Psychiatry AI RAISR 4D System Psychiatry + Mental Health

Mol Cell. 2024 May 16;84(10):1980-1994.e8. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2024.04.018.ABSTRACTAggregation of proteins containing expanded polyglutamine (polyQ) repeats is the cytopathologic hallmark of a group of dominantly inherited neurodegenerative...

Addiction

18 May 2024

Wiidookaage’win: Beta-test of a Facebook group intervention for native women to support opioid use recovery

J Subst Use Addict Treat. 2024 May 15:209396. doi: 10.1016/j.josat.2024.209396. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: The ongoing opioid misuse epidemic has had a marked impact on...

GWAS

18 May 2024

Variants in the MS4A cluster interact with soluble TREM2 expression on biomarkers of neuropathology

Mol Neurodegener. 2024 May 18;19(1):41. doi: 10.1186/s13024-024-00727-7.ABSTRACTRecent evidence suggests that Alzheimer's disease (AD) genetic risk variants (rs1582763 and rs6591561) of the MS4A locus are genome-wide...

Violence

18 May 2024

Workplace violence against physicians in intensive care units in Turkey: A cross-sectional study

Natl Med J India. 2023 Sep-Oct;36(5):327-333. doi: 10.25259/NMJI_691_2022.ABSTRACTBackground Although there are many studies on violence against physicians in the literature, there are few studies on...

ADHD

18 May 2024

Process evaluation of a Structured E-parenting Support (STEPS) in the OPTIMA randomised controlled trial: a protocol

BMJ Open. 2024 May 17;14(5):e081563. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-081563.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Structured E-parenting Support (STEPS) is a digital application (app) designed to help parents manage behaviour of their children...

Mass Shootings

18 May 2024

‘This is silent murder’ – are we medicalising human distress caused by the reality of life as an asylum seeker in the UK?

Perspect Public Health. 2024 May;144(3):138-140. doi: 10.1177/17579139231203146.ABSTRACTThe number of displaced people, including asylum seekers and refugees, in the UK continues to rise. This article highlights...

Mass Shootings

18 May 2024

Changes in Racial and Ethnic Inequities in Pregnancy-Associated Death in the United States During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Am J Public Health. 2024 May 16:e1-e10. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2024.307651. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTObjectives. To examine changes in cause-specific pregnancy-associated deaths during the COVID-19 pandemic by...

Mass Shootings

18 May 2024

Neuropsychiatric Manifestations and Cognitive Decline in Patients With Long-Standing Lyme Disease: A Scoping Review

Cureus. 2024 Apr 15;16(4):e58308. doi: 10.7759/cureus.58308. eCollection 2024 Apr.ABSTRACTLyme disease (LD), or Lyme borreliosis, is a vector-borne disease that is caused by the transmission of...

Mass Shootings

18 May 2024

Longitudinal and Reciprocal Effects in the Association Between School Bullying and Homicidal Ideation During Early Adolescence

J Youth Adolesc. 2024 May 15. doi: 10.1007/s10964-024-02001-x. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSeveral cross-sectional studies indicated a positive association between school bullying and homicidal ideation during...

Mass Shootings

18 May 2024

Commentary on Castelnovo et al the parasomnia defense in sleep-related homicide

Sleep Med Rev. 2024 May 8;76:101952. doi: 10.1016/j.smrv.2024.101952. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38744153 | DOI:10.1016/j.smrv.2024.101952

Mass Shootings

18 May 2024

“There’s room to do more”: a mixed-methods study of the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) diversion program and intimate partner violence in Georgia

Front Public Health. 2024 Apr 25;12:1326467. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1326467. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a risk factor for homicides and suicides. As poverty is...

Mass Shootings

18 May 2024

Postmortem Burns to Conceal Homicidal Deaths: an Eight-Year Study

Maedica (Bucur). 2024 Mar;19(1):80-85. doi: 10.26574/maedica.2024.19.11.80.ABSTRACTBurned corpses are of medicolegal importance as circumstances may suggest means that are used for committing or concealing homicidal death...

Mass Shootings

18 May 2024

3D scanning a crime scene to enhance juror understanding of Bloodstain Pattern Analysis evidence

Sci Justice. 2024 May;64(3):333-338. doi: 10.1016/j.scijus.2024.04.007. Epub 2024 Apr 23.ABSTRACTThere are numerous crime scene investigation applications of 3D scanning that have been previously documented. This...

Mass Shootings

18 May 2024

Do Not Risk Homicide: Abortion After 10 Weeks Gestation

J Med Philos. 2024 May 10:jhae018. doi: 10.1093/jmp/jhae018. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWhen an abortion is performed, someone dies. Are we killing a human person? Widespread...

