Category: ADHD

Pattern of sensory processing disorder in school-aged preterm children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder

PCN Rep. 2026 Aug 14;5(3):e70393. doi: 10.1002/pcn5.70393. eCollection 2026 Sep.ABSTRACTAIM: To evaluate sensory processing in school-aged children born preterm with and without attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD),...

ADHD RAISR4D

From brain circuits to self-regulation: an integrative neurocognitive model of metacognition and emotion regulation in ADHD

Front Psychiatry. 2026 Jul 31;17:1830766. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2026.1830766. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has traditionally been conceptualised as a disorder of attention and executive functioning. However,...

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Knowledge and Attitudes Toward Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Among Physicians and Senior Medical Students in Jordan

Adv Med Educ Pract. 2026 Aug 10;17:628310. doi: 10.2147/AMEP.S628310. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common neurodevelopmental disorder that physicians are expected to recognize...

ADHD RAISR4D

Effectiveness of psychological therapies for depression and anxiety in adults with and without ADHD in England: a retrospective cohort study

Lancet Reg Health Eur. 2026 Aug 6;68:101798. doi: 10.1016/j.lanepe.2026.101798. eCollection 2026 Sep.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: People with ADHD disproportionately experience depression and anxiety across the lifespan than people...

ADHD RAISR4D

PVT inhibition mitigates neuropathology and cognitive deficits in chronic cerebral hypoperfusion

iScience. 2026 Aug 5;29(8):117108. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2026.117108. eCollection 2026 Aug 21.ABSTRACTChronic cerebral hypoperfusion (CCH) is a key pathophysiological substrate of vascular cognitive impairment, and the reorganization...

ADHD RAISR4D

Neurophysiological and biological effects of music-based interventions in ADHD: a mini review

Front Psychiatry. 2026 Jul 31;17:1901818. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2026.1901818. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTAttention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is increasingly recognized as a lifespan neurodevelopmental condition. Because musical perception and production engage...

ADHD RAISR4D

Efficacy and safety of ashwagandha root extract in children and adolescents with mild attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial

J Med Life. 2026 Jun;19(6):456-466. doi: 10.25122/jml-2026-0025.ABSTRACTThis study investigated the effects of ashwagandha root extract (ARE) supplementation on core attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms, executive functioning,...

ADHD RAISR4D

Dynamics of the stream of thought: insights from an accumulation-to-threshold model

Neurosci Conscious. 2026 Aug 14;2026(1):niag045. doi: 10.1093/nc/niag045. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTThe dynamics of the stream of spontaneous thoughts has been the object of increasing research in recent...

ADHD RAISR4D

Analysis of influencing factors and nomogram of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder in school-age children

Front Psychiatry. 2026 Jul 31;17:1830784. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2026.1830784. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common neurodevelopmental disorder in school-aged children (6-13 years) that can...

ADHD RAISR4D

Comparative potential for generating spontaneous signals for abuse and dependence among drugs used for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: A disproportionality analysis in VigiBase

Gen Psychiatr. 2026 Aug;39(4):e70046. doi: 10.1002/gps3.70046. Epub 2026 Aug 13.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: The comparative liability for abuse and dependence of drugs used for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder...

ADHD RAISR4D

Management of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD): The Role of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Int J Dev Neurosci. 2026 Aug;86(5):e70169. doi: 10.1002/jdn.70169.ABSTRACTAttention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by inattention, hyperactivity and impulsive behaviour, which impair patient...

ADHD RAISR4D

Hyperactivity in context: comparing actigraphy and informant ratings across the school week

J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2026 Aug 14. doi: 10.1111/jcpp.70219. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Hyperactivity is a core symptom of childhood attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD),...

ADHD RAISR4D

Intranasal insulin reduces ADHD-like behaviors and neurodevelopmental deficits following neonatal hypoxia-ischemia in juvenile rats

Neurochem Int. 2026 Aug 14:106248. doi: 10.1016/j.neuint.2026.106248. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTNeonatal hypoxia-ischemia (HI) is a leading cause of long-term neurodevelopmental impairment and is increasingly associated...

ADHD RAISR4D

14/08/2026

Candidate Clinico-Demographic Predictors or Moderators of Efficacy and Tolerability of Pharmacological Treatment in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD): An Analysis of the MED-ADHD Repository of Randomised Controlled Trials

CNS Drugs. 2026 Aug 13. doi: 10.1007/s40263-026-01323-7. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) have demonstrated that pharmacotherapy reduces symptoms of attention-deficit/hyperactivity...

