The Gradel Institute of Charity opens in New College

8 October 2023

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Emilia Allsopp: Prevention of Future Deaths Report
9 September 2024
Date of report: 06/09/2024 Ref: 2024-0482 Deceased name: Emilia Allsopp Coroners name: Alison Mutch Coroners Area: South Manchester Category: Community health care and emergency services related deaths This report is being sent to: Department of Health and Social Care REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO: Secretary of State for Health and Social Care 1 CORONER I am Alison Mutch, Senior Coroner, ...
Margaret Aitchison: Prevention of Future Deaths Report
9 September 2024
Date of report: 03/09/2024 Ref: 2024-0481 Deceased name: Margaret Aitchinson Coroners name: N J Mundy Coroners Area: South Yorkshire East Category: Care Home Health related deaths This report is being sent to: National Care Consortium Ltd REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO: National Care Consortium Ltd 1 CORONER I am Ms N J Mundy, Senior Coroner for South Yorkshire East 2 CORONER’S ...
Elizabeth Bury: Prevention of Future Deaths Report
9 September 2024
Date of report: 28/08/2024 Ref: 2024-0480 Deceased name: Elizabeth Bury Coroners name: Emma Serrano Coroners Area: Staffordshire Category: Other related deaths This report is being sent to: Staffordshire Moorlands District Council REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT FUTURE DEATHS THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO: Staffordshire Moorlands District Council 1 CORONER I am Emma Serrano, Assistant Coroner, for the coroner area of Staffordshire 2 CORONER’S LEGAL POWERS I make this report under ...
Regan Smith: Prevention of Future Deaths Report 4 September 2024
Date of report: 24/07/2024 Ref: 2024-0479 Deceased name: Regan Smith Coroners name: Nigel Parsley Coroners Area: Suffolk Category: Child Death (from 2015) | Hospital Death (Clinical Procedures and medical management) related deaths This report is being sent to: Department of Health and Social Care REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT DEATHS THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO: 1. Secretary of State for Department of Health & ...
Wendy Afford: Prevention of Future Deaths Report 3 September 2024
Date of report: 30/08/2024 Ref: 2024-0478 Deceased name: Wendy Afford Coroners name: Robert Simpson Coroners Area: Berkshire Category: Care Home Health related deaths This report is being sent to: Happy at Home Community Care Services Ltd REGULATION 28 REPORT TO PREVENT DEATHS THIS REPORT IS BEING SENT TO: Happy at Home Community Care Services Ltd. 1 CORONER I am Robert SIMPSON, Assistant Coroner for the coroner area of ...

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Robust memory of a previous event shown to prevent new flexible memories from being formed 9 September 2024
Researchers at the MRC Brain Network Dynamics Unit in Oxford's Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences have discovered a new neuronal mechanism in the hippocampus, that prevents new ‘flexible’ memories from being formed due to a past ‘robust’ memory.
Professor Gabriel Stylianides elected to the Academy of Social Sciences' prestigious Fellowship 6 September 2024
Gabriel Stylianides, Professor of Mathematics Education at the Department of Education and a Fellow of Worcester College, Oxford University, has been elected to the prestigious fellowship of the Academy of Social Sciences. This honour recognises his significant international contributions in the fields of mathematics education and mathematics teacher education.
Oxford launches Human-Centered AI Lab 5 September 2024
The University of Oxford has announced the establishment of the Human-Centered AI Lab (HAI Lab), a pioneering research initiative supported by the Cosmos Institute. This ground-breaking lab will create a space for technologists and philosophers to collaborate on translating philosophical concepts into open-source software and AI systems, fostering a vibrant community for big-picture thinking about […]

Celebrating 30 Years of Oxford’s Teaching Evidence-Based Medicine
Join us for a special event celebrating 30 years of the Teaching Evidence-Based Medicine course at the Oxford Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine (CEBM). Hear from CEBM tutors who have shaped the course reflect on their experiences and share their visions for the next 30 years of teaching evidence-based medicine.
Ultima Genomics Tech Day
Ultima Genomics is unleashing the power of genomics at scale. The Company's mission is to continuously drive the scale of genomic information to enable unprecedented advances in biology and improvements in human health. With humanity on the cusp of a biological revolution, there is a virtually endless need for more genomic information to address biology's […]
Making the World Global: U.S. Universities and the Production of the Global Imaginary
Following World War II the American government and philanthropic foundations fundamentally remade American universities into sites for producing knowledge about the world as a collection of distinct nation-states. As neoliberal reforms took hold in the 1980s, visions of the world made popular within area studies and international studies found themselves challenged by ideas and educational […]

Two influential speakers refuse Union invitations, calling motions “demonis[ing]” and “offensive” 9 September 2024
Two invitations to speak at Oxford Union debates on current affairs have recently been refused, on similar grounds.
The Oxford Student
In Conversation with David Willetts 9 September 2024
On the 8th September, David Willets announced he would be entering the race for Chancellor. Patrick Maxwell sat down with him.
The Oxford Student
David Willetts announces candidacy for University Chancellor 8 September 2024
David Willetts, a former Conservative minister, will announce today his place in the race to become the next Chancellor of Oxford University.
The Oxford Student

Six Oxford researchers awarded European Research Council Starting Grants to launch ambitious projects 5 September 2024
Today, the European Research Council (ERC) - the premier European funding organisation for excellent frontier research - has announced the awarding of 494 major European Research Council (ERC) Starting Grants to young scientists and scholars across Europe, including six Oxford University researchers. The funding - totalling nearly €780 million this year– is part of the […]
New method developed to detect fake vaccines in supply chains 29 August 2024
Research published this week and led by University of Oxford researchers describes a first-of-its-kind method capable of distinguishing authentic and falsified vaccines by applying machine learning to mass spectral data. The method proved effective in differentiating between a range of authentic and ‘faked’ vaccines previously found to have entered supply chains.
Five Oxford scientists honoured with Royal Society Awards 28 August 2024
The annual Royal Society Awards recognise exceptional research achievements through a series of prestigious medals and prizes. Of the 25 awards for 2023-24, announced today, five honour Oxford University researchers for their outstanding contributions to science and medicine.

Professor Zoltan Molnar elected to EMBO membership 9 July 2024
Collaboration in Action: Chrystalina Antoniades 19 June 2024
Chrystalina Antoniades is an Associate Professor of Clinical Neuroscience at the Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences. In her story, Chrystalina shares her experience of collaboration and her top tips for successfully working with industry - ensuring mutual alignment and showcasing your passion.
Congratulations to Linxin Li 27 March 2024
Who has been awarded a prestigious fellowship.

Professor Ole Jensen appointed to Professorship of Translational Cognitive Neuroscience 9 September 2024
Professor Ole Jensen has been appointed Chair of Translational Cognitive Neuroscience at the University of Oxford, working across both the Department of Psychiatry and Experimental Psychology.
Sports concussions in non-athletes not linked to long-term cognitive effects - new study 4 September 2024
The impact of concussion while playing sport is different in those who don’t play professionally, according to new research.
Music helps to highlight areas of brain affected by aging 29 August 2024
Older people are able to remember familiar pieces of music as well as young people – but some parts of their brain are having to work harder to do it, according to a new study.

Single-cell immune survey identifies a novel pathogenic role for T cells in anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis 9 September 2024
Investigating the impact of socioeconomic status on amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. 6 September 2024
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by the gradual death of motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord, leading to fatal paralysis. Socioeconomic status (SES) is a measure of an individual's shared economic and social status, which has been shown to have an association with health outcomes. Understanding the impact of […]
Financial stress amongst people who self-harm in Sri Lanka 6 September 2024

Feasibility and acceptability of a telehealth intervention for improving peer relationships for adolescents with neurofibromatosis type 1: a single-arm pilot study 22 June 2024
AbstractObjective. Elevated rates of social difficulties are evident for children and adolescents with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) but the effects of so
OUP Academic
Systematic review and meta-analysis of interventions to promote medication adherence among children, adolescents, and young adults with medical conditions 21 June 2024
AbstractObjective. This meta-analysis examined the efficacy of adherence-promotion interventions for children, adolescents, and young adults prescribed a m
OUP Academic
Randomized Laboratory Study of Single-Dose Cannabis, Dronabinol, and Placebo in Patients With Schizophrenia and Cannabis Use Disorder 20 June 2024
AbstractBackground and Hypothesis. Up to 43% of people with schizophrenia have a lifetime cannabis use disorder (CUD). Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) has been
OUP Academic

Three top strategies for quitting smoking 5 September 2024
Top three strategies for quitting smoking: e-cigarettes, varenicline, and cytisine. New review summarises data from fourteen Cochrane Tobacco Addiction Reviews of over 150,000 participants, providing evidence-based guidance for smokers seeking to quit.
Celebrating the success of our 2024 UNIQ+ interns 22 August 2024
The Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences congratulates its 2024 UNIQ+ interns for completing their summer research projects, contributing valuable insights in health care and gaining vital experience for their future careers.
PANORAMIC Trial Learnings: Shaping Future Pandemic Research 8 August 2024
NIHR report highlights PANORAMIC trial's global impact on primary care pandemic research, offering key learnings and recommendations for future studies to enhance preparedness and patient outcomes.

