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Psychoradiology. 2021 Dec 14;1(4):172-184. doi: 10.1093/psyrad/kkab016. eCollection 2021 Dec.
ABSTRACT
Noninvasive brain stimulation includes repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), and emerges as a prospective approach for addiction treatment in clinical practices. The dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) is regarded as the most effective stimulation target, giving its important position in controlling cue-elicited drug craving and initiating drug abuse. In this paper, through literature searches (e.g. Pubmed, Google Scholar), 34 studies (2003-2021) were identified examining the effect of rTMS, tDCS on cravings, and consumption of substance use disorders, including tobacco, alcohol, opioids, and stimulants. We summarize the main methods, designs, and effects of rTMS or tDCS that are delivered to the DLPFC on different types of addiction. We conclude that targeting DLPFC might be effective for all types of drug addiction.
PMID:38666219 | PMC:PMC10917190 | DOI:10.1093/psyrad/kkab016
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Noninvasive brain stimulation of addiction: one target for all?
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Noninvasive brain stimulation of addiction: one target for all?
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A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Current Targets and Clinical Evidence Differential effects of high-definition transcranial direct current stimulation (HD-tDCS) on attentional guidance by working memory in males with substance use disorder according to memory modality Efficacy of transcranial direct current stimulation for treating anhedonia in patients with depression: A randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled clinical trial Facilitated lexical processing accuracy and reaction times following repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in dementia of the Alzheimer type: a case study The acute effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on laminar diffusion anisotropy of neocortical gray matter Anodal HD-tDCS on the dominant anterior temporal lobe and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex: clinical results in patients with mild cognitive impairment The effect of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on cognitive function recovery in patients with depression following electroconvulsive therapy (ECT): protocol for a randomized controlled trial High definition transcranial direct current stimulation of the Cz improves social dysfunction in children with autism spectrum disorder: A randomized, sham, controlled study Prefrontal tDCS modulates risk-taking in male violent offenders Prefrontal tDCS modulates risk-taking in male violent offenders Connectivity-guided intermittent theta burst versus repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for treatment-resistant depression: a randomized controlled trial Effects of bilateral tDCS over DLPFC on response inhibition, craving, and brain functional connectivity in Internet gaming disorder: A randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled trial with fMRI Dose-response in modulating brain function with transcranial direct current stimulation: From local to network levels The Effects of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation in Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment Pattern of Compliance and Efficacy of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Protocol for Treating Major Depressive Disorder Among Treatment Participants and Completers: A Report From Iran Monitoring changes in TMS-evoked EEG and EMG activity during 1 Hz rTMS of the healthy motor cortex Effect of prior pharmacotherapy on remission with sequential bilateral theta-burst versus standard bilateral repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in treatment-resistant late-life depression Effectiveness of rTMS and tDCS treatment for chronic TBI symptoms: A systematic review and meta-analysis No effect of prefrontal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on food craving, food reward and subjective appetite in females displaying mild-to-moderate binge-type behaviour Efficacy and safety of intermittent theta burst stimulation versus high-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for patients with treatment-resistant depression: a systematic review Comparative efficacy of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation protocols for obsessive-compulsive disorder: A network meta-analysis A paucity of evidence in youth: The curious case of transcranial direct current stimulation for depression Targeting the insula with transcranial direct current stimulation; 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