ADHD RAISR4D

13/08/2026

EEG-Based Supported Diagnosis of ADHD Using Subject-Specific HMMs and Stationary RKHS Embeddings

Sensors (Basel). 2026 Jul 27;26(15):4773. doi: 10.3390/s26154773.ABSTRACTElectroencephalography (EEG) provides a non-invasive means of supporting Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) assessment. Nonetheless, existing pipelines often rely on handcrafted...

ADHD RAISR4D

13/08/2026

Sex Differences in Adult ADHD: A Multidimensional Multi-Informant Observational Study

J Clin Med. 2026 Jul 30;15(15):5954. doi: 10.3390/jcm15155954.ABSTRACTBackground/Objectives: Sex differences in adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) remain insufficiently characterized, particularly in clinically referred samples assessed through...

ADHD RAISR4D

CREB promotes starvation-induced sleep loss by regulating octopamine production in Drosophila

Biol Open. 2026 Aug 11:bio.062570. doi: 10.1242/bio.062570. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTStarvation induces robust food-seeking behavior in animals as a fundamental survival response. In Drosophila, biogenic...

ADHD RAISR4D

Youth Autistic Traits and Brain Activation States During Socioemotional Processing

Am J Psychiatry. 2026 Aug 12:appiajp20251035. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.20251035. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: Different aspects of social-emotional processing are linked to unique whole-brain patterns of neural...

ADHD RAISR4D

cGAS-STING as a Neuroimmune Traffic Molecule: Unraveling Pathogenic Mechanisms and Therapeutic Potential in Neurological Disorders

J Neuroimmune Pharmacol. 2026 Aug 12;21(1):38. doi: 10.1007/s11481-026-10307-9.ABSTRACTThe cyclic GMP-AMP synthase-stimulator of interferon genes (cGAS-STING) pathway is an essential cytosolic DNA-sensing system that plays an...

ADHD RAISR4D

Genetic Variation in ADHD-Related Risk Genes in an Indigenous Population of the Amazon

Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet. 2026 Aug 11. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.b.70028. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAttention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a highly heritable neurodevelopmental disorder; however,...

ADHD RAISR4D

Real-world ADHD pharmacological treatment patterns and their association with negative clinical outcomes in youth with comorbid autism: a Swedish population-based study

BMJ Ment Health. 2026 Aug 11;29(1):e302902. doi: 10.1136/bmjment-2026-302902.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) medications can reduce ADHD symptom severity in individuals with comorbid autism spectrum disorder (ASD)....

ADHD RAISR4D

Evidence based interventions for bipolar disorder across phases and age groups: living umbrella review, evaluation, analysis, and communication hub (U-REACH) project

BMJ. 2026 Aug 11;394:e100216. doi: 10.1136/bmj-2026-100216.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVES: To systematically evaluate the certainty of evidence for treatment strategies across age groups and mood phases in bipolar disorder,...

ADHD RAISR4D

Exploring Immersive Virtual Reality as an Approach to Improve School Participation-Related Constructs in Children With ADHD

Child Care Health Dev. 2026 Sep;52(5):e70328. doi: 10.1111/cch.70328.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: School participation is frequency and involvement from person-environment transactions, not diagnosis, per the International Classification of Functioning,...

ADHD RAISR4D

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and CYP2C9 – Impacts of genetics and phenoconversion on the risk of adverse effects

Clin Biochem. 2026 Aug 11:111180. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2026.111180. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTChronic pain affects over a quarter of Canadians and remains a leading cause of outpatient...

ADHD RAISR4D

Children’s experiences of sleep disturbances in ADHD: A qualitative investigation

Sleep Med. 2026 Aug 10;148:109206. doi: 10.1016/j.sleep.2026.109206. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Sleep disturbances are nearly three times as common in children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)...

ADHD RAISR4D

The mental health-cannabis nexus: Patterns of use among U.S. adults with depression, anxiety, and ADHD

J Psychiatr Res. 2026 Jul 27;202:25-37. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2026.07.010. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: An increasing number of U.S. adults report using cannabis to help manage depression,...

ADHD RAISR4D

Resting-state functional connectivity of the sensorimotor network in medication-naive Chinese children with ADHD: cross-sectional associations with hyperactivity/impulsivity and executive function

Front Psychiatry. 2026 Jul 27;17:1843959. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2026.1843959. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a prevalent neurodevelopmental disorder, often-but not always-characterized by inattention, hyperactivity/impulsivity, and deficits...