Psychosis

18 May 2024

Antipsychotics use in autoimmune encephalitis and multiple sclerosis: Impact on hospitalization duration

J Clin Neurosci. 2024 May 16;125:95-96. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2024.05.008. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38759353 | DOI:10.1016/j.jocn.2024.05.008

Psychosis

18 May 2024

Prevalence and correlates of depression, anxiety and trauma-like symptoms in Chinese psychiatric patients during the fifth wave of COVID-19 pandemic: a cross-sectional study in Hong Kong

BMC Psychiatry. 2024 May 17;24(1):372. doi: 10.1186/s12888-024-05815-y.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Psychiatric patients are susceptible to adverse mental health outcome during COVID-19 pandemic, but its associated factors are understudied....

Psychosis

18 May 2024

Chronic social stressors and striatal dopamine functioning in humans: A systematic review of SPECT and PET studies

Mol Psychiatry. 2024 May 17. doi: 10.1038/s41380-024-02581-x. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe dopamine hypothesis of schizophrenia posits that elevated striatal dopamine functioning underlies the development of...

Personality Disorders

18 May 2024

Comparison of 8-vs-12 weeks, adapted dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT) for borderline personality disorder in routine psychiatric inpatient treatment-A naturalistic study

Sci Rep. 2024 May 17;14(1):11264. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-61795-9.ABSTRACTDialectical behavior therapy (DBT) is widely acknowledged as an effective treatment for individuals with borderline personality disorder (BPD). However,...

Neuroscience

18 May 2024

Glycolic acid and D-lactate-putative products of DJ-1-restore neurodegeneration in FUS – and SOD1-ALS

Life Sci Alliance. 2024 May 17;7(8):e202302535. doi: 10.26508/lsa.202302535. Print 2024 Aug.ABSTRACTAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) leads to death within 2-5 yr. Currently, available drugs only slightly...

Neuroscience

18 May 2024

Contour Neurovascular System for endovascular embolization of cerebral aneurysms: a multicenter cohort study of 10 European neurovascular centers

J Neurointerv Surg. 2024 May 17:jnis-2023-021378. doi: 10.1136/jnis-2023-021378. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Intrasaccular devices have become increasingly popular in the treatment of cerebral aneurysms, particularly...

Neuroscience

18 May 2024

Linking cognitive integrity to working memory dynamics in the aging human brain

J Neurosci. 2024 May 17:e1883232024. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1883-23.2024. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAging is accompanied by a decline of working memory, an important cognitive capacity that involves...

Neuroscience

18 May 2024

Neuroscience tools to study the effect of the presentation form on food-evoked emotion for senior population

Food Res Int. 2024 May;183:114158. doi: 10.1016/j.foodres.2024.114158. Epub 2024 Feb 18.ABSTRACTThe elderly population holds significance among consumers because many of them experience alterations in taste...

Neuropathology

18 May 2024

A prognostic neural epigenetic signature in high-grade glioma

Nat Med. 2024 May 17. doi: 10.1038/s41591-024-02969-w. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTNeural-tumor interactions drive glioma growth as evidenced in preclinical models, but clinical validation is limited....

Neuropathology

18 May 2024

Glial plasticity in the zebrafish central nervous system

Trends Cell Biol. 2024 May 16:S0962-8924(24)00093-X. doi: 10.1016/j.tcb.2024.04.006. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTGlial cells have a remarkable plasticity. Recent studies using zebrafish as a model highlight...

Mental Health

18 May 2024

Correction to: The impact of earthquakes on women: assessing women’s mental health in aftermath of the Kahramanmaras-centred earthquake in Turkiye

J Public Health (Oxf). 2024 May 17:fdae075. doi: 10.1093/pubmed/fdae075. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38760176 | DOI:10.1093/pubmed/fdae075

Learning Disabilities

18 May 2024

Learning difficulties often not documented in newly diagnosed focal epilepsy

Epilepsy Behav. 2024 May 16;156:109837. doi: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2024.109837. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: A previous investigation of people with newly diagnosed focal epilepsy participating in the Human...

Gun Violence

18 May 2024

Prevalence and risk factors of depression in U.S. adults post mass shootings: evidence from population-based surveys of multiple communities

Public Health. 2024 May 16;232:93-99. doi: 10.1016/j.puhe.2024.04.016. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVES: Mass violence incidents (MVIs) involving firearms, commonly referred to as "mass shootings" have become...

Forensic Psychiatry

18 May 2024

Comparing frequencies of adolescent suicide attempters pre- and during COVID-19 pandemic school terms

BMC Psychiatry. 2024 May 17;24(1):373. doi: 10.1186/s12888-024-05823-y.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic had and still have a major impact on adolescent mental health and consequently on suicidal...

