Feasibility and efficacy of a remotely delivered fall prevention exercise program for community-dwelling older adults with cancer: Protocol for the STABLE trial

4 July 2022

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Feasibility and efficacy of a remotely delivered fall prevention exercise program for community-dwelling older adults with cancer: Protocol for the STABLE trial

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Kay Simmonds: Prevention of Future Deaths Report 21 August 2024
Date of report: 15/08/2024 Ref: 2024-0463 Deceased name: Kay Simmonds Coroners name: Caroline Saunders Coroners Area: Gwent Category: Alcohol, drug and medication related deaths | Wales prevention of future deaths reports (2019 onwards) This report is being sent to: Aneurin Bevan University Health Board The post Kay Simmonds: Prevention of Future Deaths Report appeared first on Courts and Tribunals Judiciary.
Kay Simmonds: Prevention of Future Deaths Report 21 August 2024
Date of report: 15/08/2024 Ref: 2024-0463 Deceased name: Kay Simmonds Coroners name: Caroline Saunders Coroners Area: Gwent Category: Alcohol, drug and medication related deaths | Wales prevention of future deaths reports (2019 onwards) This report is being sent to: Aneurin Bevan University Health Board The post Kay Simmonds: Prevention of Future Deaths Report appeared first on Courts and Tribunals Judiciary.
Daniel Klosi: Prevention of Future Deaths Report 21 August 2024
Date of report: 16/08/2024 Ref: 2024-0462 Deceased name: Daniel Klosi Coroners name: Mary Hassell Coroners Area: Inner North London Category: Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths | Child Death (from 2015) This report is being sent to: Royal Free Hospital | Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health | Royal College of Emergency Medicine Regulation 28: Prevention of Future ...
Daniel Klosi: Prevention of Future Deaths Report 21 August 2024
Date of report: 16/08/2024 Ref: 2024-0462 Deceased name: Daniel Klosi Coroners name: Mary Hassell Coroners Area: Inner North London Category: Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths | Child Death (from 2015) This report is being sent to: Royal Free Hospital | Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health | Royal College of Emergency Medicine Regulation 28: Prevention of Future ...
Sean Davies: Prevention of Future Deaths Report 20 August 2024
Date of report: 08/08/2024 Ref: 2024-0460 Deceased name: Sean Davies Coroners name: Patricia Harding Coroners Area: Mid Kent and Medway Category: Suicide (from 2015) This report is being sent to: Ministry of Justice | HMP Swaleside REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO: MINISTRY OF JUSTICE THE GOVERNOR HMP SWALESIDE 1 CORONER I am Patricia Harding HM Senior Coroner for ...

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Effectiveness of 1,500 global climate policies ranked for first time 22 August 2024
The world can take a major step to meeting the goals of the Paris Climate Accord by focusing on 63 cases where climate policies have had the most impact, new research has revealed. The findings have been published today in Science.
Governments can learn from Silicon Valley as they tackle AI and data science 22 August 2024
Researchers have examined how governments around the world have modernised their digital infrastructure in recent years by learning lessons from Silicon Valley technology companies, yielding tips for adapting to future advances in AI and data science.
Climate reporting standards are insufficient and must be expanded, study finds 15 August 2024
A new paper from the Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, University of Oxford, concludes that current climate standards are not sufficiently incentivising the big picture innovations necessary to deliver net zero, and must be expanded to include a company’s broader influence on climate action.

Engrams as a substrate for information storage
How is learned information stored in the brain and how does it interact with the innate representations to enable adaptive behaviour? The result of plasticity that accounts for a given memory can be broadly referred to as an engram. In recent years, the term engram has been operationalized as an ensemble of cells that is […]
Understanding the role of the endocardium as tissue organiser controlling cardiac morphogenesis
Dr Gonzalo del Monte-Nieto received his PhD in 2011 from the Autonomous University of Madrid (Spain), training in molecular and developmental biology with Prof José Luis de la Pompa and on 3D image analysis with Prof Antoon Moorman (Netherlands). In 2011, he joined Prof Richard Harvey at the Victor Chang Cardiac Research Institute (Sydney, Australia) […]
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Review: Darkside at the Edinburgh Fringe 27 August 2024
Eleanor Grant reviews a production of Tom Stoppard's "Darkside" at the Edinburgh Fringe by Oxford student production company HotCatCollective.
The Oxford Student
History repeats: How Maduro defrauded the 2024 Venezuelan presidential election 26 August 2024
On the morning of 28 July 2024, the excitement on the airwaves of Radio Nacional de Venezuela was palpable.
The Oxford Student
Labour and Conservative students campaign to elect party chancellor 18 August 2024
Labour and Conservative students are actively campaigning to promote candidates for Chancellor aligned with their party values
The Oxford Student

First UK conference on Body-Focused Repetitive Behaviours to take place 20 August 2024
Oxford will host the first conference of its kind into body-focused repetitive behaviours (BFRBs) such as hair pulling and skin picking next month.
Oxford part of new international Pioneer Centre for medical data research 20 August 2024
The University of Oxford has joined forces with Aarhus University and the University of Copenhagen to create a new Pioneer Centre that will become a significant international partner for data-driven medical research. The Pioneer Centre is anchored at Aarhus University with hub sites at each of the three universities and with a total grant of […]
NDORMS joins the Human Functional Genomics Initiative 19 August 2024
£28.5m in funding has been announced to support functional genomics research across the UK, including a research cluster at Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences (NDORMS) that will deliver insights into musculoskeletal health and disease.

Professor Zoltan Molnar elected to EMBO membership 9 July 2024
Collaboration in Action: Chrystalina Antoniades 19 June 2024
Chrystalina Antoniades is an Associate Professor of Clinical Neuroscience at the Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences. In her story, Chrystalina shares her experience of collaboration and her top tips for successfully working with industry - ensuring mutual alignment and showcasing your passion.
Congratulations to Linxin Li 27 March 2024
Who has been awarded a prestigious fellowship.

First UK conference on Body-Focused Repetitive Behaviours to take place 20 August 2024
Oxford will host the first conference of its kind into body-focused repetitive behaviours (BFRBs) such as hair pulling and skin picking next month.
Oxford part of new international Pioneer Centre for medical data research 20 August 2024
The University of Oxford has joined forces with Aarhus University and the University of Copenhagen to create a new Pioneer Centre into data-driven medical research.
Could taking a specific anticonstipation drug reduce your risk of depression? 14 August 2024
A new paper suggests that anti-constipation drug, prucalopride, may reduce the risk of experiencing depression in individuals with no past history of mental illness.

Association between hospital-diagnosed tinnitus and suicide: A Nationwide Danish longitudinal study. 26 August 2024
OBJECTIVES: Tinnitus is a source of significant distress among some people. Associations have been suggested between tinnitus and mental disorders, and with suicidal thoughts and attempts. However, whether this extends to suicide in the general population remains uncertain. METHODS: This is a retrospective cohort study including all individuals aged 15 years or older, using Danish nationwide, […]
Comparison between EEG and MEG of static and dynamic resting-state networks 23 August 2024
The mRNA content of plasma extracellular vesicles provides a window into molecular processes in the brain during cerebral malaria. 19 August 2024
The impact of cerebral malaria on the transcriptional profiles of cerebral tissues is difficult to study using noninvasive approaches. We isolated plasma extracellular vesicles (EVs) from patients with cerebral malaria and community controls and sequenced their mRNA content. Deconvolution analysis revealed that EVs from cerebral malaria are enriched in transcripts of brain origin. We ordered […]

Feasibility and acceptability of a telehealth intervention for improving peer relationships for adolescents with neurofibromatosis type 1: a single-arm pilot study 22 June 2024
AbstractObjective. Elevated rates of social difficulties are evident for children and adolescents with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) but the effects of so
OUP Academic
Systematic review and meta-analysis of interventions to promote medication adherence among children, adolescents, and young adults with medical conditions 21 June 2024
AbstractObjective. This meta-analysis examined the efficacy of adherence-promotion interventions for children, adolescents, and young adults prescribed a m
OUP Academic
Randomized Laboratory Study of Single-Dose Cannabis, Dronabinol, and Placebo in Patients With Schizophrenia and Cannabis Use Disorder 20 June 2024
AbstractBackground and Hypothesis. Up to 43% of people with schizophrenia have a lifetime cannabis use disorder (CUD). Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) has been
OUP Academic

Celebrating the success of our 2024 UNIQ+ interns 22 August 2024
The Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences congratulates its 2024 UNIQ+ interns for completing their summer research projects, contributing valuable insights in health care and gaining vital experience for their future careers.
PANORAMIC Trial Learnings: Shaping Future Pandemic Research 8 August 2024
NIHR report highlights PANORAMIC trial's global impact on primary care pandemic research, offering key learnings and recommendations for future studies to enhance preparedness and patient outcomes.
The scale of Long COVID: New study highlights the widespread impact 1 August 2024
A comprehensive state-of-the-art review published today in The Lancet has revealed the widespread impact of Long COVID, providing crucial insights into the condition's biological mechanisms and outlining key areas for future research.

