. The present study compares: (a) adolescents who reported having experienced acts of physical force by a dating partner and attributed it solely to playfulness (playful only); […]
Internalized heterosexism magnifies the association of hazardous or harmful alcohol use on intimate partner violence perpetration rates of sexual minority and same-sex-attracted men. 20 June 2024
Objective: To test whether internalized heterosexism, a form of minority stress, heightens the effect of hazardous or harmful alcohol use on frequency of intimate partner violence (IPV) perpetration among sexual minority and same-sex-attracted men. Method: We recruited participants online via Amazon Mechanical Turk (MTurk). Inclusion criteria were adult cisgender men living in the United States […]

Tailored text‐messaging versus standard Quitline telephone counselling for smoking cessation among people who smoke from a low‐socio‐economic status background in Australia: A study protocol for a non‐inferiority randomized controlled trial (The Quit By Phone Study) 16 September 2024
Addiction, EarlyView.
Bridget C. Howard, Sorcha Donnelly, Hayden McRobbie, Daniel Barker, Dennis Petrie, Emily Stockings, Jamie Brown, Felix Naughton, Robyn Whittaker, Anthony Shakeshaft, Kieran Patel, Jack Anderson, Dennis Thomas, Robert West, Ryan J. Courtney
Comparison of strength and adulteration between illicit drugs obtained from cryptomarkets versus off‐line 12 September 2024
Addiction, EarlyView.
Leigh Coney, Amy Peacock, Daan van der Gouwe, Laura Smit‐Rigter, Nadia Hutten, Mireia Ventura, Adrià Quesada, Monica J. Barratt
Wastewater‐based evaluation of the efficacy of oxycodone regulations in Australia 11 September 2024
Addiction, EarlyView.
Rory Verhagen, Cobus Gerber, Phong K. Thai, Jason Connor, Bill Loveday, Richard Bade, Jake O'Brien, Emma L. Jaunay, Bradley S. Simpson, Gary Chan, Wayne Hall, Kevin V. Thomas, Jochen F. Mueller, Benjamin J. Tscharke

Former teachers’ perceptions of psychosocial supports leading to attrition 16 September 2024
The purpose of this study is to examine how former K-12 teachers’ perceptions of psychosocial support led to their decision to leave the profession. The researcher conducted eight interviews with former teachers who had been in the profession for 1.5–26 years and asked them about their thoughts on mental health interventions, leadership and collegial support […]
Lindsey Brown Gorham
A pilot study of “AKBAY” self-help intervention for university students with moderate symptoms of depression and anxiety 9 September 2024
Depression and anxiety are common mental health issues among young adults, particularly exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. Research indicates a notable increase in global prevalence rates, especially in this demographic. Despite their prevalence, factors like stigma, cost and limited accessibility often prevent individuals from seeking professional help. Therefore, there is a pressing need for innovative […]
Sherna Bangalan
Defining mental health literacy: a systematic literature review and educational inspiration 2 September 2024
This paper aims to explore how the term “mental health literacy” (MHL) is defined and understand the implications for public mental health and educational interventions. An extensive search was conducted by searching PubMed, ERIC, PsycINFO, Scopus and Web of Science. Keywords such as “mental health literacy” and “definition” were used. The publication year ranges from […]
Shengnan Zeng

Mortality in the Victorian asylum: was it so high? Standardised Mortality Rate compared with historical methods 9 August 2024
History of Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. Mortality is closely linked to age, sex, and social and historical context. Standardised Mortality Rates (SMR) address these contextual factors by comparing mortality in a population under study with that in people of the same age and sex, the same period in history and from a similar cultural context. […]
Charlotte Richardson
The notion of excessive childhood restlessness in Spain at the beginning of the twentieth century 27 July 2024
History of Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. This study delves into the historical documentation from 1900 to 1936 by Spanish doctors and educators concerning children’s hyperactivity. By focusing on medical perspectives of the time, we aim to explore the conceptualisation of childhood phenomenology within the context of significant international literature of that era. The publications of […]
Joana Escamilla Lerner
Empathy or sympathy: a necessary distinction? 23 July 2024
History of Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. As a deeply hybrid discipline, psychiatry demands research that tackles the concepts constituting it and its objects. This is an essential prerequisite to empirical studies, the validity of which are directly dependent on a clear understanding of the underlying concepts. Empathy and sympathy are concepts used variably and inconsistently […]
Ivana S Marková

Childhood trauma distribution and behavioural problems among Pakistani adolescents 13 September 2024
International Journal of Social Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. Background:Childhood trauma adversely impacts adolescents, and consequently, they develop behavioural problems. Understanding the distribution of childhood traumas and their association with behavioural problems among adolescents is paramount for the preventive efforts.Aim/Objective:The present research aimed to investigate this association among adolescents.Methods:This association was investigated among adolescents (N = 200) between […]
Zaryab Fatima
Prevalence of disturbance of body image perception and engagement in risky behaviors for eating disorders motivated by the Korean wave 12 September 2024
International Journal of Social Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. Background:the global expansion of the Korean wave (hallyu) has led to the idealization of Korean beauty standards among fans. Celebrities share extreme diets and exercise routines through social media that help them lose weight and adhere to this standard, which has been shown in some studies conducted […]
Valentina Belalcazar Vivas
The Mpox outbreak is a public health emergency of international concern: Implications for mental health and global preparedness 11 September 2024
International Journal of Social Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. Background:The Mpox, a zoonotic viral disease that has historically affected Central and West Africa, has been declared a Public Health Emergency of International Concern by the World Health Organization. Rapid transmission and recent dissemination in Africa may imply significant challenges to global health, including mental health.Methods:We reviewed […]
Julio Torales