ADHD RAISR4D

Instructor-reported support needs and neurodevelopmental disorder diagnoses among children in Japanese judo: a cross-sectional survey across all Japanese prefectures

Front Sports Act Living. 2026 Jul 27;8:1912597. doi: 10.3389/fspor.2026.1912597. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Community sport clubs serve as important participation environments for children with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs)....

ADHD RAISR4D

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Children and Adults in England, 2000-2025: Recorded Prevalence and Diagnostic Trends in a Population-Based Observational Study Using Routinely Collected Primary Care Data

Lancet Reg Health Eur. 2026 Jun 15;67:101740. doi: 10.1016/j.lanepe.2026.101740. eCollection 2026 Aug.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Over recent years, public awareness of ADHD has increased, alongside a rise in...

ADHD RAISR4D

Bionic intelligent responsive barbed microneedles synergistically remodel the microenvironment for the treatment of refractory pigmentation disorders (melasma)

Mater Today Bio. 2026 Jul 28;40:103496. doi: 10.1016/j.mtbio.2026.103496. eCollection 2026 Oct.ABSTRACTClinically refractory melasma remains difficult to treat because it is driven by a multidimensional pathological...

ADHD RAISR4D

Screen Use, Child Development and Family Involvement in Children Aged 2-7 Years: A Systematic Review

J Paediatr Child Health. 2026 Aug 11. doi: 10.1111/jpc.70533. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: This study aimed to explore the effects of screen time on the...

ADHD RAISR4D

Antidepressant Misuse in Esports: A Review of Pharmacology, Adverse Effects, Pharmacokinetics and Biomatrix-Based Detection for Anti-Doping Applications

Drug Test Anal. 2026 Aug 11. doi: 10.1002/dta.70131. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTEsports has undergone rapid expansion over the past two decades, bringing with it challenges...

ADHD RAISR4D

Bidirectional Neurobiological Interactions Between Cancer and PTSD: Mechanisms and Emerging Therapeutic Implications

Curr Neuropharmacol. 2026 Jul 30. doi: 10.2174/011570159X468954260722100955. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTPURPOSE: This review aims to illustrate the bidirectional neurobiological mechanisms underlying cancer and Post-Traumatic Stress...

ADHD RAISR4D

Neurostimulant use to facilitate recovery after traumatic brain injury in an adolescent patient with preexisting ADHD: a case report

Brain Inj. 2026 Aug 10:1-3. doi: 10.1080/02699052.2026.2715504. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Neurostimulants are commonly used after traumatic brain injury (TBI) to improve arousal, attention, and...

ADHD RAISR4D

Acceptance of the dying process and other risk factors for terminal hyperactive delirium in cancer patients: a multicenter cohort subanalysis

Ann Palliat Med. 2026 Jul;15(4):53. doi: 10.21037/apm-2025-aw-118.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Delirium is common and distressing in palliative care, particularly near death, but evidence linking difficulty in accepting the...

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Newly recorded psychiatric diagnoses among 21 million youth before, during, and after COVID-19 restrictions: A nationwide interrupted time-series analysis

Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2026 Aug 10. doi: 10.1111/pcn.70117. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAIM: The COVID-19 pandemic had substantial effects on youth mental health. Most previous studies...

ADHD RAISR4D

10/08/2026

On the role of cell chaining in the attenuation of a Listeria monocytogenes divIVA mutant

Virulence. 2026 Dec;17(1):2707789. doi: 10.1080/21505594.2026.2707789. Epub 2026 Aug 9.ABSTRACTListeria monocytogenes is a human pathogen invading nonphagocytic host cells, replicating within their cytosol, and spreading directly...

ADHD RAISR4D

08/08/2026

Selective impairment of long-term depression in accumbal D1R+ MSNs involves calcium-permeable AMPARs in early Alzheimer’s disease

Neurobiol Dis. 2026 Aug 7:107568. doi: 10.1016/j.nbd.2026.107568. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTAlzheimer's disease (AD) is increasingly associated with early circuit dysfunction preceding cognitive decline, including neuronal...

ADHD RAISR4D

Medication adherence and influencing factors in children and adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): a systematic review and meta-analysis

Front Pharmacol. 2026 Jul 23;17:1819206. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2026.1819206. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Medication non-adherence is widely occurring in children and adolescents with ADHD, which may lead to adverse...

ADHD RAISR4D

Vagus nerve-driven microbiota homeostasis: a promising integrative add-on therapy for neurodevelopmental disorders

Front Neurosci. 2026 Jul 23;20:1855953. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2026.1855953. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTOver the past two decades, the conceptualization of neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) has undergone a profound transformation, shifting...