University of Cambridge 27 August 2024
27 Aug 2024: The mission of the University of Cambridge is to contribute to society through education, learning and research at the highest international level.
psychiatry | University of Cambridge 27 August 2024
27 Aug 2024: Search. Search. psychiatry. psychiatry.. ... 09 Jan 2020. Anna Chaplin is a PhD candidate in the Department of Psychiatry who studies the association between depression and cardiovascular health in young.
Cambridge Laboratory for Research into Autism | 27 August 2024
27 Aug 2024: The Autism Research Centre is based in the Department of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge.

Acne and Mental Health: Improving My Self-Confidence 23 August 2024
For Rowan, the link between skin and mental health couldn't be clearer. Here's how she learnt to cope with acne, depression and look after her self-esteem.
YoungMinds
Body Dysmorphic Disorder: Journey to Self-acceptance 24 July 2024
Our blogger struggled to love, accept their body and believe in their self-worth. They share their story of body dysmorphic disorder and finding support.
YoungMinds
What to Do When You Feel Lost After University 24 July 2024
Feeling lost and anxious after graduating uni? Read Olivia's mental health story on finishing uni, moving back home and coping with change and uncertainty.
YoungMinds

Reconstruct incomplete relation for incomplete modality brain tumor segmentation 27 August 2024
Neural Netw. 2024 Aug 22;180:106657. doi: 10.1016/j.neunet.2024.106657. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT Different brain tumor magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) modalities provide diverse tumor-specific information. Previous works have enhanced brain tumor segmentation performance by integrating multiple MRI modalities. However, multi-modal MRI data are often unavailable in clinical practice. An incomplete modality leads to missing tumor-specific information, […]
SFT-SGAT: A semi-supervised fine-tuning self-supervised graph attention network for emotion recognition and consciousness detection 27 August 2024
Neural Netw. 2024 Aug 22;180:106643. doi: 10.1016/j.neunet.2024.106643. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT Emotional recognition is highly important in the field of brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). However, due to the individual variability in electroencephalogram (EEG) signals and the challenges in obtaining accurate emotional labels, traditional methods have shown poor performance in cross-subject emotion recognition. In this study, […]
Molecular connectomics: Placing cells into morphological tissue context 27 August 2024
PLoS Biol. 2024 Aug 26;22(8):e3002803. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.3002803. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT Here we propose “molecular connectomics” to link molecular and morphological cell features in three dimensions across scales, using machine learning and artificial intelligence to reveal emergent properties of complex biological systems. PMID:39186794 | DOI:10.1371/journal.pbio.3002803
Meeting the Artificial Intelligence Needs of U.S. Health Systems 27 August 2024
Ann Intern Med. 2024 Aug 27. doi: 10.7326/ANNALS-24-00396. Online ahead of print. NO ABSTRACT PMID:39186786 | DOI:10.7326/ANNALS-24-00396
Postnatal rearing environment alters pup cues for caregiver-offspring interactions 27 August 2024
Horm Behav. 2024 Aug 25;165:105630. doi: 10.1016/j.yhbeh.2024.105630. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT Maternal behavior experienced in early life provides essential scaffolding to infant psychobiology with life-long effects on neurobiological and behavioral outcomes. However, infants are not passive recipients of caregiving. Evidence in rodents suggests that pups actively contribute to dam-pup interactions by soliciting maternal care […]

Associations Between Oversedation and Agitation in Postanesthesia Recovery Room and Subsequent Severe Behavioral Emergencies
Early postoperative agitation and oversedation are associated with BERT activation on surgical wards. Altered mental status in PACU should be conveyed to accepting hospital units so healthcare staff can be vigilant for the potential development of behavioral disturbances.
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Neurocognitive changes in a patient receiving esketamine for treatment-resistant depression
Esketamine, the s(+) enantiomer of ketamine, was approved in 2019 as the first rapid-acting intranasal spray medication for treatment-resistant depression; the drug is given in combination with an antidepressant. The treatment is self-administered in a clinical setting under the supervision of a hea …
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Editor's Roundup: ECT for Pediatric Depression and Catatonia - It Works and Is Safe; Maintenance Strategies and Impact on Long-Term Outcomes; and What to Do About Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists and ECT
Editor's Roundup: ECT for Pediatric Depression and Catatonia - It Works and Is Safe; Maintenance Strategies and Impact on Long-Term Outcomes; and What to Do About Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists and ECT
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Adolescent risk-taking likelihood, risk perceptions, and benefit perceptions across domains 25 August 2024
Adolescent risk-taking likelihood, risk perceptions, and benefit perceptions across domainsAuthorsNeeltje E. BlankensteinJorien van HoornTycho J. Dekkerset al.Source InformationDecember 2024, Volume231(IssueComplete) - Personality and Individual DifferencesResults snippetAdolescents are often described as notorious risk-takers. However, adolescents do not always take risks and risk-taking may vary across risk-taking domains. Furthermore, there are large individual differences. Certain clinical groups, […]
Inhibition moderates the effect of attentional bias modification for reducing residual depressive symptoms: A randomized sham-controlled clinical trial 25 August 2024
Inhibition moderates the effect of attentional bias modification for reducing residual depressive symptoms: A randomized sham-controlled clinical trialAuthorsRagnhild BøBrage KraftAugust Skilbreiet al.Source InformationDecember 2024, Volume85(IssueComplete) - Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental PsychiatryResults snippetObjectives Residual symptoms represent risk factor for relapse. Attention bias modification (ABM) may reduce clinical and sub-clinical depressive symptoms, indicating that is […]
Parity of esteem: A global COVID-19 vaccination approach for people with mental illnesses, based on facts from 34 countries; recommendations and solutions 26 June 2024
Parity of esteem: A global COVID-19 vaccination approach for people with mental illnesses, based on facts from 34 countries; recommendations and solutionsAuthorsSheikh ShoibFahimeh SaeedSharad Philipet al.Source InformationDecember 2024, Volume33(Issue1)Pages, p.30To - 40 - Industrial Psychiatry JournalResults snippetBackground: The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has detrimental effects […]

Standards for randomized controlled trials of efficacy of psychological treatments 10 May 2024
World Psychiatry, Volume 23, Issue 2, Page 286-287, June 2024.
David C. Mohr
The future of dynamic networks in research and clinical practice 10 May 2024
World Psychiatry, Volume 23, Issue 2, Page 288-289, June 2024.
Laura F. Bringmann
Algorithm‐based modular psychotherapy vs. cognitive‐behavioral therapy for patients with depression, psychiatric comorbidities and early trauma: a proof‐of‐concept randomized controlled trial 10 May 2024
World Psychiatry, Volume 23, Issue 2, Page 257-266, June 2024.
Elisabeth Schramm, Moritz Elsaesser, Carolin Jenkner, Martin Hautzinger, Sabine C. Herpertz

The overlap of disordered eating, autism and ADHD: future research priorities as identified by adults with lived experience 18 August 2024
The focus of mental health research in emerging fields should be driven by the priorities of people with relevant lived experience. Autism and ADHD are childhood-onset neurodevelopmental conditions that are associated with a range of health inequalities, including increased risk for eating disorders. The evidence base for how best to support neurodivergent individuals who experience […]
Johanna Keller
The Lancet Psychiatry Commission on youth mental health 15 August 2024
No abstract
Patrick D McGorry
Prioritising young people 15 August 2024
No abstract
None The Lancet Psychiatry

Office for Disparities Research and Workforce Diversity’s Disability, Equity, and Mental Health Research Webinar Series: Framework for Understanding Structural Ableism in Health Care 9 September 2024
In this webinar, Dielle Lundberg, M.P.H., and Jessica Chen, Ph.D., will introduce a conceptual framework outlining pathways through which structural ableism in public health and health care may contribute to health inequities for “people who are disabled, neurodivergent, chronically ill, mad, and/or living with mental illness” (Lundberg & Chen, 2023).
National Institute of Mental Health
Information Session: NIMH Intramural Research Program Training Opportunities (August) 30 August 2024
Undergraduates, graduate students, medical students, and postdoctoral fellows are invited to learn about training opportunities available in the NIMH Intramural Research Program.
National Institute of Mental Health
Office for Disparities Research and Workforce Diversity Webinar Series: Understanding Stigma and Discrimination as Drivers of Mental Health Disparities for Diverse, Rural, LGBTQ+ Communities 22 August 2024
This webinar will present the goals and procedures of the Rural Engagement and Approaches For LGBTQ+ Mental Health (REALM) study, which is developing a longitudinal cohort of diverse LGBTQ+ adults residing in rural and small metropolitan communities across the United States.
National Institute of Mental Health

Does Chronic Pain Affect the Efficacy of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia?
Patients with worse baseline pain experienced greater improvements in sleep.
Molly S. Brett, MD
Antithrombotic Prescribing in Nursing Home Residents with Atrial Fibrillation
More nursing home residents received antiplatelet medications than oral anticoagulants in this retrospective study.
Molly S. Brett, MD
Do CYP2D6-Inhibiting Antidepressants Worsen Pain for Patients on CYP2D6-Metabolized Opioids?
A retrospective analysis supports this drug–drug interaction.
Christopher W. Goodman, MD

Dose-Dependent Association Between Body Mass Index and Mental Health and Changes Over Time 1 August 2024
This survey study evaluates the association between body mass index and mental health and changes in associations over time from 2002 to 2018.
Genetic Architectures of Adolescent Depression in 2 Cohorts 1 August 2024
This cohort replication study investigates the ability of multitrait polygenic risk scores to strengthen genetic prediction of longitudinal depression across adolescence.
Differential Outcomes Associated With Placebo Treatment Across 9 Psychiatric Disorders 1 August 2024
This systematic review and meta-analysis compares outcomes in placebo groups in 90 randomized clinical trials across 9 psychiatric disorders.

