Category: Autism Spectrum Disorders

Pharmaceutics. 2026 Aug 21;18(8):1041. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics18081041.ABSTRACTBackground/Objectives: Co-amorphous solid dispersions (c-ASD) are a promising strategy for enhancing the dissolution of poorly water-soluble drugs. Naringin (NA) and...

Pharmaceutics. 2026 Aug 13;18(8):1002. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics18081002.ABSTRACTBackground: Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a heterogeneous and aggressive hematologic malignancy, and LY-11h is a novel acylhydrazide-based histone deacetylase...

Pharmaceutics. 2026 Jul 31;18(8):951. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics18080951.ABSTRACTBackground/Objectives: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a group of developmental disorders featured by social dysfunction, for which there still lacks...

Molecules. 2026 Aug 10;31(16):2783. doi: 10.3390/molecules31162783.ABSTRACTAutism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by impaired social communication and repetitive behaviors. Oxidative stress is increasingly...

Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2026 Aug 4;19(8):1226. doi: 10.3390/ph19081226.ABSTRACTBackground: Minor phytocannabinoids engage CB1 and CB2 receptors, as well as broader receptors and ion-channel targets. However, fragmented evidence...

Int J Mol Sci. 2026 Aug 20;27(16):7434. doi: 10.3390/ijms27167434.ABSTRACTAutism spectrum disorder (ASD) and related neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) are characterized by a complex genetic architecture involving...

Int J Mol Sci. 2026 Aug 15;27(16):7283. doi: 10.3390/ijms27167283.ABSTRACTα-Mangostin (αM) is a natural xanthone with broad pharmacological activity; however, its therapeutic use is limited by...

Int J Mol Sci. 2026 Aug 13;27(16):7238. doi: 10.3390/ijms27167238.ABSTRACTRegulatory Factor X3 (RFX3-OMIM#601337) encodes a transcription factor that is highly expressed in the human brain, particularly...

Int J Mol Sci. 2026 Aug 7;27(16):7097. doi: 10.3390/ijms27167097.ABSTRACTChildren with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) exhibit gut mucosal immune alterations, but the co-regulatory architecture linking stool...

Life (Basel). 2026 Aug 19;16(8):1360. doi: 10.3390/life16081360.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Severe aortic stenosis (AS) remains the most prevalent primary valvular disease in Europe and North America, causing heart...

J Clin Med. 2026 Aug 21;15(16):6479. doi: 10.3390/jcm15166479.ABSTRACTBackground/Objectives: Proximal junctional kyphosis (PJK) is a frequent mechanical complication following adult spinal deformity (ASD) surgery, and osteoporosis...

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2026 Jul 31;23(8):1006. doi: 10.3390/ijerph23081006.ABSTRACTAutism spectrum disorder (hereafter autism) is increasingly recognised as being underdiagnosed in females worldwide, contributing...

Biomedicines. 2026 Jul 29;14(8):1701. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines14081701.ABSTRACTAutism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a heterogeneous neurodevelopmental condition characterized by impairments in social communication, restricted and repetitive behaviors, sensory...

Front Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2026 Aug 11;5:1865057. doi: 10.3389/frcha.2026.1865057. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterised by restricted and repetitive behaviours...

Yonago Acta Med. 2026 Jul 24;69(3):280-287. doi: 10.33160/yam.2026.08.002. eCollection 2026 Aug.ABSTRACTThis case report describes an integrated intervention for chronic self-injurious behavior (SIB) in an adult...

Psychiatry Investig. 2026 Aug 27. doi: 10.30773/pi.2026.0065. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: To investigate how genetic variants and epigenetic modification of the oxytocin receptor gene (OXTR)...

Acad Radiol. 2026 Aug 25:S1076-6332(26)00611-2. doi: 10.1016/j.acra.2026.08.024. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTRATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Radiology is central to clinical care, yet its value is described predominantly...

Ann Rehabil Med. 2026 Aug 25. doi: 10.5535/arm.260074. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: To compare the immediate effects of walking training without or with an ankle...