ADHD RAISR4D

Intersecting trajectories of childhood ADHD, socioeconomic deprivation and distinct multimorbidity patterns in women

Nat Ment Health. 2026;4(8):1239-1247. doi: 10.1038/s44220-026-00653-1. Epub 2026 May 25.ABSTRACTThe long-term consequences of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in females remain underrecognized both in research...

ADHD RAISR4D

Adolescent multi-omics and Mendelian randomization reveal transdiagnostic molecular mechanisms in psychiatric disorders

Nat Ment Health. 2026;4(8):1248-1261. doi: 10.1038/s44220-026-00660-2. Epub 2026 Jun 5.ABSTRACTThe biological mechanisms underlying major neuropsychiatric disorders remain largely elusive. Given the frequent association of immune...

ADHD RAISR4D

Postconcussive symptom severity, risk factors for prolonged recovery, and mental health history: Pathways of influence in a diverse pediatric sample

Ann Child Neurol Soc. 2024 Nov 25;2(4):281-289. doi: 10.1002/cns3.20094. eCollection 2024 Dec.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: The objective of this study was to confirm previous risk factors for concussion...

ADHD RAISR4D

Quantifying age-related changes in mirror overflow in children and adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

Ann Child Neurol Soc. 2025 Mar 2;3(1):16-25. doi: 10.1002/cns3.20100. eCollection 2025 Mar.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: Children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) show excessive mirror overflow (particularly in the nondominant...

ADHD RAISR4D

Coordinate Network Mapping of Focal Brain Volume Differences in ADHD Reveals Common Patterns That Lack Specificity: A Systematic Review

Ann Child Neurol Soc. 2025 Mar 11;3(2):91-104. doi: 10.1002/cns3.20108. eCollection 2025 Jun.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has been associated with decreased regional brain volume, yet no...

ADHD RAISR4D

Symptoms of cognitive disengagement syndrome in youth diagnosed with ADHD, mood disorders, and comorbid presentations

Child Neuropsychol. 2026 Aug 7:1-35. doi: 10.1080/09297049.2026.2710791. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCognitive Disengagement Syndrome (CDS) is characterized by symptoms such as daydreaming, slowed behavior, and mental...

ADHD RAISR4D

Mood symptoms as mediators of the impulsivity-ADHD link in adolescents

Australas Psychiatry. 2026 Aug 6:10398562261476908. doi: 10.1177/10398562261476908. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBackgroundThe study investigated whether manic/hypomanic symptoms mediate the link between impulsivity dimensions and ADHD severity.MethodsInitially,...

ADHD RAISR4D

The Role of Shame in ADHD: Reflections from Clinical Practice

Acad Psychiatry. 2026 Aug 6. doi: 10.1007/s40596-026-02410-z. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:42563071 | DOI:10.1007/s40596-026-02410-z

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Medication use, social determinants of health, and latent trajectories of functional outcomes in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

PLoS One. 2026 Aug 5;21(8):e0350337. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0350337. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are at increased risk for adverse long-term outcomes. However, little is...

ADHD RAISR4D

Pharmacotherapeutic strategies for the treatment of severe juvenile acne

Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2026 Aug 5. doi: 10.1080/14656566.2026.2715706. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Severe juvenile acne vulgaris represents a highly prevalent chronic inflammatory disorder that may...

ADHD RAISR4D

Global, Regional, and National Epidemiology of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in Children From 1990 to 2021, with Projections to 2051

J Child Neurol. 2026 Aug 5:8830738261464418. doi: 10.1177/08830738261464418. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBackgroundAttention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children is a common neuropsychiatric disease in the...

ADHD RAISR4D

Detrimental effects of atomoxetine on visual signal detection in rats: comparison with ADHD psychomotor stimulant drugs

Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2026 Aug 5. doi: 10.1007/s00213-026-07131-7. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTRATIONALE: Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is associated with executive dysfunction involving inattention and impulsivity, with evidence...

ADHD RAISR4D

Health Mode On and Health Mode On Plus: a multisite protocol to assess and promote mental wellbeing and healthy lifestyles among Italian university students

Front Public Health. 2026 Jul 21;14:1786142. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2026.1786142. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: University is a pivotal life-course transition in which academic, social and geographic changes intersect with...

ADHD RAISR4D

Epidemiological characteristics of comorbidities in childhood Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and common comorbidity patterns

Front Public Health. 2026 Jul 21;14:1838844. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2026.1838844. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: This study aims to explore the epidemiological features of medical and psychological comorbidities among children...