Launch of 2024-2025 Gaining Experience Programme 21 August 2024
Are you an Early Career Psychiatrist? The EPA is excited to announce the launch of the 2024-2025 Gaining Experience Programme (GEP), offering 16 unique placements across Europe. This program provides an exceptional opportunity to enhance your skills and knowledge in... The post Launch of 2024-2025 Gaining Experience Programme appeared first on European Psychiatric Association.
Ines Goetz
EPA Membership Survey: Share Your Feedback! 21 August 2024
Are you an EPA member? If so, we want to hear from you! The EPA is conducting a survey to gather valuable insights from our members. This is an opportunity for you to share your experiences and thoughts on how... The post EPA Membership Survey: Share Your Feedback! appeared first on European Psychiatric Association.
Ines Goetz
The European Board Exam in Psychiatry is coming! 9 August 2024
The EPA is proud to announce that the very first sitting of the European Board Examination in Psychiatry (EBEP), developped in close collaboration with the UEMS-Psychiatry Section and the EFPT, will take place on 28 February 2025 . A crucial step... The post The European Board Exam in Psychiatry is coming! appeared first on European Psychiatric […]
Coline G.

Liaison Psychiatry model intervention in Switzerland 27 August 2024
AbstractConsultation and liaison psychiatry (C-L psychiatry) in Switzerland can look back on a long tradition. It began in French-speaking Switzerland back in the 1960s and gradually spread throughout the country. Currently, C-L services are present throughout the country, although they differ greatly in terms of their services and dimensions. University hospitals and larger cantonal hospitals […]
Georgescu, D.
Childhood trauma as a predictor of social cognition disturbances across psychosis spectrum: Data from the PREGAP Study 27 August 2024
IntroductionChildhood trauma is a severe form of stress that has been strongly related to both the appearance of a psychotic disorder and the existance of social cognition disturbances. We hereby hypothesize childhood trauma might be a transdiagnostic marker of social cognition disturbances across the psychosis spectrum, regardless of the main diagnosis.ObjectivesTo investigate the effect of […]
Aymerich, C.
Environmental determinants of mental health in clinical practice 27 August 2024
AbstractAccording to the latest Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Report (2022), climate changes (e.g. rising sea levels and temperatures and) are noticeable and intensifying on the entire planet. Extreme weather events or ecological disasters are occurring with increased frequency and intensity. Anthropogenic climate change has been called “the defining issue of our time” (United […]
Catthoor, K.

BJB volume 48 issue 3 Cover and Back matter 28 May 2024
Why choose BJPsych Bulletin? 28 May 2024
BJPsych Bulletin was first established as the Bulletin of the Royal College of Psychiatrists in 1977. Since then, it has extended its influence within the field, and it is now the go-to journal for practical clinical considerations in psychiatry, and mental health more widely. It stands together with the wider family of RCPsych journals – […]
Forrester, Andrew
Authors’ Reply: In the liminal spaces of mental health law – what to do when section 136 expires? 28 May 2024
Hassanally, Khalil

BJA volume 30 issue 3 Cover and Front matter 26 April 2024
BJA volume 30 issue 3 Cover and Back matter 26 April 2024
Are community-based interventions effective at improving mental health outcomes in refugee children and adolescents in high-income countries? 26 April 2024
Multiple epidemiological studies have shown an increased prevalence of adverse mental health outcomes in refugee populations and have highlighted children and adolescents to be particularly at risk. This commentary considers a Cochrane Review examining the efficacy of community-based interventions at improving the mental health of refugee children and adolescents in high-income countries. The review concludes […]
Singh, Gracy

Thematic analysis of Prevention of Future Death reports for suicide: January 2021 to October 2022
Background Suicide prevention remains a high priority topic across government and the National Health Service (NHS). Prevention of Future Death (PFD) reports are produced by coroners to highlight concerns that should be addressed by organisations to prevent future deaths in similar circumstances. Objective This research aimed to understand themes from concerns raised in PFD reports […]
Wallace, E., Revie, L., Schneider, D., Mais, D., Sharland, E.
Dose-dependent effects of oral cannabidiol and delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol on serum anandamide and related N-acylethanolamines in healthy volunteers 25 August 2024
Background The mental health benefits of cannabidiol (CBD) are promising but can be inconsistent, in part due to challenges in defining an individual’s effective dosage. In schizophrenia, alterations in anandamide (AEA) concentrations, an endocannabinoid (eCB) agonist of the eCB system, reflect positively on treatment with CBD. Here, we expanded this assessment to include eCBs alongside […]
Couttas, T. A., Boost, C., Pahlisch, F., Sykorova, E. B., Mueller, J. K., Jieu, B., Leweke, J. E., Dammann, I., Hoffmann, A. E., Loeffler, M., Grimm, O., Enning, F., Flor, H., Meyer-Lindenberg, A., Koethe, D., Rohleder, C., Leweke, F. M.
Putting person-centred psychosocial diabetes care into practice: two psychosocial care pathways based on outcome preferences of people with diabetes and healthcare professionals 25 August 2024
Background Diabetes increases the risk of psychosocial health problems. Person-centred psychosocial care is therefore advocated. However, several barriers to implementation exist, including uncertainty about how to approach psychosocial problems in consultations. Objective We aimed to explore which psychosocial outcomes patients and healthcare professionals consider important and whether certain characteristics are associated with this. We propose […]
Porth, A.-K., Seidler, Y., Long, P. A., Stamm, T., Huberts, A. S., Hamilton, K., Kautzky-Willer, A.

Thematic analysis of Prevention of Future Death reports for suicide: January 2021 to October 2022
Background Suicide prevention remains a high priority topic across government and the National Health Service (NHS). Prevention of Future Death (PFD) reports are produced by coroners to highlight concerns that should be addressed by organisations to prevent future deaths in similar circumstances. Objective This research aimed to understand themes from concerns raised in PFD reports […]
Wallace, E., Revie, L., Schneider, D., Mais, D., Sharland, E.
Dose-dependent effects of oral cannabidiol and delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol on serum anandamide and related N-acylethanolamines in healthy volunteers 25 August 2024
Background The mental health benefits of cannabidiol (CBD) are promising but can be inconsistent, in part due to challenges in defining an individual’s effective dosage. In schizophrenia, alterations in anandamide (AEA) concentrations, an endocannabinoid (eCB) agonist of the eCB system, reflect positively on treatment with CBD. Here, we expanded this assessment to include eCBs alongside […]
Couttas, T. A., Boost, C., Pahlisch, F., Sykorova, E. B., Mueller, J. K., Jieu, B., Leweke, J. E., Dammann, I., Hoffmann, A. E., Loeffler, M., Grimm, O., Enning, F., Flor, H., Meyer-Lindenberg, A., Koethe, D., Rohleder, C., Leweke, F. M.
Putting person-centred psychosocial diabetes care into practice: two psychosocial care pathways based on outcome preferences of people with diabetes and healthcare professionals 25 August 2024
Background Diabetes increases the risk of psychosocial health problems. Person-centred psychosocial care is therefore advocated. However, several barriers to implementation exist, including uncertainty about how to approach psychosocial problems in consultations. Objective We aimed to explore which psychosocial outcomes patients and healthcare professionals consider important and whether certain characteristics are associated with this. We propose […]
Porth, A.-K., Seidler, Y., Long, P. A., Stamm, T., Huberts, A. S., Hamilton, K., Kautzky-Willer, A.