Cambridge Laboratory for Research into Autism | 9 September 2024
9 Sep 2024: The Autism Research Centre is based in the Department of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge.
Department of Psychiatry | Postgraduate Study 9 September 2024
9 Sep 2024: services. We are an internationally leading centre for research, teaching and clinical practice in psychiatry. ... The department is active in teaching psychiatry and related sciences at several different levels and also maintains significant clinical
PhD in Psychiatry | Postgraduate Study 9 September 2024
9 Sep 2024: The Department of Psychiatry is an internationally leading centre for research and teaching in psychiatry, with a particular focus on the determinants of mental health conditions, their treatments and the promotion ... the opportunity to gain knowledge

Struggling at school doesn’t equal 'naughty student' 9 September 2024
Our blogger shares her experiences of anxiety and dyslexia in school, explaining how behavioural issues often start when students' needs aren't being met.
YoungMinds
What to Do When You Feel Lost After University 24 July 2024
Feeling lost and anxious after graduating uni? Read Olivia's mental health story on finishing uni, moving back home and coping with change and uncertainty.
YoungMinds
Your Mental Health Doesn’t Need to Be ‘Bad Enough’ 24 July 2024
When Raylen got support for self-harm, addiction and mental health, it was scary but worth it. They share their advice for anyone worried about opening up.
YoungMinds

Comments on “Anorexia nervosa: An addiction? Application of the addiction model to eating” 9 September 2024
Encephale. 2024 Sep 6:S0013-7006(24)00143-X. doi: 10.1016/j.encep.2024.05.006. Online ahead of print. NO ABSTRACT PMID:39244502 | DOI:10.1016/j.encep.2024.05.006
Relationship between nonexercise activity and mood in patients with eating disorders 9 September 2024
Acta Psychiatr Scand. 2024 Sep 7. doi: 10.1111/acps.13757. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION: Many patients with eating disorders (EDs) engage in excessive and compulsive physical activity (pathological exercise, PE) to regulate negative mood or to “burn calories.” PE can lead to negative health consequences. Non-exercise activity (NEA) bears the potential to serve as intervention […]
A Systematic Review to Explore a Neuropsychological Profile that Predates Anorexia Nervosa 9 September 2024
Arch Clin Neuropsychol. 2024 Sep 7:acae072. doi: 10.1093/arclin/acae072. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE: Research demonstrates reduced cognitive flexibility and weak central coherence during acute illness and following recovery from anorexia nervosa (AN). This systematic review investigated if these impairments are present in first-degree relatives of individuals with AN, representing a possible neuropsychological risk profile. […]
Activity-based anorexia (ABA) model: effects on brain neuroinflammation, redox balance and neuroplasticity during the acute phase 9 September 2024
Neurochem Int. 2024 Sep 5:105842. doi: 10.1016/j.neuint.2024.105842. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT Several evidence suggest that immuno-inflammatory responses are involved in the pathogenesis of anorexia nervosa (AN). Herein we investigate the possible alteration of key mediators of inflammation, redox balance, and neuroplasticity in the brain of rats showing an anorexic-like phenotype. We modeled AN in […]
Evaluation of Mean Plasma Glucose Levels Using HbA1C in Patients With Severe Eating Disorders 9 September 2024
Int J Eat Disord. 2024 Sep 7. doi: 10.1002/eat.24285. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE: Hypoglycemia causes significant morbidity and mortality in patients with severe eating disorders. We measured average glycemic levels using hemoglobin A1C (HbA1C) in patients hospitalized for extreme anorexia nervosa (AN) and avoidant restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID). METHODS: This was a […]

Testing maternal effects of vitamin-D and omega-3 levels on offspring neurodevelopmental traits in the Norwegian Mother, Father and Child Cohort Study
Triangulating across study designs, we did not find evidence for maternal effects. We add to a growing body of evidence that suggests that previous observational associations are likely biased by genetic confounding. Consequently, maternal supplementation is unlikely to influence these offspring neu …
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Bioinformatics Analysis Screening and Identification of Key Biomarkers and Drug Targets in Human Glioblastoma
The identification of DEGs and key genes in this study advances our comprehension of the molecular pathways that contribute to the oncogenesis and progression of glioblastoma. This research provides valuable insights into potential diagnostic and therapeutic targets for glioblastoma.
PubMed
Constructing the "Family Personality": Can Family Functioning Be Linked to Parent-Child Interpersonal Neural Synchronization?
Parent-child dyads from families who display heightened levels of balanced flexibility are also more flexible in their engagement of neural synchrony when shifting between social conditions. This is one of the first studies to utilize a two-person imaging modality to explore the links between family …
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

An End-to-End framework for extracting observable cues of depression from diary recordings 9 September 2024
An End-to-End framework for extracting observable cues of depression from diary recordingsAuthorsIzidor MlakarUmut AriozUrška Smrkeet al.Source InformationDecember 2024, Volume257(IssueComplete) - Expert Systems with ApplicationsResults snippetBecause of the prevalence of depression, its often-chronic course, relapse and associated disability, early detection and non-intrusive monitoring is a crucial tool for timely diagnosis and treatment, remission of depression and […]
Validated UPLC-MS/MS method for quantification of melatonin receptor agonists and dual orexin receptor antagonists in human plasma and breast milk: Application to quantify suvorexant and lemborexant in clinical samples 9 September 2024
Validated UPLC-MS/MS method for quantification of melatonin receptor agonists and dual orexin receptor antagonists in human plasma and breast milk: Application to quantify suvorexant and lemborexant in clinical samplesAuthorsHina IshikawaAyako FurugenAyako Nishimuraet al.Source InformationDecember 2024, Volume251(IssueComplete) - Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical AnalysisResults snippetPharmaceutical care is important for mental health during the perinatal period, which […]
Brain glycogen: A key to revealing the pathology of mental diseases 6 September 2024
Brain glycogen: A key to revealing the pathology of mental diseasesAuthorsMingyu LiXiaohui LiuJing Liet al.Source InformationDecember 2024, Volume1844(IssueComplete) - Brain ResearchResults snippetBrain glycogen participates in multiple physiological function. Brain glycogen changes dramatically in mental diseases. Brain glycogen may be a promising therapeutic target for mental diseases.

Standards for randomized controlled trials of efficacy of psychological treatments 10 May 2024
World Psychiatry, Volume 23, Issue 2, Page 286-287, June 2024.
David C. Mohr
The future of dynamic networks in research and clinical practice 10 May 2024
World Psychiatry, Volume 23, Issue 2, Page 288-289, June 2024.
Laura F. Bringmann
Algorithm‐based modular psychotherapy vs. cognitive‐behavioral therapy for patients with depression, psychiatric comorbidities and early trauma: a proof‐of‐concept randomized controlled trial 10 May 2024
World Psychiatry, Volume 23, Issue 2, Page 257-266, June 2024.
Elisabeth Schramm, Moritz Elsaesser, Carolin Jenkner, Martin Hautzinger, Sabine C. Herpertz

Psychotropic drug prescribing before and during the COVID-19 pandemic among people with depressive and anxiety disorders: a multinational network study 6 September 2024
BACKGROUND: People with mental health conditions were potentially more vulnerable than others to the neuropsychiatric effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and the global efforts taken to contain it. The aim of this multinational study was to examine the changes in psychotropic drug prescribing during the pandemic among people with depressive and anxiety disorders.
Hao Luo
COVID-19 and mental health consequences: moving forward 6 September 2024
No abstract
Sadaf Arefi Milani
Antipsychotics and severity of infections: correlation or causation? 6 September 2024
No abstract
Maxime Taquet

75th Anniversary Symposium: Inspiration and Aspiration: Future Perspectives in Mental Health Research 20 September 2024
NIMH's final 75th Anniversary symposium brings together trailblazers in the scientific community to discuss diverse and visionary perspectives on the future of mental health research.
National Institute of Mental Health
Webinar: Timely and Adaptive Strategies to Optimize Suicide Prevention Interventions 19 September 2024
This webinar brings together experts in areas that include passive and active data collection methods, the measurement of social contexts related to suicide risk, and the methodological aspects of Just-in-Time Adaptive Interventions (JITAI).
National Institute of Mental Health
NIH Women's Health Roundtable: Maternal Mental Health Research 16 September 2024
This is the third roundtable of NIH's Women's Health Roundtable Series, which focuses on important women's health topics, such as maternal mental health, as part of the White House Women's Health Research Initiative. The roundtable is also featured in NIMH's Office of Disparities Research and Workforce Diversity Webinar Series, which focuses on mental health equity […]
National Institute of Mental Health