ADHD RAISR4D

Adult ADHD diagnostic pathways in the United Kingdom: a structured review and policy case for a national commissioning and quality framework for England

Front Psychiatry. 2026 Jul 21;17:1860550. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2026.1860550. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Adult attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) diagnostic pathways in England are under sustained pressure. Demand has risen,...

ADHD RAISR4D

Short-chain fatty acid-producing psychobiotics in mood disorders: mechanistic insights into the microbiota-gut-brain axis

Clin Nutr Res. 2026 Jun;15(3):211-227. doi: 10.7762/cnr.2026.0016. Epub 2026 Jul 31.ABSTRACTMood disorders, including major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, and posttraumatic stress disorder,...

ADHD RAISR4D

Acute and Chronic Effects of Aerobic Exercise on Motor Inhibition and Cortical Excitability in Adolescents With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

Brain Behav. 2026 Aug;16(8):e71600. doi: 10.1002/brb3.71600.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Accumulating evidence suggests that acute aerobic exercise facilitates improvement in motor inhibition among adolescents with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD),...

ADHD RAISR4D

Enhanced substance P-NK1R signaling in the parabrachial-parasubthalamic pathway promotes hyperalgesia and affective aversion in neuropathic pain

Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2026 Aug 4. doi: 10.1038/s41401-026-01890-x. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTChronic neuropathic pain is sustained by nerve injury-induced central sensitization and is characterized by...

ADHD RAISR4D

Shared and disorder-related abnormalities in cortical steady-state responses in ADHD and hypomania at adolescence age

J Affect Disord. 2026 Aug 4:122343. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2026.122343. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: Bipolar disorder (BD) and ADHD share symptomatic overlap during adolescence, yet their distinct...

ADHD RAISR4D

Influence of the timing of brief, high-intensity cycling exercise on memory for novel words presented during an initial Portuguese lesson among older adolescents with ADHD: An exploratory study

PLoS One. 2026 Aug 4;21(8):e0354741. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0354741. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTThis exploratory study examined whether brief high-intensity cycling exercise, performed either before or after a single online...

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Prevalence and Risk Factors of Sleep Disordered Breathing in School-Aged Children with Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia

Pediatr Allergy Immunol Pulmonol. 2026 Aug 4:2151321X261475048. doi: 10.1177/2151321X261475048. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTIntroduction:Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) affects 1-5% of children, causing neurocognitive impairment, behavioral problems, and...

ADHD RAISR4D

Mutations in filamentous bacteriophages spark eco-evolutionary feedbacks in Pseudomonas aeruginosa

ISME J. 2026 Aug 4:wrag193. doi: 10.1093/ismejo/wrag193. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMicrobial populations strongly shape their environment, which can re-route adaptation toward organism-generated fitness optima. However,...

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Integrating cognitive-behavioral training with immersive virtual reality intervention in ADHD: a case report

Front Psychiatry. 2026 Jul 20;17:1888297. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2026.1888297. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a condition characterized by persistent patterns of inattention and/or hyperactivity-impulsivity. This case...

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Development and validation of the Social Emotional Assets (SEA) scale: a culturally responsive measure of social-emotional competencies in emerging adulthood

Front Psychol. 2026 Jul 20;17:1801087. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2026.1801087. eCollection 2026.ABSTRACTSocial emotional competencies in children and youth are associated with academic and psychological wellbeing. However, application to...

ADHD RAISR4D

Hypnosis and relaxation techniques in the management of temporomandibular disorders: a scoping review

J Oral Facial Pain Headache. 2026 Jul;40(4):19-31. doi: 10.22514/jofph.2026.048. Epub 2026 Jul 12.ABSTRACTTemporomandibular disorders (TMD) are common causes of orofacial pain, influenced by psychological and...

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Longitudinal associations among autism and ADHD traits, social maladjustment, and mental health in school-aged children

Psychol Med. 2026 Aug 4;56:e246. doi: 10.1017/S003329172610539X.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Neurodevelopmental disorder traits are associated with a range of psychosocial difficulties, yet the longitudinal processes linking these traits...

ADHD RAISR4D

Pericyte K(ATP) channel hyperactivity redistributes cortical blood flow in a CADASIL mouse model

Nat Cardiovasc Res. 2026 Aug 3. doi: 10.1038/s44161-026-00844-0. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTCerebral hemodynamic dysfunction is a key driver of unhealthy brain aging. Impaired microcirculatory reactivity...