Triple digital divide and depressive symptoms among middle-aged and older Chinese adults: a disparity analysis 9 August 2024
Background The triple digital divide refers to the lack of internet access, use and knowledge among specific populations. In China, middle-aged and older adults and those living in rural areas or various regions of the country are more likely to have limited internet access and skills and, thus, have less accessibility to internet services. Few […]
Liu, D., Zhang, B., Guo, J.
Increasing prevalence of eating disorders in female adolescents compared with children and young adults: an analysis of real-time administrative data 3 August 2024
Lin, B. Y., Moog, D., Xie, H., Sun, C.-F., Deng, W. Y., McDaid, E., Liebesny, K. V., Kablinger, A. S., Xu, K. Y.
Assessing the effectiveness of internet-based interventions for mental health outcomes: an umbrella review 19 July 2024
Internet-based interventions (IBIs) for behavioural health have been prevalent for over two decades, and a growing proportion of individuals with mental health concerns prefer these emerging digital alternatives. However, the effectiveness and acceptability of IBIs for various mental health disorders continue to be subject to scholarly debate. We performed an umbrella review of meta-analyses (MAs), […]
Zhang, M., Fan, C., Ma, L., Wang, H., Zu, Z., Yang, L., Chen, F., Wei, W., Li, X.

Trajectories of depression and predictors in lung cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy: growth mixture model 24 August 2024
Depression is prevalent among lung cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy, and the symptom cluster of fatigue-pain-insomnia may influence their depression. Identifying characteristics of patients with differe...
Yuanyuan Luo, Dongmei Mao, Le Zhang, Benxiang Zhu, Zhihui Yang, Jingxia Miao and Lili Zhang
Gender differences in major depressive disorder at different ages: a REST-meta-MDD project-based study 23 August 2024
Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a highly heterogeneous disease, with differences in clinical manifestations among depression patients based on onset ages and genders. The neural mechanisms underlying these ...
Xi Tian, Na Hu, Lin Lu, Lili Tan and Peng Li
Impact of moderate-to-high-suicide-intent in major depressive disorder: a retrospective cohort study on patient characteristics and healthcare resource utilisation in England 23 August 2024
Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a disabling mental illness that can affect all aspects of daily life and is a leading cause of healthcare resource utilisation (HCRU).
Tom Denee, Cicely Kerr, Sarah Richards, Natalie Dennis, Astrid Foix-Colonier, Claire Fischer and Fintan Larkin

Prevalence of Common Child Mental Health Disorders Using Administrative Health Data and Parent Report in a Prospective Community-Based Cohort from Alberta, Canada: Prévalence des troubles communs de santé mentale de l’enfant à l’aide des données de santé administratives et des rapports des parents dans une cohorte prospective communautaire d’Alberta, Canada 22 August 2024
The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. ObjectiveKnowing the prevalence of mental health difficulties in young children is critical for early identification and intervention. In the current study, we examine the agreement among three different data sources estimating the prevalence of diagnoses for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and emotional disorders (i.e., anxiety or […]
N. Racine
Urinary Retention Following Electro-Convulsive Therapy Under General Mask Anesthesia 21 August 2024
The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, Ahead of Print.
Anthony A Stephenson
An Epidemiological Study of Physical–Mental Multimorbidity in Youth: Une étude épidémiologique de la morbidité physique-mentale chez les jeunes 16 August 2024
The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. ObjectiveThis epidemiological study estimated the lifetime prevalence of chronic physical illness (i.e., an illness that lasted or was expected to last ≥6 months) and 6-month prevalence of mental disorder and multimorbidity (i.e., ≥1 physical illness and ≥1 mental disorder) in youth. Associations between physical illness and mental […]
Shannon V. Reaume

Achieving gender equity in academic psychiatry – barriers to involvement and solutions for success 22 August 2024
Australasian Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. ObjectiveWomen face considerable barriers in pursuing careers in academic psychiatry.MethodsA group of Australian and New Zealand academic women psychiatrists convened in September 2022 to identify and propose solutions to increase opportunities for women in academic psychiatry.ResultsLimiting factors were identified in pathways to academia including financial support, engagement and coordination between […]
Megan Galbally
The mediating effect of resilience between work fatigue and psychological distress among healthcare workers in Brazil, Lebanon, Nigeria, Pakistan, Poland, Qatar, Serbia, and Tunisia 22 August 2024
Australasian Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. ObjectivesTo test the hypothesis that resilience has a mediating effect on the association between work fatigue and psychological distress.MethodsA cross-sectional survey was conducted online in eight countries in 2021: Brazil, Lebanon, Nigeria, Pakistan, Poland, Qatar, Serbia, and Tunisia. A total of 1094 healthcare professionals specialized in medicine, pharmacy, and nurse […]
Feten Fekih-Romdhane
Should Mother Baby Units be renamed Parent Baby Units? A critical reflection on gendered language in perinatal psychiatry 19 August 2024
Australasian Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. ObjectiveMother Baby Units provide mental health care to parents experiencing severe perinatal mental illness. The majority of admitted parents identify as mothers and are the birthing parent and primary caregiver for their infants. However, there is increasing recognition of transgender and gender diverse people who birth and parent infants, as […]
Sophie Isobel

Evaluating counselling skills of community health workers for pregnant adolescents in Limpopo province 30 July 2024
Background: Adolescent pregnancy carries significant global ramifications. Community health workers (CHWs) play a role in empowering adolescents through counselling skills, thereby promoting informed decision-making for better outcomes.Aim: The study aims to evaluate the counselling skills of CHWs in their efforts to support pregnant adolescents (PA) in Limpopo province.Setting: The research was carried out with CHWs in the Mopani […]
Rakgadi G. Malapela
Cannabis use among hospitalised adolescents before and after decriminalisation in South Africa 26 July 2024
Background: Cannabis is the most widely used substance worldwide, and its use is much higher among adolescents. However, adolescents are at higher risk of negative sequelae secondary to this use, including the possible development of mental disorders. On 31 March 2017, the South African High Court ruled that cannabis use by an adult in a private […]
Michelle C. Swartz
The prevalence of anxiety in pregnant women at Chris Hani Baragwanath Academic Hospital 23 July 2024
Background: Non-psychotic mental disorders are common during the perinatal period. In South Africa, there are few studies on antenatal anxiety and these results vary. Antenatal anxiety does not only add to the burden of perinatal co-morbidity but has subsequent immediate and long-term effects on the mother, birth outcomes and her offspring.Aim: The aim of this study was […]
Lisha Narayan

Predicting treatment outcomes in major depressive disorder using brain magnetic resonance imaging: a meta-analysis 26 August 2024
Molecular Psychiatry, Published online: 26 August 2024; doi:10.1038/s41380-024-02710-6Predicting treatment outcomes in major depressive disorder using brain magnetic resonance imaging: a meta-analysis
Fenghua Long
Network state dynamics underpin basal craving in a transdiagnostic population 25 August 2024
Molecular Psychiatry, Published online: 25 August 2024; doi:10.1038/s41380-024-02708-0Network state dynamics underpin basal craving in a transdiagnostic population
Jean Ye
Longitudinal characterization of impulsivity phenotypes boosts signal for genomic correlates and heritability 24 August 2024
Molecular Psychiatry, Published online: 24 August 2024; doi:10.1038/s41380-024-02704-4Longitudinal characterization of impulsivity phenotypes boosts signal for genomic correlates and heritability
Wei Q. Deng

Microglia’s heroic battle against neurodegeneration
In this issue of , Chadarevian et al. and Munro et al. demonstrate how the absence of homeostatic microglia leads to severe neuropathologies, including axonal spheroids, calcifications, myelination abnormalities, and gliosis, associated with leukoencephalopathy and age-related neurodegeneration. Transplantation of healthy microglia can reverse these conditions, opening new avenues for therapeutic research.In this issue of , Chadarevian et al. […]
Keeping track of time: An interaction of mossy fibers and climbing fibers
Precisely tracking time over second-long timescales is important for accurate anticipation and consequential actions, yet the neurobiological underpinnings remain unknown. In this issue of , Garcia-Garcia and colleagues show that computations in the cerebellum resulting from interactions between the mossy fiber and climbing fiber pathways contribute to long-interval learning during operant conditioning.Precisely tracking time over […]
The lateral septum returns to the center stage of brain reward
In this issue of , Chen et al. found that lateral septum Esr1-expressing cells respond to both non-drug and drug rewards. Mice will lever press for optogenetic stimulation of these neurons, which are also critical to methamphetamine locomotor sensitization, conditioned place preference, self-administration, and reinstatement.In this issue of , Chen et al. found that lateral septum Esr1-expressing […]

Neocortical serotonin 2A receptor binding, neuroticism and risk of developing depression in healthy individuals 26 August 2024
Nature Mental Health, Published online: 26 August 2024; doi:10.1038/s44220-024-00299-xIn this study, the authors used molecular brain imaging and measures of neuroticism to identify that high 5-HT2AR binding and higher levels of neuroticism predicted an increased risk of developing depression up to 19 years after assessment.
Anjali Sankar
Mapping brain and body connections 26 August 2024
Nature Mental Health, Published online: 26 August 2024; doi:10.1038/s44220-024-00304-3In this Q&A, we speak to Andrew Zalesky, professor at the University of Melbourne, a co-leader of the Systems Lab and awardee of the prestigious Rebecca L. Cooper Fellowship that provides US$1.35 million over 5 years to study brain networks in health and disease and develop high-tech […]
Natalia Gass
Hypocretin receptor antagonists prevent opioid addiction 23 August 2024
Nature Mental Health, Published online: 23 August 2024; doi:10.1038/s44220-024-00300-7The opioid abuse epidemic is a major health concern that requires new pain management strategies. Findings now show that suvorexant, a dual hypocretin receptor antagonist, reverses the anatomical and circuit alterations induced by opioids and decreases addictive behavior while maintaining the analgesic properties of the drugs.
Jimmy J. Fraigne