Do Telehealth Mindfulness-Based Interventions Relieve Chronic Pain?
Relatively low-resource interventions improved pain modestly but durably.
Molly S. Brett, MD
Does Chronic Pain Affect the Efficacy of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia?
Patients with worse baseline pain experienced greater improvements in sleep.
Molly S. Brett, MD
Antithrombotic Prescribing in Nursing Home Residents with Atrial Fibrillation
More nursing home residents received antiplatelet medications than oral anticoagulants in this retrospective study.
Molly S. Brett, MD

Major Psychiatric Disorders, Substance Use Behaviors, and Longevity 1 September 2024
This cohort study assesses associations between psychiatric disorders, substance use behaviors, and longevity.
Mental Health Service Use Before First Diagnosis of a Psychotic Disorder 1 September 2024
This cohort study examines preceding mental health service use and diagnoses in individuals aged 15 to 29 years with a first diagnosis of a psychotic disorder compared with those with a first diagnosis of a mood disorder.
Unintentional Intoxication or Injury and Risk for Self-Harm in Young People 1 September 2024
This cohort study explores the risk of nonfatal self-harm in French adolescents and young adults hospitalized for unintentional intoxication or injury.

August Edition of EPA Minds Online – Now Available! 6 September 2024
The latest edition of EPA Minds Online is out, filled with key updates for Mental Health professionals! Highlights include: EPA 2025: Abstract Submissions, Preliminary Scientific Programme, 2024 Abtract Flipbook Applications are open for the Gaining Experience Programme Get ready for... The post August Edition of EPA Minds Online – Now Available! appeared first on European […]
Ines Goetz
Call for applications: join the ECPC Task Forces! 2 September 2024
Are you an early career psychiatrist eager to make a meaningful contribution to your field? The EPA invites applications for positions in our four ECPC Task Forces: Communication & Publications Meetings & Associations Professional Development Research This is your chance... The post Call for applications: join the ECPC Task Forces! appeared first on European Psychiatric […]
Ines Goetz
Launch of 2024-2025 Gaining Experience Programme 21 August 2024
Are you an Early Career Psychiatrist? The EPA is excited to announce the launch of the 2024-2025 Gaining Experience Programme (GEP), offering 16 unique placements across Europe. This program provides an exceptional opportunity to enhance your skills and knowledge in... The post Launch of 2024-2025 Gaining Experience Programme appeared first on European Psychiatric Association.
Ines Goetz

Liaison Psychiatry model intervention in Switzerland 27 August 2024
AbstractConsultation and liaison psychiatry (C-L psychiatry) in Switzerland can look back on a long tradition. It began in French-speaking Switzerland back in the 1960s and gradually spread throughout the country. Currently, C-L services are present throughout the country, although they differ greatly in terms of their services and dimensions. University hospitals and larger cantonal hospitals […]
Georgescu, D.
Childhood trauma as a predictor of social cognition disturbances across psychosis spectrum: Data from the PREGAP Study 27 August 2024
IntroductionChildhood trauma is a severe form of stress that has been strongly related to both the appearance of a psychotic disorder and the existance of social cognition disturbances. We hereby hypothesize childhood trauma might be a transdiagnostic marker of social cognition disturbances across the psychosis spectrum, regardless of the main diagnosis.ObjectivesTo investigate the effect of […]
Aymerich, C.
Environmental determinants of mental health in clinical practice 27 August 2024
AbstractAccording to the latest Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Report (2022), climate changes (e.g. rising sea levels and temperatures and) are noticeable and intensifying on the entire planet. Extreme weather events or ecological disasters are occurring with increased frequency and intensity. Anthropogenic climate change has been called “the defining issue of our time” (United […]
Catthoor, K.

BJB volume 48 issue 3 Cover and Back matter 28 May 2024
Why choose BJPsych Bulletin? 28 May 2024
BJPsych Bulletin was first established as the Bulletin of the Royal College of Psychiatrists in 1977. Since then, it has extended its influence within the field, and it is now the go-to journal for practical clinical considerations in psychiatry, and mental health more widely. It stands together with the wider family of RCPsych journals – […]
Forrester, Andrew
Authors’ Reply: In the liminal spaces of mental health law – what to do when section 136 expires? 28 May 2024
Hassanally, Khalil

BJA volume 30 issue 3 Cover and Front matter 26 April 2024
BJA volume 30 issue 3 Cover and Back matter 26 April 2024
Are community-based interventions effective at improving mental health outcomes in refugee children and adolescents in high-income countries? 26 April 2024
Multiple epidemiological studies have shown an increased prevalence of adverse mental health outcomes in refugee populations and have highlighted children and adolescents to be particularly at risk. This commentary considers a Cochrane Review examining the efficacy of community-based interventions at improving the mental health of refugee children and adolescents in high-income countries. The review concludes […]
Singh, Gracy

Thematic analysis of Prevention of Future Death reports for suicide: January 2021 to October 2022
Background Suicide prevention remains a high priority topic across government and the National Health Service (NHS). Prevention of Future Death (PFD) reports are produced by coroners to highlight concerns that should be addressed by organisations to prevent future deaths in similar circumstances. Objective This research aimed to understand themes from concerns raised in PFD reports […]
Wallace, E., Revie, L., Schneider, D., Mais, D., Sharland, E.
Association between psychological resilience and all-cause mortality in the Health and Retirement Study 3 September 2024
Background Psychological resilience refers to an individual’s ability to cope with and adapt to challenging life circumstances and events. Objective This study aims to explore the association between psychological resilience and all-cause mortality in a national cohort of US older adults by a cross-sectional study. Methods The Health and Retirement Study (2006–2008) included 10 569 […]
Zhang, A., Zhou, L., Meng, Y., Ji, Q., Ye, M., Liu, Q., Tan, W., Zheng, Y., Hu, Z., Liu, M., Xu, X., Karlsson, I. K., Hägg, S., Zhan, Y.
Brief Educational Workshops in Secondary Schools Trial (BESST): a cluster randomised controlled trial. Secondary analysis in those with elevated symptoms of depression 30 August 2024
Background Depression and anxiety are increasingly prevalent in adolescents. The Brief Educational Workshops in Secondary Schools Trial investigated the effectiveness of a brief self-referral stress workshop programme for sixth-form students aged 16–18 years old. Objective This study conducted a secondary analysis on the outcomes of participants with elevated depressive symptoms at baseline. Methods This is […]
Lisk, S., James, K., Shearer, J., Byford, S., Stallard, P., Deighton, J., Saunders, D., Yarrum, J., Fonagy, P., Weaver, T., Sclare, I., Day, C., Evans, C., Carter, B., Brown, J.

Thematic analysis of Prevention of Future Death reports for suicide: January 2021 to October 2022
Background Suicide prevention remains a high priority topic across government and the National Health Service (NHS). Prevention of Future Death (PFD) reports are produced by coroners to highlight concerns that should be addressed by organisations to prevent future deaths in similar circumstances. Objective This research aimed to understand themes from concerns raised in PFD reports […]
Wallace, E., Revie, L., Schneider, D., Mais, D., Sharland, E.
Association between psychological resilience and all-cause mortality in the Health and Retirement Study 3 September 2024
Background Psychological resilience refers to an individual’s ability to cope with and adapt to challenging life circumstances and events. Objective This study aims to explore the association between psychological resilience and all-cause mortality in a national cohort of US older adults by a cross-sectional study. Methods The Health and Retirement Study (2006–2008) included 10 569 […]
Zhang, A., Zhou, L., Meng, Y., Ji, Q., Ye, M., Liu, Q., Tan, W., Zheng, Y., Hu, Z., Liu, M., Xu, X., Karlsson, I. K., Hägg, S., Zhan, Y.
Brief Educational Workshops in Secondary Schools Trial (BESST): a cluster randomised controlled trial. Secondary analysis in those with elevated symptoms of depression 30 August 2024
Background Depression and anxiety are increasingly prevalent in adolescents. The Brief Educational Workshops in Secondary Schools Trial investigated the effectiveness of a brief self-referral stress workshop programme for sixth-form students aged 16–18 years old. Objective This study conducted a secondary analysis on the outcomes of participants with elevated depressive symptoms at baseline. Methods This is […]
Lisk, S., James, K., Shearer, J., Byford, S., Stallard, P., Deighton, J., Saunders, D., Yarrum, J., Fonagy, P., Weaver, T., Sclare, I., Day, C., Evans, C., Carter, B., Brown, J.