ADHD RAISR4D

Linking sensory processing patterns and somatosensory thresholds to behavioural and emotional symptoms in adolescents with ADHD

Sci Rep. 2026 Jul 24;16(1):23879. doi: 10.1038/s41598-026-63869-2.ABSTRACTSensory difficulties in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) exacerbate behavioural and emotional challenges. Despite their clinical prevalence, objective psychophysical...

ADHD RAISR4D

‌Abnormal brain functions and altered network connectivity during visual sexual stimuli in patients with primary premature ejaculation

J Sex Med. 2026 Jul 3;23(8):qdag108. doi: 10.1093/jsxmed/qdag108.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Lifelong premature ejaculation (LPE) is a prevalent male sexual dysfunction with unclear neurobiological mechanisms. Despite its high...

ADHD RAISR4D

Psychological challenges and the relationship between menstrual pain severity and daily life interference in young adult women: A cross-sectional analysis of a population-based birth cohort

J Health Psychol. 2026 Aug 2:13591053261467550. doi: 10.1177/13591053261467550. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTMenstrual pain is common and disrupts daily life. How psychological challenges influence this association...

ADHD RAISR4D

Gut Microbiome and ADHD: A Narrative Review of Clinical Evidence and Practice Implications

J Hum Nutr Diet. 2026 Aug;39(4):e70327. doi: 10.1111/jhn.70327.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: This narrative review evaluates the current evidence on the efficacy of probiotic interventions for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity...

ADHD RAISR4D

Exploring the Role of Hyperfocus in the Psychophysiology of Probable Bruxism and Painful Temporomandibular Disorders

J Oral Rehabil. 2026 Aug 2. doi: 10.1111/joor.70256. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Bruxism and temporomandibular disorders (TMD) are multifactorial conditions in which cognitive and behavioural...

ADHD RAISR4D

A multimodal interrogation of Broca’s area in the pediatric and adult human brain

bioRxiv [Preprint]. 2026 Jul 23:2026.07.22.739934. doi: 10.64898/2026.07.22.739934.ABSTRACTLanguage is a defining trait of our species, and disruptions in language acquisition can have profound consequences to the...

ADHD RAISR4D

DNA methylation as proxy of genetic, prenatal and perinatal psychiatric risk factors

medRxiv [Preprint]. 2026 Jul 24:2026.07.22.26358558. doi: 10.64898/2026.07.22.26358558.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Cord blood DNA methylation profile scores (MPSs) based on genetic and pre-/perinatal risk factors for neurodevelopmental conditions (NDCs)...

ADHD RAISR4D

The Impact of Citicoline/Phosphatidylserine Supplementation on Cognitive Performance and Executive Functions in Mental Disorders: A Systematic Review of Controlled Trials

Hum Psychopharmacol. 2026 Sep;41(5):e70058. doi: 10.1002/hup.70058.ABSTRACTINTRODUCTION: Citicoline and phosphatidylserine (PS) have been proposed as potential neuroprotective and cognitive-enhancing agents; however, evidence of their therapeutic impact...

ADHD RAISR4D

Establishing diagnostic thresholds for adult ADHD screening in taxi drivers: validation of the CAARS-S via Item Response Theory and Machine Learning

J Inj Violence Res. 2026 Aug 1;18(1). Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Adult Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is under-recognized in professional drivers, yet it poses significant safety...

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Post-Pandemic Trends in Pediatric Mental Health Treatment: A Nationwide Study

JAACAP Open. 2026 Apr 28;4(4):625-637. doi: 10.1016/j.jaacop.2026.04.006. eCollection 2026 Aug.ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: This study examined temporal trends in mental health diagnoses and treatment patterns among children and...

ADHD RAISR4D

Risperidone-Associated Diffuse Myalgia in a 5-Year-Old Child With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Rare Tolerability-Limiting Adverse Effect

Am J Ther. 2026 Jul 31. doi: 10.1097/MJT.0000000000002197. Online ahead of print.NO ABSTRACTPMID:42533299 | DOI:10.1097/MJT.0000000000002197

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Does noncredible reporting moderate the relationship of executive functioning ratings to executive functioning tests, psychological symptoms, or functional impairment in adults seeking assessment for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder?

Psychol Assess. 2026 Aug;38(8):562-570. doi: 10.1037/pas0001460.ABSTRACTStudies show poor agreement between executive functioning (EF) rating scales and objective EF tests. However, few studies have considered how...

ADHD RAISR4D