Identifying novel proteins underlying bipolar disorder via integrating pQTLs of the plasma, CSF, and brain with GWAS summary data 27 August 2024
Translational Psychiatry, Published online: 27 August 2024; doi:10.1038/s41398-024-03056-xIdentifying novel proteins underlying bipolar disorder via integrating pQTLs of the plasma, CSF, and brain with GWAS summary data
Zhehao Xiao
Immediate and long-term efficacy of transcranial direct current stimulation (tCDS) in obsessive-compulsive disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder and anxiety disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis 25 August 2024
Translational Psychiatry, Published online: 25 August 2024; doi:10.1038/s41398-024-03053-0Immediate and long-term efficacy of transcranial direct current stimulation (tCDS) in obsessive-compulsive disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder and anxiety disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Luxin Xie
Examining the role of personality functioning in a hierarchical taxonomy of psychopathology using two years of ambulatory assessed data 24 August 2024
Translational Psychiatry, Published online: 24 August 2024; doi:10.1038/s41398-024-03046-zExamining the role of personality functioning in a hierarchical taxonomy of psychopathology using two years of ambulatory assessed data
André Kerber

Randomised controlled trial of intermittent calorie restriction in people with multiple sclerosis 20 August 2024
BackgroundCalorie restriction (CR) ameliorates preclinical models of multiple sclerosis (MS) via multiple mechanisms. These include decreased leptin, a proinflammatory adipokine, but mechanistic studies in humans are lacking. Tests of daily and intermittent CR (iCR) in people with MS (pwMS) showed improvements in fatigue and well-being measures. This trial studied the effects of 12-week iCR on […]
Ghezzi, L., Tosti, V., Shi, L., Cantoni, C., Mikesell, R., Lancia, S., Zhou, Y., Obert, K., Dula, C., Sen, M. K., Ge, A., Tolentino, M., Bollman, B., Don, A. S., Matarese, G., Colamatteo, A., La Rocca, C., Lepore, M. T., Raji, C. A., Rahmani, F., Wu, G. F., Naismith, R. T., Fontana, L., Cross, A. H., Salter, A., Piccio, L.
One side effect: two networks? Lateral and posteromedial stimulation spreads induce dysarthria in subthalamic deep brain stimulation for Parkinsons disease 15 August 2024
BackgroundStimulation-induced dysarthria (SID) is a troublesome and potentially therapy-limiting side effect of deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN-DBS) in patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD). To date, the origin of SID, and especially whether there is an involvement of cerebellar pathways as well as the pyramidal tract, remains a matter of debate. Therefore, this […]
Jergas, H., Petry-Schmelzer, J. N., Hannemann, J. H., Thies, T., Strelow, J. N., Rubi-Fessen, I., Quinting, J., Baldermann, J. C., Mücke, D., Fink, G. R., Visser-Vandewalle, V., Dembek, T. A., Barbe, M. T.
Psychological well-being trajectories preceding incident mild cognitive impairment and dementia 13 August 2024
BackgroundPoorer psychological well-being has been related to an increased dementia risk, but changes in psychological well-being along the dementia course are unclear. We explored psychological well-being trajectories before and after the diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and dementia.MethodsWithin the Rush Memory and Aging Project, 910 cognitively intact older adults were followed annually for up […]
Guo, J., Wang, J., Dove, A., Bennett, D. A., Xu, W.

Mendelian randomization: causal inference leveraging genetic data 19 April 2024
Mendelian randomization (MR) leverages genetic information to examine the causal relationship between phenotypes allowing for the presence of unmeasured confounders. MR has been widely applied to unresolved questions in epidemiology, making use of summary statistics from genome-wide association studies on an increasing number of human traits. However, an understanding of essential concepts is necessary for […]
Chen, Lane G.
Interventions targeting social determinants of mental disorders and the Sustainable Development Goals: a systematic review of reviews 25 March 2024
Globally, mental disorders account for almost 20% of disease burden and there is growing evidence that mental disorders are socially determined. Tackling the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UN SDGs), which address social determinants of mental disorders, may be an effective way to reduce the global burden of mental disorders. We conducted a systematic review […]
Oswald, Tassia Kate
Do metacognitive therapies for schizophrenia-spectrum disorders work? A meta-analytic investigation 21 March 2024
Recent reviews and meta-analyses of metacognitive therapy for schizophrenia-spectrum disorder (SSD) have included uncontrolled studies, single-session interventions, and/or analyses limited to a single form of metacognitive therapy. We sought to evaluate the efficacy of metacognitive therapies more broadly based on controlled trials (CT) of sustained treatments. We conducted a pre-registered meta-analysis of controlled trials that […]
Melville, Grace

Digital phenotypes of real‐time suicidal ideation: Correlates and consequences 27 August 2024
Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
L. M. M. Kivelä, A. J. W. van der Does, R. Gilissen, Niki Antypa
Age‐stratified risk of suicide in patients with schizophrenia 15 August 2024
Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
Yueh‐Pin Lin, Wen‐Yin Chen, Chun‐Hung Pan, Sheng‐Shiang Su, Shang‐Ying Tsai, Chiao‐Chicy Chen, Chian‐Jue Kuo
Progress in perinatal mental health research 14 August 2024
Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
Kristina M. Deligiannidis, Jennifer L. Payne

Modulation of olfactory bulb activity by serotoninergic inputs in odor‐associative learning 27 August 2024
Acta Physiologica, EarlyView.
Yue Hao, Zheng Wang, Qian Li
Differential microRNA expression in adolescent anxiety proneness 27 August 2024
European Journal of Neuroscience, EarlyView.
Danièlle Jansen van Rensburg, Jacqueline Samantha Womersley, Lindi Martin, Soraya Seedat, Sian Megan Joanna Hemmings
Optimization of Extraction Conditions for Biological Attributes of Newly Developed NARC‐G1 Garlic Using Response Surface Methodology and Its GC‐MS Characterization 27 August 2024
Chemistry &Biodiversity, EarlyView.
Sami Ullah, Muhammad Fayyaz ur Rehman

A role for Shugoshin in human cilia?
We have recently described a novel role for the conserved centromeric/kinetochore protein and cohesin protector, Shugoshin, in cilia of C. elegans. Worms are unusual in that the sole Shugoshin protein ( SGO-1 ) is dispensable for chromosome segregation but required for cilia function in fully differentiated sensory neurons. Depletion of sgo-1 leads to an array […]
sut-2 loss of function mutants protect against tau-driven shortened lifespan and hyperactive pharyngeal pumping in a C. elegans model of tau toxicity.
Expression of human tau in C. elegans neurons causes progressive, age-associated loss of motor coordination, selective neurodegeneration, and shortened lifespan. Loss of function (LOF) mutations in the conserved gene sut-2 protects against progressive motor uncoordination and neurodegeneration in models of tauopathy. To determine whether sut-2 LOF also protects against shortened lifespan of tau transgenic C. […]
Evidence Based Clinical Analytics Supporting the Genetic Addiction Risk Severity (GARS) Assessment to Early Identify Probands in Preaddiction.
No abstract supplied.

Evolving Perspectives on Wellness and Stress
Renewing the Teaching of Clinical Reasoning in Psychiatry: An Opportunity for Advancing Mental Health Training and Care
Assaults and Microaggressions Against Psychiatric Residents: Findings from a US Survey
Psychiatric physicians may experience higher rates of assault than those in other fields. For many reasons, residents may be especially vulnerable. This study updates rates of assaults among US psychiatry residents as well as the reporting rates and emotional effects of these incidents. Little data exists to examine rates of microaggressions against psychiatry residents.A cross-sectional […]

Enhancing Brain Health and Well-Being in Older Adults: Innovations in Lifestyle Interventions
This article will provide clinicians with guidance on helping older adult patients make lifestyle changes to enhance brain health and well-being.Evidence suggests that physical activity might be helpful in improving cognitive functioning. The data on the benefits of cognitive activity is inconsistent and not as robust. The MediDiet, DASH, and MIND diets have been associated […]
Management of MCI in the Outpatient Setting
We review current literature related to the clinical assessment of Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI). We compile recommendations related to the evaluation of MCI and examine literature regarding the use of clinical biomarkers in this assessment, the role of non-pharmacologic therapy in the prevention of cognitive decline, and recent approval of anti-amyloid therapy in the treatment […]
Cross-Cultural Patient Counseling and Communication in the Integrative Medicine Setting: Respecting the Patient's Health Belief Model of Care
Communicating effectively with patients having a traditional, alternative or complementary medicine-related health-belief model is challenging in today’s cross-cultural society. This narrative review explores the integrative medicine setting of care, focusing on insights from the integrative oncology daily practice, while addressing the relevance to the mental health setting. The way in which healthcare providers can enhance […]