Effectiveness of internet-based self-help interventions for depression in adolescents and young adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis 6 September 2024
To assess the effectiveness of Internet-based self-help interventions in treating depression in adolescents and young adults.
Qian Ma, Yimin Shi, Wei Zhao, Huixiang Zhang, Dongmei Tan, Congcong Ji and Lin Liu
Psychotic symptoms in Chinese adolescent patients with major depressive disorder: prevalence and related endocrine clinical factors 5 September 2024
Major depressive disorder (MDD) is often accompanied by psychotic symptoms. However, few studies have examined the relationship between psychotic symptoms and endocrine factors in adolescent patients with MDD....
Shiyu Sun, Wei Jin, Tianle Hou, Siyu Tong, Siyao Zhou, Lan Hong, Keqing Yao, Ke Zhao and Tiansheng Zheng
Understanding the relationships among adolescents’ internet dependence, reward, cognitive control processing, and learning burnout: a network perspective in China 5 September 2024
Alterations in the reward and cognitive control systems are commonly observed among adolescents with internet dependence (ID), and this impairment is often accompanied by social dysfunctions, such as academic ...
Haotian Wu, Guangteng Meng, Lingxiao Wang, Jing Xiao, Kesong Hu and Qi Li

Genetic Underpinnings of Peer Influence in Adolescents 1 September 2024
American Journal of Psychiatry, Volume 181, Issue 9, Page 787-788, September 01, 2024.
Sara R. Jaffee
Contraception, Intrauterine Systems, and Depression: Can We Spot the Real Perpetrator? 1 September 2024
American Journal of Psychiatry, Volume 181, Issue 9, Page 789-792, September 01, 2024.
Claudio N. Soares
“Closing the Loop” With Transcranial Electrical Stimulation for Depression 1 September 2024
American Journal of Psychiatry, Volume 181, Issue 9, Page 793-794, September 01, 2024.
Donel M. Martin

Prevalence of Common Child Mental Health Disorders Using Administrative Health Data and Parent Report in a Prospective Community-Based Cohort from Alberta, Canada: Prévalence des troubles communs de santé mentale de l’enfant à l’aide des données de santé administratives et des rapports des parents dans une cohorte prospective communautaire d’Alberta, Canada 22 August 2024
The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. ObjectiveKnowing the prevalence of mental health difficulties in young children is critical for early identification and intervention. In the current study, we examine the agreement among three different data sources estimating the prevalence of diagnoses for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and emotional disorders (i.e., anxiety or […]
N. Racine
Urinary Retention Following Electro-Convulsive Therapy Under General Mask Anesthesia 21 August 2024
The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, Ahead of Print.
Anthony A Stephenson
An Epidemiological Study of Physical–Mental Multimorbidity in Youth: Une étude épidémiologique de la morbidité physique-mentale chez les jeunes 16 August 2024
The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. ObjectiveThis epidemiological study estimated the lifetime prevalence of chronic physical illness (i.e., an illness that lasted or was expected to last ≥6 months) and 6-month prevalence of mental disorder and multimorbidity (i.e., ≥1 physical illness and ≥1 mental disorder) in youth. Associations between physical illness and mental […]
Shannon V. Reaume

Mostly harmless? Clinical practice guidelines need further consideration of psychotherapy adverse effects 7 September 2024
Australasian Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. The Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists clinical practice guidelines on mood disorders recommend psychotherapy as foundational care for patients with acute depression with minimal discussion of any potential adverse effects. Randomised controlled trial evidence on psychotherapy adverse effects is limited. This is problematic because clinicians must balance […]
Stephen Allison
A reflection on mental health education for pacific clinicians 7 September 2024
Australasian Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. ObjectivesTo review the challenges to developing and sustaining the Pacific mental health workforce for future planning.ConclusionEmerging from a colonial mental health service and training paradigm, contemporary Pacific Island Countries and Territories confront significant workforce education and training challenges that require solutions relevant to regional circumstances.
Odille Chang
The Thought Broadcast: The importance of psychiatric journal clubs 6 September 2024
Australasian Psychiatry, Ahead of Print.

Evaluating counselling skills of community health workers for pregnant adolescents in Limpopo province 30 July 2024
Background: Adolescent pregnancy carries significant global ramifications. Community health workers (CHWs) play a role in empowering adolescents through counselling skills, thereby promoting informed decision-making for better outcomes.Aim: The study aims to evaluate the counselling skills of CHWs in their efforts to support pregnant adolescents (PA) in Limpopo province.Setting: The research was carried out with CHWs in the Mopani […]
Rakgadi G. Malapela
Cannabis use among hospitalised adolescents before and after decriminalisation in South Africa 26 July 2024
Background: Cannabis is the most widely used substance worldwide, and its use is much higher among adolescents. However, adolescents are at higher risk of negative sequelae secondary to this use, including the possible development of mental disorders. On 31 March 2017, the South African High Court ruled that cannabis use by an adult in a private […]
Michelle C. Swartz
The prevalence of anxiety in pregnant women at Chris Hani Baragwanath Academic Hospital 23 July 2024
Background: Non-psychotic mental disorders are common during the perinatal period. In South Africa, there are few studies on antenatal anxiety and these results vary. Antenatal anxiety does not only add to the burden of perinatal co-morbidity but has subsequent immediate and long-term effects on the mother, birth outcomes and her offspring.Aim: The aim of this study was […]
Lisha Narayan

Peering into the mind: unraveling schizophrenia’s secrets using models 8 September 2024
Molecular Psychiatry, Published online: 08 September 2024; doi:10.1038/s41380-024-02728-wPeering into the mind: unraveling schizophrenia’s secrets using models
João V. Nani
A systematic review and meta-analysis on the transcriptomic signatures in alcohol use disorder 6 September 2024
Molecular Psychiatry, Published online: 06 September 2024; doi:10.1038/s41380-024-02719-xA systematic review and meta-analysis on the transcriptomic signatures in alcohol use disorder
Marion M. Friske
Impaired macroautophagy confers substantial risk for intellectual disability in children with autism spectrum disorders 6 September 2024
Molecular Psychiatry, Published online: 06 September 2024; doi:10.1038/s41380-024-02741-zImpaired macroautophagy confers substantial risk for intellectual disability in children with autism spectrum disorders
Ahrom Ham

Plaudits for logits in sensory neuroscience
A workhorse tool of economic decision-making has long sought to get inside people’s heads through careful examination of their choices. In this issue of , Carandini flips the script, showing how it can model how the brain makes sensory choices.A workhorse tool of economic decision-making has long sought to get inside people’s heads through careful […]
Impacts beyond the brain: Unraveling molecular mechanisms linking psychiatric, metabolic, and inflammatory conditions
By establishing semaphorin 6D expression in the amygdala as a central coordinator of brain, metabolic, and immunologic function, the publication by Nakanishi et al. provides new insight to how primary brain deficiency impacts physiological systems beyond the brain.By establishing semaphorin 6D expression in the amygdala as a central coordinator of brain, metabolic, and immunologic function, the […]
Keep calm and carry H3K27me1 off
In this issue of , Torres-Berrío et al. show that stress-susceptible mice exhibit elevated H3K27me1 levels in nucleus accumbens neurons due to the action of the SUZ12 VEFS domain, strengthening the link between specific epigenetic changes and long-lasting stress-induced social, emotional, and cognitive alterations.In this issue of , Torres-Berrío et al. show that stress-susceptible mice exhibit elevated […]

The role of workplace managers in protecting and promoting employee mental health 2 September 2024
Nature Mental Health, Published online: 02 September 2024; doi:10.1038/s44220-024-00308-zThe role of workplace managers in protecting and promoting employee mental health
Leslie B. Hammer
Neocortical serotonin 2A receptor binding, neuroticism and risk of developing depression in healthy individuals 26 August 2024
Nature Mental Health, Published online: 26 August 2024; doi:10.1038/s44220-024-00299-xIn this study, the authors used molecular brain imaging and measures of neuroticism to identify that high 5-HT2AR binding and higher levels of neuroticism predicted an increased risk of developing depression up to 19 years after assessment.
Anjali Sankar
Mapping brain and body connections 26 August 2024
Nature Mental Health, Published online: 26 August 2024; doi:10.1038/s44220-024-00304-3In this Q&A, we speak to Andrew Zalesky, professor at the University of Melbourne, a co-leader of the Systems Lab and awardee of the prestigious Rebecca L. Cooper Fellowship that provides US$1.35 million over 5 years to study brain networks in health and disease and develop high-tech […]
Natalia Gass