Forensic Psychiatry

18 May 2024

Parvalbumin interneurons in human ventromedial prefrontal cortex: a comprehensive post-mortem study of myelination and perineuronal nets in neurotypical individuals and depressed suicides with and without a history of child abuse

Cereb Cortex. 2024 May 2;34(5):bhae197. doi: 10.1093/cercor/bhae197.ABSTRACTCortical parvalbumin interneurons (PV+) are major regulators of excitatory/inhibitory information processing, and their maturation is associated with the opening...

Bipolar Disorder

18 May 2024

Naming and coming to terms with bipolar hypersexuality

Lancet Psychiatry. 2024 Jun;11(6):415-416. doi: 10.1016/S2215-0366(24)00146-9.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38760111 | DOI:10.1016/S2215-0366(24)00146-9

Bipolar Disorder

18 May 2024

Hypersexuality in bipolar disorder: an overlooked symptom

Lancet Psychiatry. 2024 Jun;11(6):405-406. doi: 10.1016/S2215-0366(24)00093-2.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38760105 | DOI:10.1016/S2215-0366(24)00093-2

Anxiety

18 May 2024

Mental health after the COVID-19 pandemic among Finnish youth: a repeated, cross-sectional, population-based study

Lancet Psychiatry. 2024 Jun;11(6):451-460. doi: 10.1016/S2215-0366(24)00108-1.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: High levels of mental health problems among young people were reported during the COVID-19 pandemic, but studies of the...

Anxiety

18 May 2024

Effectiveness of combining prevention psychological interventions with interventions that address the social determinants of mental health in low and middle-income countries: protocol of a systematic review and meta-analysis

BMJ Open. 2024 May 16;14(5):e083261. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-083261.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Common mental health conditions (CMHCs), including depression, anxiety and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), are highly prevalent in low...

Anxiety

18 May 2024

Anxiety and depression among couples undergoing treatment for infertility with assisted reproductive techniques at an Indian centre

Natl Med J India. 2023 Sep-Oct;36(5):286-290. doi: 10.25259/NMJI_170_21.ABSTRACTBackground Infertility and its treatment are frequently associated with psychological distress. We assessed the prevalence of anxiety and...

Anxiety

18 May 2024

Pre-Pandemic Factors Associated with Pandemic Impact and Psychosocial Distress Among Mothers of Young Children

Acad Pediatr. 2024 May 15:S1876-2859(24)00156-6. doi: 10.1016/j.acap.2024.05.002. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: To describe COVID-19 pandemic impact among mothers of young children (0-8 yrs.) and assess...

Anxiety

18 May 2024

Self-reported mental and physical health is associated with not returning to work in patients with ischemic heart disease

Int J Cardiol. 2024 May 15:132180. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2024.132180. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Ischemic Heart Disease (IHD) can lead to prolonged sick leave and loss of...

Anxiety

18 May 2024

Comment on “Effectiveness of virtual reality on pain and anxiety in patients undergoing cardiac procedures: A systemic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials”

Curr Probl Cardiol. 2024 May 15:102650. doi: 10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2024.102650. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38759769 | DOI:10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2024.102650

Anxiety

18 May 2024

A lifestyle physical activity intervention for women in alcohol treatment: A pilot randomized controlled trial

J Subst Use Addict Treat. 2024 May 15:209406. doi: 10.1016/j.josat.2024.209406. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Compared to men, women with alcohol use disorder (AUD) are more...

Anxiety

18 May 2024

Clinical effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of a brief accessible cognitive behavioural therapy programme for stress in school-aged adolescents (BESST): a cluster randomised controlled trial in the UK

Lancet Psychiatry. 2024 May 13:S2215-0366(24)00101-9. doi: 10.1016/S2215-0366(24)00101-9. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Depression and anxiety are increasingly prevalent in adolescents. The Brief Educational Workshops in Secondary...

Anxiety

18 May 2024

Family-centered interventions and patient outcomes in the adult intensive care unit: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials

J Crit Care. 2024 May 16;83:154829. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2024.154829. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: There is a need to understand how family engagement in the intensive care...

Anxiety

18 May 2024

1,2-Dichloroethane causes anxiety and cognitive dysfunction in mice by disturbing GABA metabolism and inhibiting the cAMP-PKA-CREB signaling pathway

Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2024 May 16;279:116464. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2024.116464. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACT1,2-Dichloroethane (1,2-DCE) is a powerfully toxic neurotoxin, which is a common environmental pollutant. Studies...