Editorial introductions
No abstract available
journals.lww.com
Sex and gender differences in cancer in individuals with severe mental disorders
Purpose of review Although cancer incidence is similar between individuals with severe mental disorders (SMD) and the general population (GP), survival rates are lower, particularly in those with schizophrenia. While the scientific and medical communities acknowledge sex differences in cancer mechanisms, including risk factors and cancer types, less is known about sex and gender disparities […]
Bajić, Žarko; Vuk-Pisk, Sandra; Filipčić, Igor; Šimunović Filipčić, Ivona
The role of human involvement and support in digital mental health interventions for people with schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a critical review
Purpose of review Schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SDD) are characterized by a complex array of psychosis symptoms, and typically require ongoing and long-term support, including pharmacological and nonpharmacological management. Digital mental health interventions (DMHIs) have been suggested as a novel therapeutic approach to enable low-cost, scalable improvements in quality of care for adults living with SSD. […]
Arnautovska, Urska; Milton, Alyssa; Trott, Mike; Soole, Rebecca; Siskind, Dan

Anhedonia is associated with overgeneralization of conditioned fear during late adolescence and early adulthood
Anhedonia is associated with aberrant predictions during Pavlovian fear acquisition.Anhedonia is associated with overgeneralization of predictions for novel stimuli.Anhedonia effects are evident at age 18-19 and again at age 21-22.Fear symptoms are associated with overgeneralized predictions only at age 21-22.General Distress symptoms are associated with overgeneralized predictions only at age 18-19. Pavlovian fear paradigms involve […]
Interventions to reduce adult state anxiety, dental trait anxiety, and dental phobia: A systematic review and meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials
For alleviating state anxiety (distress) during oral surgery, hypnosis and conscious sedation with benzodiazepines showed small effects.Psychotherapy for state anxiety is inconclusive; virtual reality distraction, music, aromatherapy, an information video, and acupuncture lack evidence.For the treatment of chronic dental (trait) anxiety, the use of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) showed a moderate reducing effect.For dental phobia, […]
Testing predictions from the memory and identity theory of ICD-11 complex posttraumatic stress disorder: Measurement development and initial findings
The ‘Memory and Identity Theory’ of Complex Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (CPTSD) was recently published but has not yet been subjected to empirical testing. The objective of this study was to evaluate newly developed measures of memory and identity disturbances and test hypothesized structural relations between these constructs and CPTSD symptoms.Self-report data were collected from a […]

Issue Information 19 August 2024
Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, Volume 65, Issue 9, Page i-iv, September 2024.
Commentary: Taking stock and moving forward – the need to consider the influence of loss to follow‐up in autism screening research 19 August 2024
Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, Volume 65, Issue 9, Page 1243-1244, September 2024.
Ramkumar Aishworiya, Van Kim Ma, Heidi M. Feldman
Editorial: Reciprocity between sleep and mood in early childhood – an under‐explored neural marker of depression risk 19 August 2024
Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, Volume 65, Issue 9, Page 1133-1134, September 2024.
Caroline Hoyniak, Joan Luby

Evaluation of postoperative delirium in geriatric patients given acetaminophen with and without melatonin: A retrospective cohort study 20 August 2024
The International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine, Ahead of Print. ObjectivePostoperative delirium has many consequences and should be prevented when possible. Non-opioid pain treatments have known delirium prevention benefits, while melatonin has promising prevention data in non-surgical populations. The incidence of postoperative delirium was retrospectively compared in patients prescribed acetaminophen with and without melatonin following […]
Maria N. Muehrcke
Evaluation of the effectiveness of cognitive behavioral therapy on tinnitus 17 August 2024
The International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine, Ahead of Print. ObjectiveThis research aims to examine the effects of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) on tinnitus in individuals aged 18-60 years.MethodsThirty participants with subjective tinnitus for at least six months were included a randomized controlled trial was conducted with 15 participants in the experimental group and 15 […]
Fatih Bal
Neglect of older adults living with dementia in family caregiving: A dimensional concept analysis 12 August 2024
The International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine, Ahead of Print. ObjectiveTo present a concept analysis of neglect, specifically examining its occurrence and implications in the context of family caregiving for older adults living with dementia.MethodsA literature search was conducted in Medline, CINAHL, Scopus, and Embase databases in February 2023. Inclusion criteria targeted articles focusing on […]
Jessica A Hernandez Chilatra

Maternal depression and early childhood development among children aged 24–59 months: the mediating effect of responsive caregiving 20 August 2024
This study examined whether maternal depression is related to Early Childhood Developmental (ECD) delay among children by quantifying the mediating contribution of responsive caregiving. We used data from 1235...
Siyu Zou, Xinye Zou, Ruolin Zhang, Kefan Xue, Angela Y. Xiao, Mo Zhou, Ziyuan Fu and Hong Zhou
Global, regional, and national time trends in incidence for depressive disorders, from 1990 to 2019: an age-period-cohort analysis for the GBD 2019 2 August 2024
Even with advances in primary health care, depressive disorders remain a major global public health problem. We conducted an in-depth analysis of global, regional and national trends in depressive disorders in...
Yuhang Wu, Luying Fan, Fan Xia, Yunzhe Zhou, Haiyan Wang, Lijuan Feng, Shudong Xie, Wendi Xu, Zhiqin Xie, Jing He, Dan Liu, Sui He, Yuting Xu, Jing Deng, Tingting Wang and Lizhang Chen
Predictors of continuation for asenapine from real-world data in patients with schizophrenia 2 August 2024
The continuation rates of pharmacotherapy in schizophrenia exhibit variability, a phenomenon influenced by the specific antipsychotic agent prescribed and patient-related factors such as age and duration of il...
Yoshiteru Takekita, Shuichi Hiraoka, Yasuhiro Iwama, Daisuke Matsui, Nobuatsu Aoki, Haruhiko Ogata, Toshiya Funatsuki, Toshiyuki Shimizu, Yuji Murase, Yutaro Shimamoto, Yosuke Koshikawa and Masaki Kato

Sexual Orientation Microaggression Rating Scale (SOMRS): Development and association with alliance ruptures. 8 August 2024
Sexual minority clients report experiencing frequent microaggressions during therapy, however, therapists may not recognize those microaggressions or may be reluctant to self-report them. The main aim of the present study was thus to develop an observational measure of in-session therapist-committed microaggressions related to the sexual orientation of sexual minority individuals (e.g., those who identify as […]
Should we feel the same? Mutual recognition and congruence between therapist and client regarding ruptures and repairs. 8 July 2024
The pattern of rupture and repair within therapeutic alliances has been associated with improved outcome. The present study adds to this body of research by examining rupture and repair from a dyadic perspective. First, we examined the relationship between mutual recognition of ruptures, rupture intensity, and client ratings of session helpfulness. We then examined client–therapist […]
Preventing dropout in spiritually integrated psychotherapies: What are the effective methods of attending to clients’ spirituality? 30 May 2024
The purpose of this study was to examine associations between clinicians’ use of varying types of spiritual interventions in the first session of spiritually integrated psychotherapies (SIPs) and clients’ likelihood of returning for a second session. In total, 154 practitioners of SIPs from 33 settings in a practice-research network reported on their implementation of different […]

A Family-Based Intervention for Early Elementary Students With Reading and Behavioral Difficulties: A Pilot Study 2 August 2024
Journal of Learning Disabilities, Ahead of Print. We created and tested a family-based intervention with families of children in Grades 1 and 2 with reading and behavioral difficulties to investigate its impact on text comprehension. Developed with input from parents, reading experts, and behavior specialists, Family-RISE (Reading Intervention with Supports for Engagement) integrates evidence-based practices […]
Garrett J. Roberts
Assessing Beliefs About Intrinsic and Extrinsic Determinants of SLD: Evaluating the Factor Structure of a Novel Instrument 26 July 2024
Journal of Learning Disabilities, Ahead of Print. Schools conduct comprehensive psychoeducational evaluations to identify students with specific learning disabilities (SLDs) and determine whether they qualify for special education services. This decision-making process is complex and research has documented many factors influencing SLD identification decisions. One such factor may be decision-makers’ beliefs about the underlying causes […]
Courtenay A. Barrett
Do Mathematics and Reading Skills Impact Student Science Outcomes? 26 July 2024
Journal of Learning Disabilities, Ahead of Print. Establishing validated science programs for students with or at risk for learning disabilities requires testing treatment effects and exploring differential response patterns. This study explored whether students’ initial mathematics and reading skills influenced their treatment response to a whole-class, second-grade science program called Scientific Explorers (Sci2). The original […]
Christian T. Doabler