Orphan receptor-GPR52 inverse agonist efficacy in ameliorating chronic stress-related deficits in reward motivation and phasic accumbal dopamine activity in mice 7 September 2024
Translational Psychiatry, Published online: 07 September 2024; doi:10.1038/s41398-024-03081-wOrphan receptor-GPR52 inverse agonist efficacy in ameliorating chronic stress-related deficits in reward motivation and phasic accumbal dopamine activity in mice
Chenfeng Zhang
A systematic review of deep brain stimulation for substance use disorders 6 September 2024
Translational Psychiatry, Published online: 06 September 2024; doi:10.1038/s41398-024-03060-1A systematic review of deep brain stimulation for substance use disorders
David Zammit Dimech
Next-generation precision medicine for suicidality prevention 6 September 2024
Translational Psychiatry, Published online: 06 September 2024; doi:10.1038/s41398-024-03071-yNext-generation precision medicine for suicidality prevention
R. Bhagar

The relationship between corticospinal excitability and structural integrity in stroke patients 6 September 2024
BackgroundEvaluation of the structural integrity and functional excitability of the corticospinal tract (CST) is likely to be important in predicting motor recovery after stroke. Previous reports are inconsistent regarding a possible link between CST structure and CST function in this setting. This study aims to investigate the structure-function relationship of the CST at the acute […]
Daghsen, L., Checkouri, T., Wittwer, A., Valabregue, R., Galanaud, D., Lejeune, F.-X., Doulazmi, M., Lamy, J.-C., Pouget, P., Roze, E., Rosso, C.
Intermediate HTT CAG repeats worsen disease severity in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 6 September 2024
IntroductionRecent research has indicated a connection between amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and Huntington’s disease (HD), an inherited neurological condition caused by a trinucleotide CAG repeat expansion within exon 1 of the Huntingtin gene (HTT; MIM:613004).1 The same pathogenic CAG repeat expansions (40 or more CAG repeats) observed in patients with HD have been identified in […]
Grassano, M., Canosa, A., DAlfonso, S., Corrado, L., Brodini, G., Koumantakis, E., Cugnasco, P., Manera, U., Vasta, R., Palumbo, F., Mazzini, L., Gallone, S., Moglia, C., Dewan, R., Chia, R., Ding, J., Dalgard, C., Gibbs, R. J., Scholz, S., Calvo, A., Traynor, B., Chio, A.
Prognosis prediction and immunotherapy optimisation for cryptogenic new-onset refractory status epilepticus 5 September 2024
BackgroundCryptogenic new-onset refractory status epilepticus (cNORSE) currently lacks comprehensive knowledge regarding its clinical dynamics, prognostic factors and treatment guidance. Here we present the longitudinal clinical profiles, predictive factors for outcomes and the optimal duration of immunotherapy in patients with cNORSE.MethodsThis retrospective secondary endpoint analysis investigated patients with cNORSE identified from a prospective autoimmune encephalitis cohort […]
Jang, Y., Ahn, S. H., Park, K.-I., Jang, B.-S., Lee, H. S., Bae, J.-H., Lee, Y., Sunwoo, J.-S., Jun, J.-S., Kim, K. T., Mon, S. Y., You, J. H., Kim, T.-J., Shin, H., Han, D., Cho, Y. W., Dubey, D., Chu, K., Lee, S. K., Lee, S.-T.

Mendelian randomization: causal inference leveraging genetic data 19 April 2024
Mendelian randomization (MR) leverages genetic information to examine the causal relationship between phenotypes allowing for the presence of unmeasured confounders. MR has been widely applied to unresolved questions in epidemiology, making use of summary statistics from genome-wide association studies on an increasing number of human traits. However, an understanding of essential concepts is necessary for […]
Chen, Lane G.
Interventions targeting social determinants of mental disorders and the Sustainable Development Goals: a systematic review of reviews 25 March 2024
Globally, mental disorders account for almost 20% of disease burden and there is growing evidence that mental disorders are socially determined. Tackling the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UN SDGs), which address social determinants of mental disorders, may be an effective way to reduce the global burden of mental disorders. We conducted a systematic review […]
Oswald, Tassia Kate
Do metacognitive therapies for schizophrenia-spectrum disorders work? A meta-analytic investigation 21 March 2024
Recent reviews and meta-analyses of metacognitive therapy for schizophrenia-spectrum disorder (SSD) have included uncontrolled studies, single-session interventions, and/or analyses limited to a single form of metacognitive therapy. We sought to evaluate the efficacy of metacognitive therapies more broadly based on controlled trials (CT) of sustained treatments. We conducted a pre-registered meta-analysis of controlled trials that […]
Melville, Grace

Relationship between nonexercise activity and mood in patients with eating disorders 8 September 2024
Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
Robin Olfermann, Sabine Schlegel, Anna Vogelsang, Ulrich Ebner‐Priemer, Almut Zeeck, Markus Reichert
The impact of sex in the effectiveness of functional remediation in bipolar disorder 7 September 2024
Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
Maria Serra‐Navarro, Derek Clougher, Brisa Solé, Jose Sánchez‐Moreno, Ana González‐Pinto, Esther Jiménez, Benedikt L. Amann, Vicent Balanzá‐Martínez, Rafael Tabarés‐Seisdedos, Celso Arango, Vivian Accardo, María Paz García‐Portilla, Ángela Ibáñez, José Manuel Crespo, José Luis Ayuso‐Mateos, Silvia Amoretti, Carla Torrent, Anabel Martínez‐Aran, Eduard Vieta, CIBERSAM Functional Remediation Group
Childhood maltreatment and outcomes following electroconvulsive therapy in adults with depression 5 September 2024
Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
Ana Jelovac, Christopher Mohan, Emma Whooley, Anna Igoe, Cathal McCaffrey, Declan M. McLoughlin

Delineating structural and metabolic abnormalities in amygdala and hippocampal subfields for different seizure‐onset patterns via stereotactic electroencephalography 9 September 2024
CNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 30, Issue 9, September 2024.
Tao Feng, Yanfeng Yang, Yihe Wang, Peng‐hu Wei, Xiaotong Fan, Huaqiang Zhang, Yang An, Tianren Wang, Yuda Huang, Sichang Chen, Yueshan Piao, Fenglai Xiao, John S. Duncan, Yongzhi Shan, Guoguang Zhao
Mental Health Consequences of the COVID‐19 Outbreak Among Emergency Department Healthcare Workers 9 September 2024
BioMed Research International, Volume 2024, Issue 1, 2024.
Marion Douplat, Fabien Subtil, Anne Termoz, Laurent Jacquin, Frédéric Verbois, Veronique Potinet, Romain Hernu, Verena Landel, Stéphanie Mazza, Julien Berthiller, Julie Haesebaert, Karim Tazarourte, Alberto Raggi
Characterizing Spanish‐speaking patients’ patient‐centered care experiences in the emergency department 9 September 2024
Academic Emergency Medicine, EarlyView.
Rebecca J. Schwei, Gabriella Geiger, Jenn Mirrielees, Alexandra Center, Alyana Enemuoh, Ashley Portillo Recinos, Franchesca Arias, Maichou Lor, Manish N. Shah, Douglas Wiegmann, Michael S. Pulia

A role for Shugoshin in human cilia?
We have recently described a novel role for the conserved centromeric/kinetochore protein and cohesin protector, Shugoshin, in cilia of C. elegans. Worms are unusual in that the sole Shugoshin protein ( SGO-1 ) is dispensable for chromosome segregation but required for cilia function in fully differentiated sensory neurons. Depletion of sgo-1 leads to an array […]
sut-2 loss of function mutants protect against tau-driven shortened lifespan and hyperactive pharyngeal pumping in a C. elegans model of tau toxicity.
Expression of human tau in C. elegans neurons causes progressive, age-associated loss of motor coordination, selective neurodegeneration, and shortened lifespan. Loss of function (LOF) mutations in the conserved gene sut-2 protects against progressive motor uncoordination and neurodegeneration in models of tauopathy. To determine whether sut-2 LOF also protects against shortened lifespan of tau transgenic C. […]
Evidence Based Clinical Analytics Supporting the Genetic Addiction Risk Severity (GARS) Assessment to Early Identify Probands in Preaddiction.
No abstract supplied.