Alcoholism

18 May 2024

Unconventional raw materials used in beer and beer-like beverages production: Impact on metabolomics and sensory profile

Food Res Int. 2024 May;183:114203. doi: 10.1016/j.foodres.2024.114203. Epub 2024 Mar 11.ABSTRACTBeer is the third most consumed beverage in the world, trailing only water and tea...

Alcoholism

18 May 2024

Core microbes identification and synthetic microbiota construction for the production of Xiaoqu light-aroma Baijiu

Food Res Int. 2024 May;183:114196. doi: 10.1016/j.foodres.2024.114196. Epub 2024 Mar 7.ABSTRACTBaijiu production has relied on natural inoculated Qu as a starter culture, causing the unstable...

Alcoholism

18 May 2024

Sweet liking predicts liking and familiarity of some alcoholic beverages, but not alcohol intake: A population study using a split-sample approach

Food Res Int. 2024 May;183:114155. doi: 10.1016/j.foodres.2024.114155. Epub 2024 Feb 23.ABSTRACTSweetness has been proposed to be an important quality in the decision to consume alcohol,...

Addiction

18 May 2024

Cognitive-behavioral therapies in the management of adolescents with cannabis use disorder (CUD): A systematic review

Drug Alcohol Depend. 2024 May 4;260:111321. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2024.111321. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Cannabis currently stands as the most prevalent illicit substance used by adolescents in...

Alcoholism

18 May 2024

Long-term (11 Years) Results of Laparoscopic Gastric Bypass: Changes in Weight, Blood Levels of Sugar and Lipids, and Late Adverse Effects : Laparoscopic Gastric Bypass Results

Obes Surg. 2024 May 17. doi: 10.1007/s11695-024-07249-7. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPURPOSE: Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass (LRYGB) remains the most effective procedure to treat severe obesity...

Addiction

18 May 2024

Clinical efficacy of deep transcranial magnetic stimulation (dTMS) in psychiatric and cognitive disorders: A systematic review

J Psychiatr Res. 2024 May 10;175:287-315. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2024.05.011. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDeep transcranial magnetic stimulation (dTMS) has gained attention as an enhanced form of traditional...

Alcoholism

18 May 2024

Temporal relationship between hepatic steatosis and blood pressure elevation and the mediation effect in the development of cardiovascular disease

Hypertens Res. 2024 May 17. doi: 10.1038/s41440-024-01708-5. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe temporal relationship between non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and hypertension remains highly controversial, with...

Addiction

18 May 2024

Changing cannabis legislation in Canada and a longitudinal look at “regular” cannabis use in patients with eating disorders

Psychiatry Res. 2024 Apr 27;337:115933. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2024.115933. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTRegular cannabis use (CU), defined as "weekly or more often", is associated with a number...

Alcoholism

18 May 2024

Mortality outcomes in diabetic metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease: non-obese versus obese individuals

Sci Rep. 2024 May 17;14(1):11320. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-61896-5.ABSTRACTThe difference in the survival of obese patients and normal-weight/lean patients with diabetic MAFLD remains unclear. Therefore, we aimed...

Addiction

18 May 2024

Strengthening regional commitment to ensuring access to medical abortion medicines in WHO’s South-East Asia region: report of a participatory assessment and workshop

Reprod Health. 2024 May 17;20(Suppl 1):191. doi: 10.1186/s12978-024-01791-4.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: In 2019, the World Health Organization identified improving access to safe abortion as an important priority toward...

Alcoholism

18 May 2024

Deficiency of ADAR2 ameliorates metabolic-associated fatty liver disease via AMPK signaling pathways in obese mice

Commun Biol. 2024 May 17;7(1):594. doi: 10.1038/s42003-024-06215-4.ABSTRACTNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a chronic disease caused by hepatic steatosis. Adenosine deaminases acting on RNA (ADARs)...

Addiction

18 May 2024

Dismantling the myth of “all foods fit” in eating disorder treatment

J Eat Disord. 2024 May 17;12(1):60. doi: 10.1186/s40337-024-01017-9.ABSTRACTWe call for a reevaluation of the long-standing dogmatic nutritional principle that "all foods fit" for all cases...

Addiction

18 May 2024

A qualitative exploration of health care workers’ approaches to relational harm reduction in HIV primary care settings

Harm Reduct J. 2024 May 17;21(1):97. doi: 10.1186/s12954-024-01021-x.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Structural harm reduction is an approach to care for people who use drugs (PWUD) that incorporates services...