Global Spine J. 2026 Aug 25:21925682261481061. doi: 10.1177/21925682261481061. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTStudy designComparative Cohort Study.ObjectivesThe aim of this study was to compare a biopsychosocial intervention...

J Med Internet Res. 2026 Aug 25;28:e84707. doi: 10.2196/84707.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Wireless electroencephalography (EEG) systems offer practical advantages over conventional wired devices in the assessment of children...

Autism. 2026 Aug 25:13623613261475023. doi: 10.1177/13623613261475023. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAutism terminology preferences are the subject of considerable debate and various studies, the results of which...

Behav Modif. 2026 Aug 24:1454455261473252. doi: 10.1177/01454455261473252. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTUsing a surface adaptation, this single-case experimental study evaluated Promoting Reciprocal Relationships with Flexibility, Coaching,...

Nurse Pract. 2026 Sep 1;51(9):e7-e9. doi: 10.1097/01.NPR.0000000000000473. Epub 2026 Aug 25.NO ABSTRACTPMID:42638322 | DOI:10.1097/01.NPR.0000000000000473

Genome Med. 2026 Aug 22;18(1):125. doi: 10.1186/s13073-026-01745-4.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Pathogenic variants in AGO2, encoding a central component of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), cause the neurodevelopmental disorder...

Pharmacoecon Open. 2026 Aug 24. doi: 10.1007/s41669-026-00673-8. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Mental and behavioral disorders (MDs) represent a leading cause of sickness absence among Brazilian...

Nat Commun. 2026 Jul 23;17(1):8960. doi: 10.1038/s41467-026-75162-x.ABSTRACTSocial memory, the ability to recognize and remember conspecifics, is frequently impaired in psychiatric disorders such as autism, yet...

Biol Psychiatry Glob Open Sci. 2026 Jun 29;6(5):100784. doi: 10.1016/j.bpsgos.2026.100784. eCollection 2026 Sep.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Premenstrual disorders (PMDs) are characterized by affective and physical symptoms before menses,...

Hum Mutat. 2026 Aug 21;2026:7869246. doi: 10.1155/humu/7869246. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTRecent medical advances have significantly improved the life expectancy of individuals with congenital heart disease (CHD); however,...

Transl Neurosci. 2026 Aug 24;17(1):20250402. doi: 10.1515/tnsci-2025-0402. eCollection 2026 Jan.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVES: The present study aimed to evaluate the behavioral consequences of maternal immune activation (MIA) induced...

Res Involv Engagem. 2026 Aug 22;12(1):129. doi: 10.1186/s40900-026-00968-4.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Neurodivergent children and young people, including those with autism, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and intellectual disability, experience higher rates...

Psychiatry Res. 2026 Aug 19;365:117405. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2026.117405. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Cannabidiol (CBD) has shown potential benefits in managing symptoms associated with autism spectrum disorder...

Stem Cell Res. 2026 Aug 16;95:104083. doi: 10.1016/j.scr.2026.104083. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCopy number variations (deletions or duplications) in the 22q11.2 gene region are significantly correlated...

Res Dev Disabil. 2026 Aug 22;176:105367. doi: 10.1016/j.ridd.2026.105367. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAutistic children experience disproportionately high rates of anxiety, yet common interventions such as cognitive...

Autism. 2026 Aug 22:13623613261474929. doi: 10.1177/13623613261474929. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTFor many autistic individuals, close family members represent a crucial source of support throughout their lifetime....

Autism. 2026 Aug 22:13623613261478882. doi: 10.1177/13623613261478882. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAs the first cohort of formally diagnosed autistic individuals in China enters later life, the disruption...

Autism Res. 2026 Aug 22:e70340. doi: 10.1002/aur.70340. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAutism screening aids in early detection and diagnosis. Several screeners are available for toddlers 16...

Autism. 2026 Aug 22:13623613261476381. doi: 10.1177/13623613261476381. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAdult autism services research is plagued by methodological challenges, including difficulty obtaining representative or heterogeneous samples...