Role, function, and expectations of research funding committees: Perspectives from committee members [version 1; peer review: awaiting peer review] 17 September 2024
Research funding committees play an integral role in the research funding process, consisting of a range of skills, knowledge, and expertise (e.g., professional, and public contributors). Although there is some evidence that has explored the efficiency and effectiveness of funding committees in terms of the funding process, there is a lack of published evidence about […]
Amanda Blatch-Jones
Effect of the dose, timing, and route of administration of mesenchymal stem cells on their regenerative capacity after myocardial infarction: A systematic review [version 1; peer review: awaiting peer review] 17 September 2024
Background The global rise in cases of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) poses a significant health challenge, which is why adult stem cells have gained great importance in recent years, due to their potential to promote the regeneration of the flowcardiac tissue, among which multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) stand out, thanks to their clinical usefulness. […]
Stalin Tello Vera
The quality of life in Thai senior table tennis players [version 1; peer review: awaiting peer review] 17 September 2024
Background Table tennis presented a unique and accessible sport for people of all ages, particularly seniors compared to other sports. Methods This study utilized a quantitative with 136 Table tennis players those who registered for attending in the Thailand Master Table tennis Championships 2024 which hosted in January 2024 at Chiangmai. The questionnaire based on […]
Oam To-aj

Severe Sleep Issues May Tell of Later Suicidal Behavior in Preteens 16 September 2024
(MedPage Today) -- Sleep disturbance may portend suicidal behavior among preteens, according to a longitudinal cohort study. A study of more than 8,000 kids found that those who reported severe sleep disturbances at age 10 had a higher odds of...
Brain Health Risks: Digital Quality Measures and the Future of Neurological Care 16 September 2024
(MedPage Today) -- As the American Academy of Neurology's (AAN) Brain Health Summit convenes in September, it's an opportune moment to explore the future of neurology and the role that digital quality measures (dQMs) will play in the evolution...
Conviction for Fatal COVID Spread; Who Is Alleged Trump Shooter? BMI & Schizophrenia 16 September 2024
(MedPage Today) -- Note that some links may require registration or subscription. A woman in Austria was found guilty of grossly negligent homicide after fatally infecting her neighbor with COVID. (AP) COVID levels in the U.S. remain elevated...

Abbott Launches Clinical Study for New Depression Treatment | Psychiatrist.com 17 September 2024
“As we've learned more about the intricacies of the brain, it's now clear that 'psychiatric diseases' like major depressive disorder are similar to ...
The Role of Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner Clinical Placements in Shaping the Future of Care 17 September 2024
The emergence of psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners as key players in mental health care delivery has become increasingly apparent.
What is forensic psychiatry? - Baylor College of Medicine Blog Network 17 September 2024
Dr. Jeffrey Khan explains training in forensic psychiatry and how it addresses psychiatric issues in legal contexts.

Controversial Hungarian Gets EU Health Portfolio Nomination 17 September 2024
Olivér Várhelyi, the former European neighbourhood and enlargement chief, has no health background and faces a battle to win approval by the European Parliament. Medscape Medical News
EHR Nudges and Primary Care Outcomes 17 September 2024
Nudges from EHRs were associated with improvements in documentation patterns, with 78.9% of descriptive measures showing positive associations. Medscape Medical News
Taking on Inequities in Pediatric Respiratory Care 17 September 2024
Experts identified community-based disparities and offered guidance for treatment and advocacy. Medscape Medical News

Sanitary disaster in Gaza ‘worsening by the day’, warns UNRWA 16 September 2024
Overcrowded shelters in Gaza, a lack of running water and the constant threat of disease are making conditions worse by the day for people in the enclave, the UN agency for Palestine refugees, UNRWA, warned on Monday.
Health teams brave war conditions in Sudan to save newborn babies 15 September 2024
The civil war in Sudan has brought to country’s health system to its knees. UN mobile health teams are attempting to plug the gaps, crossing conflict zones to help pregnant women to give birth in safety.
WHO approves first mpox vaccine to boost access in Africa 13 September 2024
The World Health Organization (WHO) has approved the use of an mpox vaccine for the first time, which it says should facilitate “timely and increased access” for millions at risk in Africa where the latest outbreak has infected more than 20,000 so far this year.