Addiction

18 May 2024

Behavioral skills training for teaching safety skills to mental health service providers compared to training-as-usual: a pragmatic randomized control trial

BMC Health Serv Res. 2024 May 17;24(1):639. doi: 10.1186/s12913-024-10994-1.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Violence in the healthcare workplace has been a global concern for over two decades, with a...

Autism

18 May 2024

Prospective association of the infant gut microbiome with social behaviors in the ECHO consortium

Mol Autism. 2024 May 17;15(1):21. doi: 10.1186/s13229-024-00597-2.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Identifying modifiable risk factors of autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) may inform interventions to reduce financial burden. The infant/toddler...

Autism

18 May 2024

Scurvy masquerading as IgA vasculitis

Pediatr Rheumatol Online J. 2024 May 18;22(1):56. doi: 10.1186/s12969-024-00992-2.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Vitamin C deficiency, or scurvy, is rare but poses risks for children with poor diets, limited...

Autism

18 May 2024

A genetic rescue strategy for Timothy syndrome

Nat Biotechnol. 2024 May;42(5):699. doi: 10.1038/s41587-024-02258-4.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38760554 | DOI:10.1038/s41587-024-02258-4

Autism

18 May 2024

Enrichment of a subset of Neanderthal polymorphisms in autistic probands and siblings

Mol Psychiatry. 2024 May 17. doi: 10.1038/s41380-024-02593-7. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTHomo sapiens and Neanderthals underwent hybridization during the Middle/Upper Paleolithic age, culminating in retention of...

Autism

18 May 2024

French guidelines for the diagnosis and management of Tourette syndrome

Rev Neurol (Paris). 2024 May 16:S0035-3787(24)00524-1. doi: 10.1016/j.neurol.2024.04.005. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe term "Gilles de la Tourette syndrome", or the more commonly used term "Tourette...

Autism

18 May 2024

Indistinguishable behavioural and neural correlates of perceptual self-other distinction in autistic and neurotypical adults

Cortex. 2024 Apr 24:S0010-9452(24)00105-9. doi: 10.1016/j.cortex.2024.03.012. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPrevious research has suggested that self-bias (i.e., enhanced cognitive processing of self-versus other-relevant information) may be...

Artificial Intelligence

18 May 2024

Reporting Standards for Complication Studies of Radiation Therapy for Pediatric Cancer: Lessons From PENTEC

Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2024 Jun 1;119(2):697-707. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2024.02.018.ABSTRACTThe major aim of Pediatric Normal Tissue Effects in the Clinic (PENTEC) was to synthesize...

Artificial Intelligence

18 May 2024

Quality, safety and artificial intelligence

BMJ Qual Saf. 2024 May 17;33(6):406-410. doi: 10.1136/bmjqs-2024-017382.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38760073 | DOI:10.1136/bmjqs-2024-017382

Artificial Intelligence

18 May 2024

Progress in membrane distillation processes for dye wastewater treatment: A review

Chemosphere. 2024 May 15:142347. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.142347. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTTextile and cosmetic industries generate large amounts of dye effluents requiring treatment before discharge. This wastewater...

Artificial Intelligence

18 May 2024

The clonal hematopoiesis mutation Jak2V617F aggravates endothelial injury and thrombosis in arteries with erosion-like intimas

Int J Cardiol. 2024 May 15:132184. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2024.132184. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Superficial plaque erosion causes many acute coronary syndromes. However, mechanisms of plaque erosion...

Artificial Intelligence

18 May 2024

Can Artificial Intelligence Mitigate Missed Diagnoses by Generating Differential Diagnoses for Neurosurgeons?

World Neurosurg. 2024 May 15:S1878-8750(24)00814-3. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2024.05.052. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Neurosurgery emphasizes the criticality of accurate differential diagnoses, with diagnostic delays posing significant health...

Artificial Intelligence

18 May 2024

USEFULNESS OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY: A BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS AND MINIREVIEW

World Neurosurg. 2024 May 15:S1878-8750(24)00828-3. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2024.05.065. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) has become a major source of disability worldwide, increasing the...

Artificial Intelligence

18 May 2024

Artificial intelligence and endo-histo-omics: new dimensions of precision endoscopy and histology in inflammatory bowel disease

Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2024 May 14:S2468-1253(24)00053-0. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(24)00053-0. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTIntegrating artificial intelligence into inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has the potential to revolutionise clinical...

Artificial Intelligence

18 May 2024

Larger anesthesia practitioner per operating room ratios are needed to prevent unnecessary non-operative time than to mitigate patient risk: A narrative review

J Clin Anesth. 2024 May 16;96:111498. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2024.111498. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTWhen choosing the anesthesia practitioner to operating room (OR) ratio for a hospital, objectives...