Autism. 2026 Aug 22:13623613261478883. doi: 10.1177/13623613261478883. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTExtended reality (XR) technologies, including virtual reality (VR), have long been investigated as tools to support...

Health Expect. 2026 Aug;29(4):e70833. doi: 10.1111/hex.70833.ABSTRACTAIM: To map the diabetes camp literature across five epistemic layers and to construct an operationalised evidence gap matrix identifying...

Front Psychiatry. 2026 Aug 7;17:1774712. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2026.1774712. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTThis study evaluates the changes over three different points of assessment on family and child outcomes of...

Front Psychiatry. 2026 Aug 7;17:1810421. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2026.1810421. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTThis study aimed to develop and validate the Checklist for Chinese Toddlers with Autism, a culturally adapted...

Autism Res. 2026 Aug 21:e70352. doi: 10.1002/aur.70352. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:42629949 | DOI:10.1002/aur.70352

J Intellect Disabil. 2026 Aug 21:17446295261479783. doi: 10.1177/17446295261479783. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCatatonia requires in-person evaluation, but expansion of telehealth raises questions about virtual diagnosis and...

J Autism Dev Disord. 2026 Aug 21. doi: 10.1007/s10803-026-07495-x. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPURPOSE: To examine nurses' knowledge, beliefs, challenges in practice, training barriers, and training...

Child Care Health Dev. 2026 Sep;52(5):e70335. doi: 10.1111/cch.70335.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Children with disabilities (e.g., with autism spectrum disorder or wheelchair use due to a physical disability) face...

Adv Immunol. 2026;171:109-146. doi: 10.1016/bs.ai.2026.04.004. Epub 2026 May 29.ABSTRACTPsychiatric disorders have long been associated with inflammation- either as prolonged mental illnesses leading to immune dysregulations...

Multisens Res. 2026 Aug 18:1-10. doi: 10.1163/22134808-bja10207. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThis article presents a compiled interview with three researchers in the field of multisensory integration,...

Neuroscience. 2026 Aug 21:S0306-4522(26)00571-3. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2026.08.028. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTNeuronal morphology governs how neurons connect, integrate, and process information, offering critical insights into the functional...

Res Dev Disabil. 2026 Aug 21;176:105366. doi: 10.1016/j.ridd.2026.105366. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPeer interaction plays a central role in social, emotional, and cognitive development across childhood...

J Neurosurg Spine. 2026 Aug 21:1-14. doi: 10.3171/2026.3.SPINE251527. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: Revision surgery is a known risk factor for postoperative dysphagia. This study aimed...

Blood Adv. 2026 Aug 21:bloodadvances.2026020485. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2026020485. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTHemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a hyperinflammatory syndrome with an inherited (Mendelian) form (primary HLH, pHLH),...

J Dev Behav Pediatr. 2026 Aug 21. doi: 10.1097/DBP.0000000000001508. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:42627822 | DOI:10.1097/DBP.0000000000001508

PLOS Glob Public Health. 2026 Aug 21;6(8):e0006997. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0006997. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTThis study examines the quality of life, stress, and coping strategies of parents raising children...

Appl Neuropsychol Child. 2026 Aug 21:1-11. doi: 10.1080/21622965.2026.2719663. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition that is marked by challenges...

Mol Biol Rep. 2026 Aug 21;53(1):1431. doi: 10.1007/s11033-026-12507-1.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by social communication deficits and repetitive behaviors....

J Autism Dev Disord. 2026 Aug 21. doi: 10.1007/s10803-026-07484-0. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPURPOSE: The aim of this umbrella systematic review was to synthesise evidence about...

Autism Res. 2026 Aug 21:e70351. doi: 10.1002/aur.70351. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe DSM-5/DSM-5-TR includes clinician-reported severity levels to help individualize autism spectrum disorder (ASD) diagnoses. Severity...