Evolving Perspectives on Wellness and Stress
Renewing the Teaching of Clinical Reasoning in Psychiatry: An Opportunity for Advancing Mental Health Training and Care
Assaults and Microaggressions Against Psychiatric Residents: Findings from a US Survey
Psychiatric physicians may experience higher rates of assault than those in other fields. For many reasons, residents may be especially vulnerable. This study updates rates of assaults among US psychiatry residents as well as the reporting rates and emotional effects of these incidents. Little data exists to examine rates of microaggressions against psychiatry residents.A cross-sectional […]

Acute Augmentations to Psychological Therapies in Eating Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
The purpose of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to examine the use and efficacy of acute augmentation therapies in eating disorders.A meta-analysis addressing this topic across psychological disorders found augmentation significantly improved therapy outcome with strongest findings for augmentations targeting biological mechanisms; however, only one study examined eating disorders.Our systematic review identified 29 studies […]
Health Equity and Perinatal Mental Health
Pregnancy and the postpartum period are vulnerable times to experience psychiatric symptoms. Our goal was to describe existing inequities in perinatal mental health, especially across populations, geography, and in the role of childbirth.People of color are at an increased risk for perinatal mental health difficulties and more likely to experience neglect, poor communication, and racial […]
Harnessing Immersive Virtual Reality: A Comprehensive Scoping Review of its Applications in Assessing, Understanding, and Treating Eating Disorders
Immersive Virtual Reality (IVR) has shown promise in the assessment, understanding, and treatment of eating disorders (EDs), providing a dynamic platform for clinical innovation. This scoping review aims to synthesize the recent advancements and applications of IVR in addressing these complex psychological disorders.This review followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis Protocols, […]

Editorial introductions
No abstract available
journals.lww.com
Sex and gender differences in cancer in individuals with severe mental disorders
Purpose of review Although cancer incidence is similar between individuals with severe mental disorders (SMD) and the general population (GP), survival rates are lower, particularly in those with schizophrenia. While the scientific and medical communities acknowledge sex differences in cancer mechanisms, including risk factors and cancer types, less is known about sex and gender disparities […]
Bajić, Žarko; Vuk-Pisk, Sandra; Filipčić, Igor; Šimunović Filipčić, Ivona
The role of human involvement and support in digital mental health interventions for people with schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a critical review
Purpose of review Schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SDD) are characterized by a complex array of psychosis symptoms, and typically require ongoing and long-term support, including pharmacological and nonpharmacological management. Digital mental health interventions (DMHIs) have been suggested as a novel therapeutic approach to enable low-cost, scalable improvements in quality of care for adults living with SSD. […]
Arnautovska, Urska; Milton, Alyssa; Trott, Mike; Soole, Rebecca; Siskind, Dan

Daily-life reactivity and emotion regulation in children with social anxiety disorder
Little is known about maintaining factors of child social anxiety disorder (SAD).High daily-life reactivity and use of suppression are specific to child SAD.Maladaptive emotion regulation predicts trait social anxiety one year later.Treatment should put more focus on reducing maladaptive emotion regulation. Prominent models of adult social anxiety disorder emphasize the role of hyperreactivity and emotion […]
Correlates of treatment-seeking in DSM-5 generalized anxiety disorder: Findings from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions‐III
47 % of those with lifetime GAD received therapy or medication for GAD.PTSD, depression, and panic disorder were associated with treatment seeking.Fatigue, panic attacks, reassurance seeking, and interpersonal avoidance were also related. Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) presents a significant personal and societal burden and is associated with chronic medical comorbidities and markedly lower quality of life. […]
Scaling up psychological interventions into the daily lives of patients with anxiety and related disorders

Behavioral characteristics of toddlers later identified with an autism diagnosis, ADHD symptoms, or combined autism and ADHD symptoms 3 September 2024
Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, EarlyView.
Naomi O. Davis, Reginald Lerebours, Rachel E. Aiello, Kimberly L.H. Carpenter, Scott Compton, Lauren Franz, Scott H. Kollins, Maura Sabatos‐DeVito, Marina Spanos, Geraldine Dawson
Practitioner Review: Treatments for young people who self‐harm – challenges and recommendations for research and clinical practice 28 August 2024
Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, EarlyView.
Katrina Witt, Anne Stewart, Keith Hawton
Editorial: Reciprocity between sleep and mood in early childhood – an under‐explored neural marker of depression risk 19 August 2024
Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, Volume 65, Issue 9, Page 1133-1134, September 2024.
Caroline Hoyniak, Joan Luby

Elder abuse and neglect, novel factors affecting depression risk, SARS-CoV-2 Omicron-induced anxiety, and provider flourishing in pediatric palliative care 7 September 2024
The International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine, Ahead of Print.
Harold G. Koenig
Red kratom and red corvette: A case of mania induced by kratom withdrawal 6 September 2024
The International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine, Ahead of Print. Background: Kratom, derived from the Mitragyna speciose, a plant native to Southeast Asia, is a substance that is gaining popularity in the United States as a self-medication tool for opiate withdrawal and pain management. Its active compounds, mitragynine, and 7-hydroxymitragynine, interact with various receptors in the […]
Mohammmad Abidali
Psychotropic medication and hepatobiliary health: Ultrasound observations on patients with schizophrenia 5 September 2024
The International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine, Ahead of Print. ObjectiveThis study sought to examine the association between antipsychotic drug use and hepatobiliary health based on serum markers and ultrasound observations on a sample of patients with schizophrenia compared to age and gender matched healthy controls.MethodsThe 120 patients with schizophrenia and 60 control subjects had […]
Linlin Yue

Research landscape analysis on dual diagnosis of substance use and mental health disorders: key contributors, research hotspots, and emerging research topics 30 August 2024
Substance use disorders (SUDs) and mental health disorders (MHDs) are significant public health challenges with far-reaching consequences on individuals and society. Dual diagnosis, the coexistence of SUDs and...
Waleed M. Sweileh
Association between rTMS-induced changes in inflammatory markers and improvement in psychiatric diseases: a systematic review 27 August 2024
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) has recently gained relevance in treating different psychiatric disorders. Limited evidence suggests that the beneficial effects of rTMS on psychopathology c...
Bruno Pedraz-Petrozzi, Shrabon Insan, Moritz Spangemacher, Jonathan Reinwald, Eva Kathrin Lamadé, Maria Gilles, Michael Deuschle and Alexander Sartorius
Maternal depression and early childhood development among children aged 24–59 months: the mediating effect of responsive caregiving 20 August 2024
This study examined whether maternal depression is related to Early Childhood Developmental (ECD) delay among children by quantifying the mediating contribution of responsive caregiving. We used data from 1235...
Siyu Zou, Xinye Zou, Ruolin Zhang, Kefan Xue, Angela Y. Xiao, Mo Zhou, Ziyuan Fu and Hong Zhou

Sexual Orientation Microaggression Rating Scale (SOMRS): Development and association with alliance ruptures. 8 August 2024
Sexual minority clients report experiencing frequent microaggressions during therapy, however, therapists may not recognize those microaggressions or may be reluctant to self-report them. The main aim of the present study was thus to develop an observational measure of in-session therapist-committed microaggressions related to the sexual orientation of sexual minority individuals (e.g., those who identify as […]
Should we feel the same? Mutual recognition and congruence between therapist and client regarding ruptures and repairs. 8 July 2024
The pattern of rupture and repair within therapeutic alliances has been associated with improved outcome. The present study adds to this body of research by examining rupture and repair from a dyadic perspective. First, we examined the relationship between mutual recognition of ruptures, rupture intensity, and client ratings of session helpfulness. We then examined client–therapist […]
Preventing dropout in spiritually integrated psychotherapies: What are the effective methods of attending to clients’ spirituality? 30 May 2024
The purpose of this study was to examine associations between clinicians’ use of varying types of spiritual interventions in the first session of spiritually integrated psychotherapies (SIPs) and clients’ likelihood of returning for a second session. In total, 154 practitioners of SIPs from 33 settings in a practice-research network reported on their implementation of different […]

Ongoing Teacher Support for Data-Based Individualization: A Meta-Analysis and Synthesis 6 September 2024
Journal of Learning Disabilities, Ahead of Print. Although data-based individualization (DBI) has positive effects on learning outcomes for students with learning difficulties, this framework can be difficult for teachers to implement due to its complexity and contextual barriers. The first aim of this synthesis was to investigate the effects of ongoing professional development (PD) support […]
Emma Shanahan
A Family-Based Intervention for Early Elementary Students With Reading and Behavioral Difficulties: A Pilot Study 2 August 2024
Journal of Learning Disabilities, Ahead of Print. We created and tested a family-based intervention with families of children in Grades 1 and 2 with reading and behavioral difficulties to investigate its impact on text comprehension. Developed with input from parents, reading experts, and behavior specialists, Family-RISE (Reading Intervention with Supports for Engagement) integrates evidence-based practices […]
Garrett J. Roberts
Assessing Beliefs About Intrinsic and Extrinsic Determinants of SLD: Evaluating the Factor Structure of a Novel Instrument 26 July 2024
Journal of Learning Disabilities, Ahead of Print. Schools conduct comprehensive psychoeducational evaluations to identify students with specific learning disabilities (SLDs) and determine whether they qualify for special education services. This decision-making process is complex and research has documented many factors influencing SLD identification decisions. One such factor may be decision-makers’ beliefs about the underlying causes […]
Courtenay A. Barrett