Artificial Intelligence

18 May 2024

CAPTURE: Comprehensive anti-cancer peptide predictor with a unique amino acid sequence encoder

Comput Biol Med. 2024 May 3;176:108538. doi: 10.1016/j.compbiomed.2024.108538. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAnticancer peptides (ACPs) key properties including bioactivity, high efficacy, low toxicity, and lack of...

Artificial Intelligence

18 May 2024

Predictive modeling of plastic pyrolysis process for the evaluation of activation energy: Explainable artificial intelligence based comprehensive insights

J Environ Manage. 2024 May 16;360:121189. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.121189. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPyrolysis, a thermochemical conversion approach of transforming plastic waste to energy has tremendous potential...

Education

18 May 2024

Battling bullying: Nurses must stop eating their young

Nursing. 2024 Jun 1;54(6):6. doi: 10.1097/NSG.0000000000000018. Epub 2024 May 17.NO ABSTRACTPMID:38757987 | DOI:10.1097/NSG.0000000000000018

Education

18 May 2024

Perceived school bullying and psychotic-like experiences in sexual minority adolescents: the mediating and moderating roles of resilience

Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health. 2024 May 16;18(1):55. doi: 10.1186/s13034-024-00747-7.ABSTRACTAIMS: This two-wave, longitudinal study aimed to examine the potential moderating and mediating effects of resilience...

Education

18 May 2024

The role of moral disengagement and classroom collective efficacy in social support and bystander behavior of elementary school students: A multilevel moderated mediation analysis

Sch Psychol. 2024 May 16. doi: 10.1037/spq0000639. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTFew studies have examined the process of the relationship between social support and bystander behavior,...

Education

18 May 2024

A short-term longitudinal study on the development of moral disengagement among schoolchildren: the role of collective moral disengagement, authoritative teaching, and student-teacher relationship quality

Front Psychol. 2024 May 1;15:1381015. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1381015. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTThe aim of this study was to examine whether collective moral disengagement and authoritative teaching at the...

Education

18 May 2024

A scoping review of the implementation and cultural adaptation of school-based mental health promotion and prevention interventions in low-and middle-income countries

Glob Ment Health (Camb). 2024 Apr 12;11:e55. doi: 10.1017/gmh.2024.48. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTEffective school-based mental health promotion and prevention interventions in low-and middle-income countries (LMICs) can positively...

Education

18 May 2024

Longitudinal and Reciprocal Effects in the Association Between School Bullying and Homicidal Ideation During Early Adolescence

Education

18 May 2024

Dose-Dependent Association Between Body Mass Index and Mental Health and Changes Over Time

JAMA Psychiatry. 2024 May 15:e240921. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2024.0921. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTIMPORTANCE: Overweight and obesity affect 340 million adolescents worldwide and constitute a risk factor for...

Education

18 May 2024

Body image and associated factors among students from the municipal school network in a city in southern Brazil

Cien Saude Colet. 2024 May;29(5):e01542023. doi: 10.1590/1413-81232024295.01542023. Epub 2023 Aug 10.ABSTRACTA negative perception of body image is related to worsening of physical and mental health....

Education

18 May 2024

Sociodemographic factors and lifestyle behaviours associated with bullying victimization and perpetration in a sample of Brazilian adolescents

Cien Saude Colet. 2024 May;29(5):e00092023. doi: 10.1590/1413-81232024295.00092023. Epub 2023 Aug 10.ABSTRACTThis article aims to identify the association of sociodemographic factors and lifestyle behaviours with bullying...

Oxford Talks

18 May 2024

Ethox Seminar – The Ethics of Transformative Experience and Psychotherapy

Abstract There are innumerable ethical challenges faced by psychotherapists. One such challenge arises when clients face transformative choices in their lives. That is, choices that...

Oxford Talks

18 May 2024

Time Management (online)

LEARNING OUTCOMES By the end of this session you will understand more about:  A range of time saving techniques.  Time wasting activities and...

Oxford Talks

18 May 2024

Graduate Research Symposium

Please join us for the 2023-24 Kellogg Graduate Research Symposium. Kellogg students will present their research in a series of discussions and Q&A’s. More details...

Delirium

18 May 2024

The Utility of BIS™ Monitoring in Anesthesia for Elderly Patients

AANA J. 2024 Jun;92(3):7-13.ABSTRACTAging leads to anatomic and physiologic changes in the brain, making it more sensitive to the depressant effects of anesthetic medications and...

Psychology

18 May 2024

The Maslach Burnout Inventory is not a measure of burnout

Work. 2024 May 13. doi: 10.3233/WOR-240095. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTFor decades, the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) has been regarded as the "gold standard" for the...