Am J Psychother. 2026 Aug 21:appipsychotherapy20260014. doi: 10.1176/appi.psychotherapy.20260014. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:42625265 | DOI:10.1176/appi.psychotherapy.20260014

Geroscience. 2026 Aug 21. doi: 10.1007/s11357-026-02481-8. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTEpigenetic changes, such as DNA methylation (DNAm), offer a measure of biological age distinct from chronological...

Neurol Sci. 2026 Aug 21;47(9):725. doi: 10.1007/s10072-026-09334-4.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is characterized by challenges in social interaction, communication, and restricted or repetitive behaviors, with...

Eur J Pharmacol. 2026 Aug 20:179276. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2026.179276. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAutism spectrum disorder (ASD) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) are characterized by profound alterations in...

Eur J Pharmacol. 2026 Aug 20:179270. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2026.179270. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSocial cognition, encompassing theory of mind (ToM), facial affect recognition, and mentalising under social...

Cell Stem Cell. 2026 Aug 20:S1934-5909(26)00274-2. doi: 10.1016/j.stem.2026.07.014. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThe human neocortex exhibits characteristic regional patterning (arealization) critical for higher-order cognitive function. Disrupted...

PLoS One. 2026 Aug 20;21(8):e0353678. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0353678. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVES: Given the differing opinions among interest holders on services that are commonly accessed by autistic children,...

Autism. 2026 Aug 20:13623613261433170. doi: 10.1177/13623613261433170. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAutistic individuals are at increased risk of developing mental health difficulties. Self-esteem has been found to...

Autism. 2026 Aug 20:13623613261480175. doi: 10.1177/13623613261480175. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:42623179 | DOI:10.1177/13623613261480175

Autism. 2026 Aug 20:13623613261472147. doi: 10.1177/13623613261472147. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTEmotion dysregulation (ED) is defined as difficulty regulating emotions in response to activating situations, and subsequent...

J Neuroimmune Pharmacol. 2026 Aug 20;21(1):41. doi: 10.1007/s11481-026-10310-0.NO ABSTRACTPMID:42622968 | DOI:10.1007/s11481-026-10310-0

J Autism Dev Disord. 2026 Aug 20. doi: 10.1007/s10803-026-07482-2. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:42622955 | DOI:10.1007/s10803-026-07482-2

J Autism Dev Disord. 2026 Aug 20. doi: 10.1007/s10803-026-07485-z. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPURPOSE: This study examines the impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI)-enhanced instructional tools on...

J Autism Dev Disord. 2026 Aug 20. doi: 10.1007/s10803-026-07479-x. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPURPOSE: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of video modeling in teaching...

Nord J Psychiatry. 2026 Aug 20:1-10. doi: 10.1080/08039488.2026.2720122. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Minor physical anomalies (MPAs) are subtle morphological variants that may reflect atypical prenatal...

Psychol Health. 2026 Aug 20:1-26. doi: 10.1080/08870446.2026.2716038. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBarriers to healthcare exist for autistic people but are under explored in relation to cancer...

Brain Connect. 2026 Aug 19:21580014261479964. doi: 10.1177/21580014261479964. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND AND AIM: Autism is a neurodevelopmental condition that involves differences in social communication and...

Harm Reduct J. 2026 Aug 19;23(1):138. doi: 10.1186/s12954-026-01510-1.ABSTRACTIran's national harm reduction program, scaled up during a period of substantial decline in HIV prevalence among people...

Nat Commun. 2026 Jul 23;17(1):8650. doi: 10.1038/s41467-026-75698-y.ABSTRACTGenome-wide association studies report single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the PKHD1-TFAP2B genomic interval are associated with primary open-angle glaucoma...

ASAIO J. 2026 Aug 19. doi: 10.1097/MAT.0000000000002823. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPatients undergoing salvage cardiac surgery experience markedly elevated mortality, often exceeding the risk predicted by...

Am J Intellect Dev Disabil. 2026 Aug 19:1-14. doi: 10.1080/19447515.2026.2712353. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTThis study evaluates the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary outcomes of the Research...

