- Widespread childhood exposure to online pornography normalises sexual violence and objectification, causing mental, physical and social harm and desensitising children to explicit content.
- Children are pressured to self-exploit by sending explicit images or videos; exchanges for goods meet commercial sexual exploitation criteria and victims may not recognise harm.
- Nurses and clinicians must screen using trauma-informed questions, recognise signs of online exploitation, educate families, and connect children to appropriate resources and support.
Nursing. 2026 Aug 1;56(8):20-25. doi: 10.1097/NSG.0000000000000432. Epub 2026 Jul 20.
ABSTRACT
As technology is rapidly changing, so are the ways that children are being groomed, abused, and exploited online. Children are being exposed to online pornography in unprecedented numbers, leading to multiple mental health, physical, and social consequences. Early exposure to pornography normalizes sexual violence and objectification and desensitizes children to sexually explicit content. While children are being desensitized to pornography, many children are also being asked to exploit themselves by sending sexually explicit photos and videos of themselves via social media, apps, and video games. The crime of exploitation escalates further when offenders offer items of monetary or nonmonetary value in exchange for sexually explicit photos and/or videos. This exchange meets the criteria of commercial sexual exploitation of children. Due to the normalization of sexually explicit content, children may not realize that they are being exploited in these situations. Clinicians need to understand the signs of exploitation because many pediatric victims encounter health care professionals during or after their abuse. It is also imperative for health care workers to understand how to ask trauma-informed screening questions and how to help patients and their families navigate next steps and resources when a child is being harmed and exploited online. This article discusses childhood exposure to pornography and how it normalizes self-exploitation, as well as the pivotal role that nurses play in providing education on these issues, screening for online harm, and providing trauma-informed resources.
PMID:42475606 | DOI:10.1097/NSG.0000000000000432
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