Item reduction of the “Support Intensity Scale” for people with intellectual disabilities, using machine learning 19 August 2024
British Journal of Learning Disabilities, EarlyView.
Félix González‐Carrasco, Felipe Espinosa Parra, Izaskun Álvarez‐Aguado, Sebastián Ponce Olguín, Vanessa Vega Córdova, Miguel Roselló‐Peñaloza
Culturally adaptive healthcare for people with a learning disability from an ethnic minority background: A qualitative synthesis 12 August 2024
British Journal of Learning Disabilities, EarlyView.
Christina Roberts, Nicola Ditzel, Nicola Cooper‐Moss, Katie Umbleby, Umesh Chauhan
In search of education, participation and inclusion: Embrace the uncertain By Jonathan Rix, Abingdon: Routledge. 2024. pp. 204. £28.79 8 August 2024
British Journal of Learning Disabilities, EarlyView.
Melanie Nind

Autism spectrum disorder, radicalization, and violence: a forensic perspective 30 August 2024
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Julian A.C. Gojer Kayla M. Gaw Kaileigh M. Chretien a Integrated Forensic Program, Royal Ottawa Mental Health Center and Institute of Mental Health Research, ON, Canadab Sexual Behaviours Clinic, Royal Ottawa Mental Health Center and Institute of Mental Health Research, ON, Canadac Integrated Forensic Program (IFP), Royal Ottawa Mental Health Center, ON, Canada
Childhood onset violence and early onset schizophrenia. A molecular diagnosis of 15q13.2-13.3 duplication syndrome and the effects on insight and engagement 28 August 2024
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Ed Silva Department missing for affiliation Rathbone Low Secure Unit, Rathbone Hospital, Mersey Care NHS FT, Liverpool, UK
Statement of Retraction: See think act: the need to rethink and refocus on relational security 19 August 2024
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Therapeutic and non-therapeutic practices in the child justice system in Kenya: A therapeutic jurisprudence perspective
Child justice systems are specialized jurisdictions set up for the purpose of providing justice related services to children. In an effort to resolve many of the systemic injustices expereinced by justice involved children, Kenya recently legislated the Children Act 2022. This new law is viewed as a paradigm shift from previous children acts as it […]
Forensic criteria, clinical and theoretical issues of the indication of court-ordered treatment: A comparative survey among experts in forensic psychiatry and sentencing judges in France
Following the French law n° 98–468 of 17 June 1998 relative to the prevention of sexual offenses and the protection of minors, social and judicial follow-up and court-ordered treatment were introduced with the aim of reinforcing the prevention of recidivism. Court-ordered treatment is one of the possible obligatory measures provided for by social and judicial […]
Editorial Board

Changing environments to promote safety in libraries
The purpose of this article is to investigate how changes in the environment of a library affect the safety conditions of both visitors and staff. Using principles of Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design, crime and incidents of public disturbance from 2017 to 2020 from libraries in Stockholm, Sweden, are analyzed and later mapped using 3D […]
Revisiting the tautology problem in rational choice theory: What it is and how to move forward theoretically and empirically
Criminological rational choice theory is blighted by tautology—that if a crime occurs, then by definition the benefits must exceed the costs. The current analysis details the nature of this tautology as well as its theoretical and philosophical implications concerning the circumstances under which offenders make rational (thoughtful and reflective) or irrational (habitual, intuitive, or instinctual) […]
Experiences of fatherhood in prison: A thematic analysis of differences between fathers in a family approach programme and a comparison group
Various programmes have been implemented in prisons to strengthen parental involvement and parent–child relationships during imprisonment. In-depth insights into such programmes are limited. This qualitative study compared the experiences of two groups of imprisoned fathers in the Netherlands: fathers who participated in a family approach programme ( = 10) and fathers in a comparison group ( = 29). Based […]

The longitudinal associations between nonviolent/violent stressful life events, moral disengagement, and online aggression in Chinese young people through the lens of general aggression model. 18 July 2024
Objective: Online aggression (OA) in Chinese university students is a public health concern. Drawing on the general aggression model (GAM), this study examines the extent to which nonviolent and violent stressful life events predict OA through altering moral cognition (i.e., moral disengagement). It also examines whether the two types of stressful life events interactively predict […]
Adolescent relationship violence: Should pushes and hits always be considered violent? 18 July 2024
Objective: Research on adolescent relationship violence often involves having adolescents report on physically forceful acts, such as pushes and hits, that have occurred in the context of dating relationships. The present study compares: (a) adolescents who reported having experienced acts of physical force by a dating partner and attributed it solely to playfulness (playful only); […]
Internalized heterosexism magnifies the association of hazardous or harmful alcohol use on intimate partner violence perpetration rates of sexual minority and same-sex-attracted men. 20 June 2024
Objective: To test whether internalized heterosexism, a form of minority stress, heightens the effect of hazardous or harmful alcohol use on frequency of intimate partner violence (IPV) perpetration among sexual minority and same-sex-attracted men. Method: We recruited participants online via Amazon Mechanical Turk (MTurk). Inclusion criteria were adult cisgender men living in the United States […]

Medications for opioid use disorder: Predictors of early discontinuation and reduction of overdose risk in US military veterans by medication type 7 September 2024
Addiction, EarlyView.
Corey J. Hayes, Rebecca A. Raciborski, Matthew Nowak, Mahip Acharya, Edward V. Nunes Jr, T. John Winhusen
Changes to our Editorial Team 6 September 2024
Addiction, EarlyView.
Effects of interventions to combat tobacco addiction: Cochrane update of 2021 to 2023 reviews 4 September 2024
Addiction, EarlyView.
Jonathan Livingstone‐Banks, Nicola Lindson, Jamie Hartmann‐Boyce

A pilot study of “AKBAY” self-help intervention for university students with moderate symptoms of depression and anxiety 9 September 2024
Depression and anxiety are common mental health issues among young adults, particularly exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. Research indicates a notable increase in global prevalence rates, especially in this demographic. Despite their prevalence, factors like stigma, cost and limited accessibility often prevent individuals from seeking professional help. Therefore, there is a pressing need for innovative […]
Sherna Bangalan
Defining mental health literacy: a systematic literature review and educational inspiration 2 September 2024
This paper aims to explore how the term “mental health literacy” (MHL) is defined and understand the implications for public mental health and educational interventions. An extensive search was conducted by searching PubMed, ERIC, PsycINFO, Scopus and Web of Science. Keywords such as “mental health literacy” and “definition” were used. The publication year ranges from […]
Shengnan Zeng
Representing the experiences of charity peer leaders facilitating well-being interventions to their peers using process evaluation methodology (Part 2) 2 September 2024
This paper aims to build on Part 1 which generated a theory representing the experiences of charity peer leaders facilitating well-being interventions (Burns, 2024). This study (Part 2) examines the process of peers [1] becoming peer leaders using the generated theory. Following the Medical Research Council Process Evaluation Framework (Moore et al, 2015), the methods […]
Jenny Burns

Mortality in the Victorian asylum: was it so high? Standardised Mortality Rate compared with historical methods 9 August 2024
History of Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. Mortality is closely linked to age, sex, and social and historical context. Standardised Mortality Rates (SMR) address these contextual factors by comparing mortality in a population under study with that in people of the same age and sex, the same period in history and from a similar cultural context. […]
Charlotte Richardson
The notion of excessive childhood restlessness in Spain at the beginning of the twentieth century 27 July 2024
History of Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. This study delves into the historical documentation from 1900 to 1936 by Spanish doctors and educators concerning children’s hyperactivity. By focusing on medical perspectives of the time, we aim to explore the conceptualisation of childhood phenomenology within the context of significant international literature of that era. The publications of […]
Joana Escamilla Lerner
Empathy or sympathy: a necessary distinction? 23 July 2024
History of Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. As a deeply hybrid discipline, psychiatry demands research that tackles the concepts constituting it and its objects. This is an essential prerequisite to empirical studies, the validity of which are directly dependent on a clear understanding of the underlying concepts. Empathy and sympathy are concepts used variably and inconsistently […]
Ivana S Marková

Supported accommodations for people with serious mental disorders: Care pathways and predictors of age of entry and length of stay 6 September 2024
International Journal of Social Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. Introduction:Supported accommodations (SAs) are key components of community mental health care, but little is known about residents’ care pathways. This study analysed the care pathways of residents of SAs, and factors associated with their age of entry and length of stay.Methods:A random sample of SAs’ residents in […]
Bárbara Pedrosa
Compassion fatigue and healthcare professionals: Challenges 6 September 2024
International Journal of Social Psychiatry, Ahead of Print.
Dinesh Bhugra
The impact of the 2023 Türkiye-Syria earthquakes on the mental health of children 6 September 2024
International Journal of Social Psychiatry, Ahead of Print. The seismic events that struck southern Turkey and Syria in February 2023, with magnitudes of 7.8 and 7.6 respectively, have significantly impacted the well-being of millions, particularly children and adolescents. This correspondence highlights the psychological repercussions faced by minors in the aftermath of the earthquakes, including anxiety, […]
Sirwan Khalid Ahmed