The first physical meeting of the One Health High-Level Expert Panel Term II 18 September 2024
The first in-person meeting of the One Health High-Level Expert Panel (OHHLEP) Term II will be held in conjunction with the World One Health Congress in Cape Town, South Africa. The meeting will be in a hybrid format, allowing colleagues to join virtually. For morning information, please contact: [email protected]
who.int
Launch of the Global Coalition for Evidence 13 September 2024
The Global Coalition for Evidence will be launched on 13th September during the second Global Evidence Summit in Prague.The COVID-19 pandemic underscored the critical role of evidence-informed decision-making (EIDM), where the rapid uptake and effective implementation of evidence were pivotal in guiding decision-making processes. Accurate and timely translation of evidence remains essential for promoting population […]
who.int
Suicide prevention in Thailand: A whole-of-society approach 10 September 2024
In recent years, Thailand has seen a concerning rise in suicide rates, with a 32% increase in the suicide mortality rate from 2017 to 2022. The highest rates are observed among older individuals (aged 55 and above) , while teenagers (15-19) have the highest rates of suicide attempts. In 2023, there were 31,402 suicide attempts […]
who.int

Bleeding in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation 17 September 2024
To the Editor A recent study reported a higher incidence of serious bleeding in patients using diltiazem, compared with metoprolol, in conjunction with apixaban or rivaroxaban for the treatment of atrial fibrillation. The authors also reported a higher proportion of women in the diltiazem group (59.3% vs 50.4%). We read this study with particular interest […]
Data Clarification 17 September 2024
In the Medical News in Brief article titled “Adding Salt to Food at Mealtime Associated With Stomach Cancer Risk,” published on July 2, 2024, the absolute risk of cancer among those who salt their meals at the table was omitted. This article was corrected online.
Screening for Iron Deficiency and Iron Deficiency Anemia During Pregnancy 17 September 2024
This JAMA Patient Page discusses the pros and cons of screening for iron deficiency and iron deficiency anemia during pregnancy.

Management of atrial fibrillation in older adults 17 September 2024
AbstractMost people with atrial fibrillation are older adults, in whom atrial fibrillation co-occurs with other chronic conditions, polypharmacy, and geriatric syndromes such as frailty. Yet most randomized controlled trials and expert guidelines use an age agnostic approach. Given the heterogeneity of aging, these data may not be universally applicable across the spectrum of older adults. […]
Anna L Parks, David S Frankel, Dae H Kim, Darae Ko, Daniel B Kramer, Melis Lydston, Margaret C Fang, Sachin J Shah
Doctor suicide: “All I could see were tasks mounting, appointments being booked, and people constantly knocking on my door” 17 September 2024
Sarah Jacques remembers the day she came close to killing herself.The 46 year old former GP from Battle, East Sussex, says she “just snapped” one day at work, drove to the seafront, parked her car, and got out to watch the sea. She stayed there for six hours, thinking about drowning.“I just kept wanting to […]
Adele Waters
Valproate: Sanofi ordered to pay {euro}285 000 to mother whose children had birth defects 17 September 2024
The pharmaceutical company Sanofi has been ordered to pay more than a quarter of a million euros to a mother in France whose children were harmed in the womb by side effects of the epilepsy drug Depakine (sodium valproate).The Paris judicial court ordered the French drug company to pay Marine Martin and her two children […]
Barbara Casassus

Do infographics 'spin the findings of health and medical research? 12 September 2024
ObjectiveTo compare the prevalence of ‘spin’, and specific reporting strategies for spin, between infographics, abstracts and full texts of randomised controlled trials (RCTs) reporting non-significant findings in the field of health and medicine and to assess factors associated with the presence of spin.DesignCross-sectional observational study.Data sourcePublications in top quintile health and medical journals from August […]
Muller, R., Ferreira, G., Bejarano, G., Gamble, A. R., Kirk, J., Sindone, J., Zadro, J. R.
How to best convey continuous outcomes in patient decision aids 10 September 2024
IntroductionThe work of transforming scientific publications into tools that can support people in comparing treatments, tests and other interventions has been driven by efforts to support shared decision-making. The International Patient Decision Aids Standards (IPDAS) Collaboration has published many articles that guide this process. IPDAS, and others in this field, have considered the challenges of […]
Elwyn, G., Durand, M. A., Agoritsas, T., Mayer, M.
Development of a competency framework for health technology assessment in India 5 September 2024
IntroductionHealth technology assessment (HTA) has become a key part of assessing evidence to determine which treatments are funded. Early applications were within the centrally funded health systems of high-income countries. Recent years have seen increased use within low-income and middle-income countries, including India.1–6Increased application of HTAs has required corresponding increases in the systems’ resources that […]
Dixon, S., Tyagi, K., Singh, M., Kar, S. S., Bagepally, B. S., Prinja, S., Booth, A., Carroll, C., Sohail, A., Mehndiratta, A.

Deaths in prison 17 September 2024
In this country we do not give a death sentence, but for everyone who has taken their life in prison that is exactly what they got - Mark Saunders, whose son Dean died in HMP & YOI Chelmsford in 2016 Below is a breakdown of deaths in prison in England and Wales by calendar year […]
Inquest
Sophie Alderman: Inquest concludes on death of young woman in Essex mental health ward 17 September 2024
10 April 2024
Inquest
Shaine Tester: Inquest concludes into self-inflicted death of IPP prisoner 17 September 2024
26 July 2024
Inquest