Item reduction of the “Support Intensity Scale” for people with intellectual disabilities, using machine learning 19 August 2024
British Journal of Learning Disabilities, EarlyView.
Félix González‐Carrasco, Felipe Espinosa Parra, Izaskun Álvarez‐Aguado, Sebastián Ponce Olguín, Vanessa Vega Córdova, Miguel Roselló‐Peñaloza
Culturally adaptive healthcare for people with a learning disability from an ethnic minority background: A qualitative synthesis 12 August 2024
British Journal of Learning Disabilities, EarlyView.
Christina Roberts, Nicola Ditzel, Nicola Cooper‐Moss, Katie Umbleby, Umesh Chauhan
In search of education, participation and inclusion: Embrace the uncertain By Jonathan Rix, Abingdon: Routledge. 2024. pp. 204. £28.79 8 August 2024
British Journal of Learning Disabilities, EarlyView.
Melanie Nind

Therapeutic and non-therapeutic practices in the child justice system in Kenya: A therapeutic jurisprudence perspective
Child justice systems are specialized jurisdictions set up for the purpose of providing justice related services to children. In an effort to resolve many of the systemic injustices expereinced by justice involved children, Kenya recently legislated the Children Act 2022. This new law is viewed as a paradigm shift from previous children acts as it […]
Forensic criteria, clinical and theoretical issues of the indication of court-ordered treatment: A comparative survey among experts in forensic psychiatry and sentencing judges in France
Following the French law n° 98–468 of 17 June 1998 relative to the prevention of sexual offenses and the protection of minors, social and judicial follow-up and court-ordered treatment were introduced with the aim of reinforcing the prevention of recidivism. Court-ordered treatment is one of the possible obligatory measures provided for by social and judicial […]
Editorial Board

Changing environments to promote safety in libraries
The purpose of this article is to investigate how changes in the environment of a library affect the safety conditions of both visitors and staff. Using principles of Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design, crime and incidents of public disturbance from 2017 to 2020 from libraries in Stockholm, Sweden, are analyzed and later mapped using 3D […]
Revisiting the tautology problem in rational choice theory: What it is and how to move forward theoretically and empirically
Criminological rational choice theory is blighted by tautology—that if a crime occurs, then by definition the benefits must exceed the costs. The current analysis details the nature of this tautology as well as its theoretical and philosophical implications concerning the circumstances under which offenders make rational (thoughtful and reflective) or irrational (habitual, intuitive, or instinctual) […]
Experiences of fatherhood in prison: A thematic analysis of differences between fathers in a family approach programme and a comparison group
Various programmes have been implemented in prisons to strengthen parental involvement and parent–child relationships during imprisonment. In-depth insights into such programmes are limited. This qualitative study compared the experiences of two groups of imprisoned fathers in the Netherlands: fathers who participated in a family approach programme ( = 10) and fathers in a comparison group ( = 29). Based […]

“I just thought maybe this is [the] way of doing things”: Exploring lesbian-, gay-, and bisexual-specific intimate partner violence in Norway. 23 May 2024
Objective: Intimate partner violence (IPV) in lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) relationships seems to be at least as high as in heterosexual relationships. However, there are uncertainties regarding how IPV is more specifically experienced in LGB relationships. We explore how LGB individuals exposed to IPV make sense of the potentially more specific ways in which […]
When childhood states become adult traits: Trait anxiety and anger as mediators linking childhood maltreatment to marital outcomes in midlife adults. 23 May 2024
Objective: Childhood maltreatment has been consistently linked to problematic marriages. The pathways, however, linking childhood maltreatment to marital problems over time remain understudied. The present study examined trait anger and trait anxiety as possible mediators linking childhood maltreatment to marital quality, support, and strain over a 9 year period. It was expected that both trait […]
Profiles of service-engaged intimate partner violence survivors: Considerations for service delivery and continuation. 16 May 2024
Objective: This study examined factors considered to influence service engagement among intimate partner violence (IPV) survivors. Specifically, it (a) investigated patterns of cultural beliefs, stigma related to attitudes about seeking formal help, and IPV experiences among service-engaged survivors and (b) explored their association with sociodemographic characteristics. Method: Mixture modeling was conducted using the Testing and […]

Evidence and policy is certainly more complex than it seems 26 August 2024
Addiction, EarlyView.
Virginia Berridge, Wayne Hall, Kylie Morphett, Amy Fairchild, Ron Bayer, Coral Gartner
Commentary on Conde et al.: Addressing evidence gaps on the impact of vaping among young people 26 August 2024
Addiction, EarlyView.
Katherine East
Heightened mortality risk after a non‐fatal opioid overdose: Risk factors for mortality in the week following emergency treatment 26 August 2024
Addiction, EarlyView.
Desiree Eide, Linn Gjersing, Aksel Wüsthoff Danielsen, Arnre Kristian Skulberg, Ola Dale, Anne‐Catherine Braarud, Fridtjof Heyerdahl, Ida Tylleskar

Tobacco dependence and motivation to quit among patients with schizophrenia in Morocco 26 August 2024
This study aims to describe and analyze the factors associated with dependence and motivation to stop smoking in patients with schizophrenia. This descriptive, analytical study was conducted between October 2021 and April 2023 at two psychiatric centers in Morocco. The study population consisted of 274 smokers diagnosed with schizophrenia, who were examined just before their […]
Achbani Ahmed
Mental health literacy of schizophrenia: a community sample representative 22 August 2024
The purpose of this paper is to explore the mental health literacy of schizophrenia in a South African community sample. This study is part of the growing interest in community mental health literacy. A sample of 192 Black African participants from municipalities (Ditsobotla and Mahikeng) between 18 and 65 years participated in this study. Participants […]
Lebogang Digwamaje
Assessment of academic burnout among undergraduate medical and health sciences students: a survey study from the United Arab Emirates 20 August 2024
This study aims to assess the prevalence of burnout among undergraduate medical and health science students and to identify the factors associated with its development. A cross-sectional study was conducted involving students from Ras Al Khaimah Medical and Health Science University. The Maslach Burnout Inventory-Student Survey was used to evaluate three subscales of burnout. Ethical […]
Rasha Aziz Attia Salama

Mortality in the Victorian asylum: was it so high? Standardised Mortality Rate compared with historical methods 9 August 2024
History of Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. Mortality is closely linked to age, sex, and social and historical context. Standardised Mortality Rates (SMR) address these contextual factors by comparing mortality in a population under study with that in people of the same age and sex, the same period in history and from a similar cultural context. […]
Charlotte Richardson
The notion of excessive childhood restlessness in Spain at the beginning of the twentieth century 27 July 2024
History of Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. This study delves into the historical documentation from 1900 to 1936 by Spanish doctors and educators concerning children’s hyperactivity. By focusing on medical perspectives of the time, we aim to explore the conceptualisation of childhood phenomenology within the context of significant international literature of that era. The publications of […]
Joana Escamilla Lerner
Empathy or sympathy: a necessary distinction? 23 July 2024
History of Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. As a deeply hybrid discipline, psychiatry demands research that tackles the concepts constituting it and its objects. This is an essential prerequisite to empirical studies, the validity of which are directly dependent on a clear understanding of the underlying concepts. Empathy and sympathy are concepts used variably and inconsistently […]
Ivana S Marková

The association between cultural and linguistic maintenance and mental health in migrant adolescents: A scoping review 23 August 2024
International Journal of Social Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. Background:Although previous reviews have examined the relationship between heritage cultural maintenance and mental health outcomes among migrants, none have focussed specifically on migrant adolescents (i.e. those aged 10–24 years).Aims:To examine (1) the focus, scope and nature of quantitative empirical research investigating heritage cultural maintenance – including linguistic maintenance […]
Anila Hasnain
Exploring perspectives on how to improve psychological treatment for women from minoritised ethnic communities: A qualitative study with service users 23 August 2024
International Journal of Social Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. Background:Women are disproportionately impacted by depression and anxiety disorders and in particular, women from minoritised ethnic communities experience inequalities in access to outcomes of psychological treatment for these disorders. Better understanding from the views of service users about the factors that impact their access to, and experiences […]
Laura-Louise Arundell
Risk and protective factors for revictimization from intimate partner violence: A systematic review 21 August 2024
International Journal of Social Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. Purpose:Intimate partner violence is a global public health problem that mainly affects women rather than men. It has been associated with negative physical and mental health outcomes, including experiences of revictimization. This systematic review describes the risk and protective factors associated with revictimization in female victims of […]
Yesid José Ortega Pacheco