Case Report : Brucella infection of total knee arthroplasty - The first case report in an endemic country! [version 1; peer review: awaiting peer review] 9 September 2024
Prosthetic joint loosening due to Brucella spp. is a rare event. In this report, we describe a rare case of prosthetic infection caused by brucella. A 71-year-old woman reported a six-month history of progressing pain in the right prosthetic knee, which had been implanted for arthrosis four years prior to admission, associated with fever. No […]
Ines Chalbaoui
Assessment of treatment expectations in people with suspected endometriosis: A psychometric analysis [version 2; peer review: 2 approved with reservations] 9 September 2024
Background Treatment expectations influence clinical outcomes in various physical and psychological conditions; however, no studies have explored their role in endometriosis treatment. It is necessary to understand how these expectations can be measured to study treatment expectations and their effects in clinical practice. This study aimed to psychometrically analyze and compare different treatment expectation measurements […]
Ann-Katrin Meyrose
Positive events in psychotherapy: What do adolescents and young adults say is helpful? [version 1; peer review: awaiting peer review] 9 September 2024
Background The significant challenge in adolescent and young adult therapy lies in the fact that research in this field does not provide many clinical indications. This study addresses domains contributing to the establishment and sustenance of engagement, satisfaction, and progress among adolescents and young adults in their treatment by delving into the impact of events […]
Luisa Cassera

The Emotional Toll of Chronic Illness in Childhood 8 September 2024
(MedPage Today) -- Toward the end of rounds one Saturday, our team of six entered the room of a teenager on the pediatric bone marrow unit. The room was quiet, dark, and filled with the smell of stale hospital breakfast. Our patient was lying in...
Early Parathyroidectomy No Boon for Preventing Depression 6 September 2024
(MedPage Today) -- Incidence of new-onset depression was no lower for adults with primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) treated with early parathyroidectomy compared with nonoperative management, observational Veterans Affairs data showed. In a trial...
Physician Who Punched Officer During Capitol Riot Sentenced to Prison 6 September 2024
(MedPage Today) -- A Massachusetts medical doctor who punched a police officer during a mob's attack on the U.S. Capitol was sentenced Thursday to 9 months of imprisonment followed by 9 months of home confinement. Jacquelyn Starer, MD, was in...

'A diagnosis can sweep away guilt': the delicate art of treating ADHD – podcast 9 September 2024
Psychiatry · Psychology · Children · Children's health · Mental health · more news audio · Today in Focus. The man who fell to Earth - podcast. Twenty ...
Childcare rapist to face sentencing for 307 offences - Yahoo News 9 September 2024
"There's a lot of information for the psychiatrist and the report itself will be lengthy," Ms Cartledge said. ... Psychiatric reports take time and this ...
Sports betting has changed. Could it affect your health? - Macau Daily Times 9 September 2024
“It's not even the same world,” says Dr. Timothy Fong, a psychiatry professor at UCLA and co-director of the UCLA Gambling Studies Program. Twenty ...

Diet May Affect Gut Hormones Less Than Drugs, Surgery 9 September 2024
An analysis of short-term dietary changes indicated that it resulted in less changes in gut-derived appetite hormones than found in studies of pharmaceutical and surgical interventions. Medscape Medical News
Could Aspirin Avert Bad Outcomes in Leukemia? 9 September 2024
Study hints at multiple benefits, but it's too early to say if they're actually real. Medscape Medical News
Minorities Remain Underrepresented in ICI Cancer Trials 9 September 2024
Hispanic/Latinx and Black patients are underrepresented in immune checkpoint inhibitor clinical trials, but recent years have seen some improvement in their inclusion. Medscape Medical News

The world must ‘wake up and help Sudan out of the nightmare of conflict’ says WHO’s Tedros 8 September 2024
Sudan’s health system is “near collapse” after 16 months of war have left the country and its people facing what the UN’s top health official described on Sunday as the “perfect storm of crises”, which the world is largely ignoring.
Investing in clean air can saves lives and combat climate change 7 September 2024
The UN Secretary-General is marking ‘Clean Air Day’ with a call for global investment in solutions that tackle climate change and the increasing public health, environmental, and economic harm caused by air pollution.
Gaza: 160,000 more children vaccinated against polio in southern Gaza 6 September 2024
More than 160,000 children were vaccinated in southern Gaza on Thursday, the first day of a polio vaccination campaign there, the United Nations Relief and Works Agency (UNRWA) said on Friday.

Applications 8 September 2024
who.int
Eleventh meeting of the Intergovernmental Negotiating Body (INB) for a WHO instrument on pandemic prevention, preparedness and response 8 September 2024
The Eleventh meeting of the INB is to be held in hybrid format from 9-20 September 2024. The opening and closing plenary sessions of the INB are open to WHO Member States, Associate Members, Observers and regional economic integration organizations, as well all relevant stakeholders.
who.int
Fact sheets 8 September 2024
who.int

Obesity in Adolescents: A Review 3 September 2024
This Review summarizes the current evidence regarding the epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment of obesity in adolescents, with a focus on management of obesity.
Patient Information: E-Cigarettes 3 September 2024
This JAMA Patient Page describes e-cigarettes and the potential health effects of vaping.
Prediction Models for Individualized Treatment Effects of Oxygen Targets—Reply 3 September 2024
In Reply We appreciate the letter to the editor by Dr Tu and colleagues regarding our recent analysis of 2 randomized trials to derive and externally validate individualized treatment effects of lower vs higher oxygen-saturation (Spo2) targets on mortality in mechanically ventilated critically ill adults. The authors raise 3 points, which we address here.

Covid:19: NHS staff still struggling with “traumatic memories” of pandemic, report finds 9 September 2024
Doctors and other NHS staff are still dealing with the devastating events they experienced during the covid-19 pandemic, whether seeing patients, colleagues, and loved ones die or feeling fearful for their own lives, a report by the UK Covid Inquiry has found.1The inquiry’s Every Story Matters team has been tasked with collating the personal experiences […]
Elisabeth Mahase
GMC appeals eight month suspension of surgeon who sexually harassed colleagues 9 September 2024
The General Medical Council is appealing a decision by a medical practitioners tribunal to suspend a consultant surgeon for eight months for sexual harassment of colleagues over more than a decade.The tribunal decided last month to suspend transplant surgeon James Gilbert rather than strike him off the medical register after noting his insight, remorse, and […]
Clare Dyer
Protecting early career physicians from commercial influence 9 September 2024
“To influence physicians from the bottom up” reads an internal company document published in the late 1990s from the drug manufacturer Parke-Davis.1 This memo, outlining the company’s business strategies for a section of its market, became public through litigation around off-label drug promotion. Among the company’s key promotional strategies was “to solidify Parke-Davis’s role in […]
Alice Fabbri, Quinn Grundy

Development of a competency framework for health technology assessment in India 5 September 2024
IntroductionHealth technology assessment (HTA) has become a key part of assessing evidence to determine which treatments are funded. Early applications were within the centrally funded health systems of high-income countries. Recent years have seen increased use within low-income and middle-income countries, including India.1–6Increased application of HTAs has required corresponding increases in the systems’ resources that […]
Dixon, S., Tyagi, K., Singh, M., Kar, S. S., Bagepally, B. S., Prinja, S., Booth, A., Carroll, C., Sohail, A., Mehndiratta, A.
Assessing proposals to update established screening strategies 3 September 2024
The increasing use of statistical modelling and lower certainty evidence to expand screening and the aggressive marketing of multicancer early detection tests raises questions about evidence thresholds for updating existing screening recommendations.Since 2018, five of the updated cancer screening recommendations of the US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) have included statistical models (breast, colorectal, lung, […]
Huffstetler, A., Lin, K. W., Harris, R. P.
Pharmacological interventions for preventing upper gastrointestinal bleeding in people admitted to intensive care units: a network meta-analysis 3 September 2024
ObjectivesTo assess the efficacy and safety of pharmacological interventions for preventing upper gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding in people admitted to intensive care units (ICUs).Design and settingSystematic review and frequentist network meta-analysis using standard methodological procedures as recommended by Cochrane for screening of records, data extraction and analysis. The Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) […]
Toews, I., Hussain, S., Nyirenda, J. L. Z., Willis, M. A., Kantorova, L., Slezakova, S., Boltena, M. T., Peter, J. V., Fontes, L. E. S., Klugar, M., Sadeghirad, B., Meerpohl, J. J.

Podcast 6 September 2024
Unlawful Killing: Death, resistance and the fight for justice. Listen now!
Inquest
Statutory inquiry into 2,000 deaths in Essex mental health services to open 5 September 2024
3 September 2024
Inquest
Deaths in prison 3 September 2024
In this country we do not give a death sentence, but for everyone who has taken their life in prison that is exactly what they got - Mark Saunders, whose son Dean died in HMP & YOI Chelmsford in 2016 Below is a breakdown of deaths in prison in England and Wales by calendar year […]
Inquest

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