Psychology

18 May 2024

Effects of mindfulness and movement on affect and vitality

Work. 2024 May 13. doi: 10.3233/WOR-230650. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Increasing levels of distress and barriers to healthcare have coincided with increasing use of Complementary...

Psychology

18 May 2024

Ineffective kintsugi: The detrimental contribution of emotional and cognitive factors on psychological contract breach outcomes

Work. 2024 May 16. doi: 10.3233/WOR-230550. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The literature acknowledges that when there is a failure of expectations in the organization-employee relationship,...

Psychology

18 May 2024

Ineffective kintsugi: The detrimental contribution of emotional and cognitive factors on psychological contract breach outcomes

Psychology

18 May 2024

Methodological Quality of Clinical Trials in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: A systematic Review

J Neuromuscul Dis. 2024 May 14. doi: 10.3233/JND-230217. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: More than 200 clinical trials have been performed worldwide in ALS so far,...

Psychology

18 May 2024

Methodological Quality of Clinical Trials in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: A systematic Review

J Neuromuscul Dis. 2024 May 14. doi: 10.3233/JND-230217. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: More than 200 clinical trials have been performed worldwide in ALS so far,...

Psychology

18 May 2024

Socio-Cognitive Determinants of Lifestyle Behavior in the Context of Dementia Risk Reduction: A Population-Based Study in the Netherlands

J Alzheimers Dis. 2024 May 11. doi: 10.3233/JAD-231369. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Unhealthy behavior increases the risk of dementia. Various socio-cognitive determinants influence whether individuals...

Psychology

18 May 2024

Socio-Cognitive Determinants of Lifestyle Behavior in the Context of Dementia Risk Reduction: A Population-Based Study in the Netherlands

Psychology

18 May 2024

Associations of Allostatic Load with Level of and Change in Cognitive Function Among Middle-Aged and Older Hispanic/Latino Adults: The Study of Latinos-Investigation of Neurocognitive Aging (SOL-INCA)

J Alzheimers Dis. 2024 May 16. doi: 10.3233/JAD-230796. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Higher allostatic load (AL), a multi-system measure of physiological dysregulation considered a proxy...

Psychology

18 May 2024

Associations of Allostatic Load with Level of and Change in Cognitive Function Among Middle-Aged and Older Hispanic/Latino Adults: The Study of Latinos-Investigation of Neurocognitive Aging (SOL-INCA)

Psychology

18 May 2024

A Multidimensional, Person-Centered Framework for Functional Assessment in Dementia: Insights from the ‘What’, ‘How’, ‘To Whom’, and ‘How Much’ Questions

J Alzheimers Dis. 2024 May 16. doi: 10.3233/JAD-230376. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDementia is a syndrome characterized by cognitive and neuropsychiatric symptoms associated with progressive functional...

Psychology

18 May 2024

A Multidimensional, Person-Centered Framework for Functional Assessment in Dementia: Insights from the ‘What’, ‘How’, ‘To Whom’, and ‘How Much’ Questions

Psychology

18 May 2024

Neutrophil/HDL-C, Lymphocyte/HDL-C and Monocyte/HDL-C in subjects with asymptomatic carotid atherosclerosis

Clin Hemorheol Microcirc. 2024 May 16. doi: 10.3233/CH-232019. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Leukocyte count is a prognostic marker for cardiovascular diseases, with key role in...

Psychology

18 May 2024

Depicting occupational trauma concepts impacting nurse well-being during the COVID-19 pandemic

Int J Qual Stud Health Well-being. 2024 Dec;19(1):2355711. doi: 10.1080/17482631.2024.2355711. Epub 2024 May 17.ABSTRACTPURPOSE: The purpose of this concept delineation was to differentiate similar concepts...

Violence

18 May 2024

Modeling determinants of time-to-premarital cohabitation among Ethiopian women using parametric shared frailty models

PLoS One. 2024 May 17;19(5):e0303206. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0303206. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Premarital cohabitation is rampant and currently practiced worldwide, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa. It is a known...

Psychology

18 May 2024

Building up bit by bit, parent’s experiences of equine-assisted intervention among children and adolescents with mental illness: a grounded theory study

Int J Qual Stud Health Well-being. 2024 Dec;19(1):2354945. doi: 10.1080/17482631.2024.2354945. Epub 2024 May 17.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Mental ill health among children and adolescents has increased worldwide. Mental...

Violence

18 May 2024

Factors influencing maternal death in Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, and Vietnam countries: A systematic review

PLoS One. 2024 May 17;19(5):e0293197. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0293197. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: A maternal mortality ratio is a sensitive indicator when comparing the overall maternal health between countries...