Zhongguo Dang Dai Er Ke Za Zhi. 2026 Aug 15;28(8):947-953. doi: 10.7499/j.issn.1008-8830.2511103.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVES: To study the clinical manifestations and genetic characteristics of CHARGE syndrome (CS) in...

Zhongguo Dang Dai Er Ke Za Zhi. 2026 Aug 15;28(8):909-915. doi: 10.7499/j.issn.1008-8830.2604056.ABSTRACTThe broad-spectrum diagnostic framework for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in the Diagnostic and Statistical...

Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2026 Aug 17:106919. doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2026.106919. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTSociability is an evolutionarily conserved biological trait that promotes information exchange, protection, cooperation, and...

Early Hum Dev. 2026 Aug 14;223:106642. doi: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2026.106642. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD), attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), cerebral palsy (CP), and...

J Craniofac Surg. 2026 Aug 17. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000013248. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The traditional distinction between syndromic and nonsyndromic craniosynostosis has guided clinical management, but...

PLoS One. 2026 Aug 17;21(8):e0356263. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0356263. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTInequalities in breast screening uptake and cancer outcomes persist among under-served women. To reduce disparities, it is...

J Glob Health. 2026 Aug 17;16:04286. doi: 10.7189/jogh.16.04286.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The global burden of neuropsychiatric disorders has been increasing rapidly. Folate has been studied in the context...

JAMA Pediatr. 2026 Aug 17. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2026.3411. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:42606849 | DOI:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2026.3411

JAMA Pediatr. 2026 Aug 17. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2026.3408. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:42606847 | DOI:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2026.3408

JAMA Pediatr. 2026 Aug 17. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2026.3405. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:42606844 | DOI:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2026.3405

J Autism Dev Disord. 2026 Aug 17. doi: 10.1007/s10803-026-07493-z. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPURPOSE: Affective egocentricity, the tendency to project one's own affect onto others, appears...

J Autism Dev Disord. 2026 Aug 17. doi: 10.1007/s10803-026-07497-9. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPURPOSE: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a clinically and genetically heterogeneous neurodevelopmental condition....

Pediatr Cardiol. 2026 Aug 17. doi: 10.1007/s00246-026-04428-4. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAtrial septal defect (ASD) is considered a benign condition and is usually closed electively in...

Phys Occup Ther Pediatr. 2026 Aug 17:1-18. doi: 10.1080/01942638.2026.2718157. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAIMS: People with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) may experience hypo- or hyperreactivity to...

Niger Med J. 2026 Jul 10;67(3):974-987. eCollection 2026 May-Jun.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Caregiving for children with autism spectrum disorder is associated with substantial psychological, social, and financial burden,...

J Intellect Disabil Res. 2026 Aug 16. doi: 10.1111/jir.70157. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Aggressive behaviour in formal care settings for persons with intellectual disability or...

Autism. 2026 Aug 16:13623613261472929. doi: 10.1177/13623613261472929. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPerception of pain can be altered by one's expectations of that pain, producing well-known phenomena such...

Medicina (B Aires). 2026;86(4):885-892.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Scurvy is a disease caused by vitamin C deficiency, historically rare but reemerging in children with restrictive diets. Diagnosis is often...

Medicina (B Aires). 2026;86(4):876-884.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Percutaneous treatment is currently the method of choice for ostium secundum atrial septal defects (OS-ASD) treatment. However, this procedure may be...

J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2026 Aug 15:107103. doi: 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2026.107103. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTDisorders of isolated deficient aldosterone action involve insufficient production of aldosterone caused...

Neuroscience. 2026 Aug 15:S0306-4522(26)00559-2. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2026.08.024. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTEarly and objective screening of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) remains challenging because conventional diagnosis primarily relies...

Georgian Med News. 2026 Jun;(375):21-42.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Modern medicine is increasingly encountering multisystemic disorders that do not fit into traditional genetic or organ-specific nosologies. This study proposes...