A reference genome, mitochondrial genome and associated transcriptomes for the critically endangered swift parrot (Lathamus discolor) [version 2; peer review: 2 approved with reservations] 27 August 2024
Abstract* The swift parrot (Lathamus discolor) is a Critically Endangered migratory parrot that breeds in Tasmania and winters on the Australian mainland. Here we provide a reference genome assembly for the swift parrot. We sequence PacBio HiFi reads to create a high-quality reference assembly and identify a complete mitochondrial sequence. We also generate a reference […]
Luke W. Silver
Case Report: Managing Odontoma and Molar-Incisor-Hypomineralization Challenges in Orthodontics: A Case Report [version 1; peer review: awaiting peer review] 27 August 2024
This report presents the successful orthodontic management of a case of odontoma associated with impaction of the mandibular right permanent canine and Molar-incisor-hypomineralization (MIH). Although case studies have reported the management of odontomas and MIH as separate entities, there is a lack of evidence regarding the comprehensive management of patients presenting with a combination of […]
Nora Alhazmi
Zoom fatigue related to online learning among medical students in Thailand: Prevalence, predictors, and association with depression [version 2; peer review: 1 approved, 1 approved with reservations] 27 August 2024
Background Amidst the COVID-19 pandemic, the learning pattern of medical students shifted from onsite to online. This transition may contribute to what has been called “Zoom fatigue.” This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of Zoom fatigue related to online learning, identify associated factors of Zoom fatigue, and explore its correlation with depression among medical […]
Veevarin Charoenporn

Medical Needs of Paralympic vs Olympic Athletes 27 August 2024
(MedPage Today) -- In this exclusive video interview, Jeremy Faust, MD, editor-in-chief of MedPage Today, sits down with Jonathan Finnoff, DO, chief medical officer for the U.S. Olympic & Paralympic Committee, to discuss the differences in...
Intermittent Fasting in Teens With Obesity Matches Calorie Restriction 26 August 2024
(MedPage Today) -- Intermittent fasting worked as well as calorie restriction for weight loss in teens with obesity, and both methods could help with underlying mental health issues, analyses of an Australian randomized trial showed. After 52...
Will MDMA Rejection Cast a Chill on Psychedelic Research? 26 August 2024
(MedPage Today) -- The future of psychedelic research was dealt its biggest setback in years after the FDA declined to approve midomafetamine (MDMA) capsules for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) earlier this month, according to experts who...

Justice Department Finds Kentucky Unnecessarily Institutionalizes Louisville Residents with ... 27 August 2024
... psychiatric hospitals, rather than providing care in integrated community settings. “People with serious mental illnesses in Louisville are caught ...
The Value of Mentoring: Daniel Jimenez, Ph.D., Named President of American Society of ... 27 August 2024
The Miller School associate professor of psychiatry and behavioral sciences will promote early-career Latino researcher mentorship as a pillar of ...
Astria Health adds psychiatric nurse practitioner in Grandview - Sunnyside Sun 27 August 2024
GRANDVIEW — Astria Health has announced that DesaReé Wancho, a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP), ...

How Some Med Students Become Influencers 27 August 2024
Med students said that having a large online presence helps them network, form a like-minded community, and broadly share medical knowledge. Medscape Medical News
Thyroid Surgery Increases Kidney Disease Risk 27 August 2024
Patients who underwent total thyroidectomy had an increased risk for chronic kidney disease, particularly those who developed hypoparathyroidism. Medscape Medical News
Introducing Paid for Peer Navigators for Serious Illness 27 August 2024
New Medicare codes will enable physicians to hire navigators to help patients manage serious illnesses such as cancer and heart failure. Medscape Medical News

Africa: Refugees and displaced face heightened threat from mpox outbreak 27 August 2024
The UN refugee agency (UNHCR) warned on Tuesday that the mpox outbreak could have devastating effects on refugees and displaced families in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and other affected African countries if urgent support is not forthcoming.
Polio vaccines arrive in Gaza in boost to vaccination campaign: UNICEF 26 August 2024
The UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF) announced on Monday the arrival of 1.2 million doses of vital polio vaccines in Gaza, amid urgent calls for humanitarian pauses to reach hundreds of thousands of at-risk children.
Rights experts reveal impact of Poland’s restrictive abortion laws on women 26 August 2024
The rights of women in Poland are currently being violated due to restrictive abortion laws that have contributed to “several preventable deaths,” according to independent rights experts on Monday.

WHO Meeting on the Update of the Public Health Research Agenda for Influenza 27 August 2024
Background The 2009 influenza pandemic identified some crucial limitations in addressing the public health impact of influenza disease due to gaps of understanding of the virus and its effect on individuals and populations. To bridge these gaps, WHO convened a global consultation and published the Public Health Research Agenda for Influenza 2009. In 2017, an update […]
who.int
Strengthening Global Influenza Surveillance and Response System (GISRS): Workshop for New Directors of National Influenza Centres 27 August 2024
BackgroundFor over 70 years, National Influenza Centres (NICs) recognized by the World Health Organization have been the cornerstone of the Global Influenza Surveillance and Response System (GISRS). These institutions serve as key points of contact between WHO and its Member States for sustaining the global virological and epidemiological surveillance required to prepare for and respond […]
who.int
Donors making a difference: protecting health on the frontlines of humanitarian crises 19 August 2024
On the World Humanitarian Day 2024, we reflect on WHO’s lives-saving work in response to humanitarian crises around the globe, made possible with the support of its partners and donors. We honour the aid workers who, in the midst of conflicts and natural disasters, risk their lives daily on the frontlines to protect and serve […]
who.int

The Body as Poetry 27 August 2024
Because its most defining characteristics lend it physicality, such as the heartbeat of meter and the shapeliness of stanzaic structure, poetry is a useful medium for representing and investigating the human body. That countless poems are penned by medical students honoring those who have donated their bodies so they might learn anatomy underscores this deep […]
Midcareer Satisfaction and Likelihood of Leaving Current Position 27 August 2024
This study assesses career satisfaction, discrepancies between ideal and expected careers, and likelihood of leaving current positions among former K awardees.
GLP-1 Agonists for Obesity 27 August 2024
To the Editor We read with interest the article by Dr Mozaffarian concerning the role of glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) agonists in the treatment of obesity. While the approach of combining GLP-1 agonists with a Food Is Medicine (FIM) program presents one treatment option, the article overlooks the most effective and durable evidence-based treatment available: […]

Microdosing mushroom sweet treats are recalled in US after six hospital admissions and two potential deaths 27 August 2024
All products of a brand of microdosing, mushroom infused confectionery called Diamond Shruumz that are available in the US have been recalled and withdrawn from sale after they were linked to 145 illnesses across 29 states, including 59 hospital admissions and two potential deaths.Diamond Shruumz produces a range of chocolate bars, cones, and gummies that […]
Ingrid Torjesen
Sylvia Gyde: medical researcher in a major study of perinatal mortality rates in the West Midlands 27 August 2024
bmj;386/aug27_6/q1848/FAF1faWhen Sylvia Gyde was appointed district medical officer for North Birmingham Health Authority in 1989 she was described by the Birmingham Post as “a tornado,” thanks to her emphasis on preventive medicine. “What the health service does is nothing to do with health. It is picking up the tabs on the sick,” she declared. “Very […]
Tim Bullamore
Maximising profit is a matter of regulation rather than law 27 August 2024
In response to Salisbury’s statement that “companies with a duty to maximise their return to shareholders can’t legally prioritise patient care,”1 Black writes that companies do not have a legal duty to maximise profit.2Black is of course correct, and it is helpful to have it stated, but although there is no legal duty to maximise […]
David Healy

Pharmacological interventions for preventing upper gastrointestinal bleeding in people admitted to intensive care units: a network meta-analysis 24 August 2024
ObjectivesTo assess the efficacy and safety of pharmacological interventions for preventing upper gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding in people admitted to intensive care units (ICUs).Design and settingSystematic review and frequentist network meta-analysis using standard methodological procedures as recommended by Cochrane for screening of records, data extraction and analysis. The Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) […]
Toews, I., Hussain, S., Nyirenda, J. L. Z., Willis, M. A., Kantorova, L., Slezakova, S., Boltena, M. T., Victor, J. P., Fontes, L. E. S., Klugar, M., Sadeghirad, B., Meerpohl, J. J.
Stop searching and you will find it: Search-Resistant Concepts in systematic review searches 6 August 2024
WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN ON THIS TOPICSearch strategies do not necessarily include all the concepts from the review questions, and some are left out of the search strategies.WHAT THIS STUDY ADDSThis paper suggests the new term search-resistant concepts for concepts that are not searchable because of human’s lack of knowledge regarding the concept, poor reporting […]
Shokraneh, F.
Risk ratios, odds ratios and the risk difference 31 July 2024
The risk ratioScenarioAs a heart surgeon, you regularly perform aortic valve replacement, using a median sternotomy technique. However, you are aware that less-invasive options are available, and you wonder whether these may be as effective and safe as your current practice. After searching the Cochrane Library, you find a systematic review, ‘Limited versus full sternotomy […]
Richardson, R., Kanellopoulou, A., Dwan, K.

INQUEST LAWYERS GROUP ONLINE ANNUAL CONFERENCE 2024 27 August 2024
INQUEST invites members of the INQUEST Lawyers Group (ILG) to register for this year’s online Annual Conference, presented over the course of four lunchtime sessions from 26 September - 17 October 2024. This is for ILG members only, to encourage participation and open discussion. This is a paid for event and all funds go towards […]
Inquest
Hassan Yahya: Family respond to inquest conclusion following fatal police shooting 27 August 2024
31 May 2024
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