Violence

18 May 2024

Female genital mutilation and safer sex negotiation among women in sexual unions in sub-Saharan Africa: Analysis of demographic and health survey data

PLoS One. 2024 May 17;19(5):e0299034. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0299034. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The practice of female genital mutilation is associated with harmful social norms promoting violence against girls...

Neuropathology

18 May 2024

Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors are ineffective in MuSK-antibody positive myasthenia gravis: Results of a study on 202 patients

J Neurol Sci. 2024 May 12;461:123047. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2024.123047. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Myasthenia gravis (MG) with MuSK antibodies (MuSK-MG) represents a distinct subtype with different...

Anxiety

18 May 2024

Urolithin A Inhibits Anterior Basolateral Amygdala to Ventral Hippocampal CA1 Circuit to Ameliorate Amyloid-β-Impaired Social Ability

J Alzheimers Dis. 2024 May 17. doi: 10.3233/JAD-240298. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Anxiety and social withdrawal are highly prevalent among patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD)....

Anxiety

18 May 2024

Higher levels of physical activity are associated with less evasive coping, better physical function and quality of life in patients with axial spondyloarthritis

PLoS One. 2024 May 17;19(5):e0301965. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0301965. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: To evaluate daily physical activity (PA) in relation to psychosocial factors, such as anxiety, depression and...

Anxiety

18 May 2024

Influence of continuous 4C nursing on quality of life and self-care ability of patients with diabetes retinopathy: An observational study

Medicine (Baltimore). 2024 May 17;103(20):e37920. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000037920.ABSTRACTThis study aims to investigate the impact of continuous 4C nursing on patients with diabetes retinopathy (DR) and its...

Anxiety

18 May 2024

Association between physical activity and adolescent mental health in the post COVID-19: The chain mediating effect of self-esteem and social anxiety

PLoS One. 2024 May 17;19(5):e0301617. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0301617. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: In order to gain a deeper understanding of the relationship between physical activity and adolescent mental...

Anxiety

18 May 2024

Living With the Aftermath: The Second Victim Experience Among Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetists

AANA J. 2024 Jun;92(3):173-180.ABSTRACTThe second victim experience is defined as a healthcare professional who is traumatized by adverse events that have occurred to the patient,...

Alcoholism

18 May 2024

Identification of disease-specific genes related to immune infiltration in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis using machine learning algorithms

Medicine (Baltimore). 2024 May 17;103(20):e38001. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000038001.ABSTRACTTo identify disease signature genes associated with immune infiltration in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), we downloaded 2 publicly available gene...

Alcoholism

18 May 2024

Effectiveness of the ALT/AST ratio for predicting insulin resistance in a Korean population: A large-scale, cross-sectional cohort study

PLoS One. 2024 May 17;19(5):e0303333. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0303333. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTInsulin resistance is a common pathophysiology in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease, and non-alcoholic...

Alcoholism

18 May 2024

Mitochondrial ACSS1-K635 acetylation knock-in mice exhibit altered metabolism, cell senescence, and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

Sci Adv. 2024 May 17;10(20):eadj5942. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.adj5942. Epub 2024 May 17.ABSTRACTAcetyl-CoA synthetase short-chain family member 1 (ACSS1) uses acetate to generate mitochondrial acetyl-CoA and is...

Autism

18 May 2024

Age-Related Changes in Functional Skills and Daily Life Task Management Among Autistic Youth

Am J Occup Ther. 2024 May 1;78(3):7803205180. doi: 10.5014/ajot.2024.050624.ABSTRACTIMPORTANCE: Autistic youth who graduate with a high school diploma may experience challenges in acquiring functional skills...

Autism

18 May 2024

Occupational Therapy Practice Guidelines for Autistic People Across the Lifespan

Am J Occup Ther. 2024 May 1;78(3):7803397010. doi: 10.5014/ajot.2024.078301.ABSTRACTIMPORTANCE: Occupational therapy practitioners need evidence to support interventions that promote subjective well-being among autistic people and...

Autism

18 May 2024

Consistent movement of viewers’ facial keypoints while watching emotionally evocative videos

PLoS One. 2024 May 17;19(5):e0302705. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0302705. eCollection 2024.ABSTRACTNeuropsychological research aims to unravel how diverse individuals' brains exhibit similar functionality when exposed to the same...

Psychiatry

18 May 2024

Meta-analysis of residency program application and acceptance according to sex, race and ethnicity

J Int Med Res. 2024 May;52(5):3000605241244993. doi: 10.1177/03000605241244993.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: We aimed to investigate trends in residency program application and acceptance rates according to sex and race...